Characterization of NOM and THM formation potential in eutrophic reservoir water

Resin adsorption technique with XAD-8 and XAD-4 was used to characterize the raw water from Erlong reservoir in Jilin province of China. The NOM chemical composition sequences of four organic fractions in the raw water,from high to low,are fulvic acid (FA) fraction,hydrophilic non-acid (HPINA) fraction,hydrophilic acid (HPIA) fraction,and humic acid (HA) fraction. Experimental results show that FA is the main precursor of THMFP among the four organic fractions. However,HA or hydrophobic acid exhibits the highest chlorination activity in forming THMs. It is also found that the value of FI/DOC or SUVA and the specific THMFP have better positive correlation. It is implied that certain source water has unique nature of NOM and DBPs.     

一种改进的朴素贝叶斯分类器在文本分类中的应用研究

文本分类是数据挖掘领域中重要的研究分支.通过对自适应遗传算法和朴素贝叶斯分类器的研究,提出一种基于自适应遗传算法的朴素贝叶斯分类算法.将该算法应用于中文文本分类中,可以生成最优贝叶斯分类器及最优属性集合,提高分类精度.     

回族聚居地区思想政治教育的地位和价值探讨

阐述了思想政治教育的社会结构性地位和社会功能性地位。联系我国回族聚居地区的实际,分析了在回族聚居地区加强思想政治教育的意义。     

碳纤维纱线及其织物的电阻与温度的关系

研究碳纤维纱线及其织物的电阻对温度的响应.通过实验发现碳纤维纱线的电阻随着温度的增加而线性减小,碳纤维织物的电阻也随着温度的增加而减小,且在一定的温度范围内其变化呈线性关系.制备的经编结构碳纤维织物电阻对温度响应的灵敏度有较大提高,表明织物的结构有助于增加碳纤维织物电阻对温度响应的灵敏度.织物电阻随温度变化的机理主要是...     

五元集对分析法在风险投资评价中的应用

将五元集对分析法应用于风险投资评价,为投资者提供一种更为适用及准确的分析决策依据.通过定量与定性分析,并结合MDF药业有限公司,阐述了集对分析方法的运用.运用集对分析进行实例验证,从项目收益、项目风险和项目管理效能三个方面进行分析,分析结果与现状相符合.五元集对分析方法能够更好的弱化风险投资评价的不确定性,计算结果更加准确,是一种有效的评价方法.     

基于EASYARM2103倒车雷达的设计

根据超声波测距原理设计了一款倒车雷达系统,采用EASYARM2103开发板中的32位ARM处理器LPC2103作为数字电路处理器,超声测距采用凌阳公司的超声波测距模组V2.0,液晶屏采用OCM12864-3,开发软件用的是ADS1.2.系统设计采用了模块化的设计思想,把系统分为超声波测距部分和液晶显示部分,这样不仅简化了调试的工作量,同时方便程序的维护和升级.倒车雷达测距范围为140 cm到40 cm,40 cm以下为盲区,测量误差为5 cm.     

煤矿井下人员行走轨迹的算法研究

针对目前煤矿人员定位系统主要采用区域定位方式,存在无法直接解算出井下人员的精确位置和无法确定井下人员运动方向的问题,提出了一种基于树形结构、通过构建拓扑关系计算井下人员可能行走轨迹的算法。该算法首先定义了点与弧段、弧段与弧段以及弧段与点的拓扑模型,并以此为基础构建树形结构,对其进行层次遍历,得到井下人员行走轨迹;在计算过程中,该算法利用井下接收器的实时状态信息,自动排除停止工作的接收器和分站对轨迹的影响,有效确保了轨迹的准确性。     

有机锡化合物催化剂在有机反应中的应用

有机锡化合物具有独特的催化活性,在聚合、加成、酯化和还原等有机合成反应中广泛应用.本文综述了近十年来有机锡化合物在催化领域里的研究进展.     

铈对镀锡引线可焊性的影响

探讨了稀土元素铈对电子元器件引线镀锡层可焊性的影响。结果表明,在氟硼酸盐镀锡溶液中加入适量的铈能提高镀液的稳定性,镀层的抗氧化性和可焊性,并可获得更为光亮的镀层。     

Characterization of catalysts and membrane in DMFC lifetime testing

The lifetime and performance of a direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) were investigated to understand the correlation between the structure of catalysts/membrane and cell performance versus time. The cell polarization and performance curves were obtained during the DMFC operation with the time. The catalysts and Nafion^® membrane of the membrane electrode assembly (MEA) from the lifetime test were comprehensively examined by XRD, HRTEM, FTIR and Raman spectroscopy techniques. The results revealed that there was significant performance degradation during the first 200 h operation; while the degradation was slowing down between 200 and 704 h operation. The degradation became worse after 1002 h operation. The increases of the catalyst particle size from both anode and cathode catalysts were observed after the DMFC lifetime test. The changes of microstructure, surface composition, the interfacial structure of the MEA, and the aging of Nafion^® under the DMFC lifetime tests were also observed.