红外车辆分离子系统的设计和性能分析

在机动车磁卡收费系统中,红外车辆分离子系统是一种重要设备,它是由平行等距红外线族构成的平面检测系统,其性能直接影响收费系统的正常运转。本文介绍该子系统的设计并对系统性能进行分析,得出:子系统采取相关检测技术后,不仅能有效地抑制外界干扰、噪声,还具有抗相邻红外信号干扰能力。     

金刚石薄膜的红外吸收谱研究

研究了热丝CVD金刚石薄膜的红外反射吸收谱,讨论了金刚石薄膜中H、N等杂质和晶粒晶型、晶粒尺度对膜红外透过率的影响。     

用退火型神经网络估计多个非相干源的迭加正弦信号参量＊

基于模拟退火方法和线性规划神经网络,本文提出了一种新的参数估计方法——退火型神经网络计算方法,并将其应用于进行叠加正弦信号参量的估计,通过构造相应的模拟电路系统,该方法可获得估计问题的实时解。模拟实验结果显示了该神经网络方法进行平面波到达方向估计与跟踪的优良性能。     

1300V,1600V高压IGBT的实现

本文基于理论分析和实验研究，分别在ｎ＾－／ｎ＾＋／ｐ＾＋外延和硅单晶基片上实现了１３００Ｖ及１６００Ｖ高压ＩＧＢＴ；并进而证实了获得高压ＩＧＢＴ相互联的关键技术──器件纵向横向几何结构及工作参数的准确计量优化，低缺陷密度高性能厚层硅材料的工艺生长技术，和复合高压终端结构的叠加组合形成。     

Modeling and analysis of vias in multilayered integrated circuits

A method for modeling and analyzing vias the multilayered integrated circuits is presented. The model is based on microwave network theory. The whole via structure is divided into cascaded subnetworks, including a vertical via passing through different layers and transitions from the microstrip line and/or striplines to the vertical via. The parameters of each subnetwork are obtained from electromagnetic field analysis. Numerical results in the frequency domain and the time domain are presented. Validation of the model has been carried out by both measurements and finite-difference-time-domain (FDTD) modeling. The results show good agreement with the measurements in the frequency range for which the components of the experimental model are within specification. The time domain simulation results also agree well with the FDTD results     

A doubly periodic moment method solution for the analysis anddesign of an absorber covered wall

A periodic moment-method solution for scattering from a doubly periodic array of lossy dielectric bodies is developed. The purpose is to design electromagnetic wedge and pyramidal absorbers for low reflectivity so that one can improve the performance of anechoic chamber measurements. The spectral-domain formulation and the moment-method volume polarization current approach are used to obtain the expressions for determining the scattering from a doubly periodic array of lossy dielectric bodies. Some wedge and pyramidal absorber configurations that have been designed, fabricated, and tested in the OSU/ESL compact range measurement facility are presented. By taking into account the complexity of real-world material structures, good agreement between calculations and measurements has been obtained     

Kinetic theory of a novel carm oscillator with axisymmetrical quasi—Optical cavity of oblique rotation at arbitrary angle

A novel CARM oscillator with axisymmetrical quasi—optical cavity of oblique rotation at arbitrary angle (AQCORAA) is studied using the kinetic theory. By means of the method of local field expansion in the coordinates of the guiding centre and the Laplace transform, the beam—wave interaction power, starting current density and frequency shift are derived. The formulas presented here may have some potential applications for more further studies of the CARM oscillator with AQCORAA.     

Cu－Zn－Al合金中贝氏体的扫描隧道显微镜分析

本文用扫描隧道显微镜（ＳＴＭ）在天气中研究了Ｃｕ－２７．２ｗｔ．％Ｚｎ－４．７ｗｔ．％Ａｌ合金中的贝氏体的精细结构，并与透射电镜（ＴＥＭ）及扫描电镜（ＳＥＭ）下的形态进行了比较，发现Ｃｕ－Ｚｎ－Ａｌ合金中贝氏体是由亚片条或亚单元组成，亚单元由超亚单元构成，进而为贝氏体相变机制的再认识提供了重要的实验基础，并在此基础上提出Ｃｕ－Ｚｎ－Ａｌ合金中贝氏体的形成模型。     

钢铁表面锌系磷化膜的研究

本文采用ＳＥＭ和ＴＥＭ等测试手段，研究了四功能处理液不同条件下在钢铁表面上形成锌系磷化膜的形貌，晶体结构；采用ＥＤＳ研究了磷化膜的化学成发，通过实验确定了Ｚｎ／Ｐ值在２．１２～３．２０时，磷化膜具有良好的耐蚀性。     

钽掺杂的钌基厚膜电阻导电相和玻璃相颗粒尺寸效应的研究

本文报道了钽掺杂钌基厚膜电阻制备过程中导电相和玻璃相颗粒尺寸效应的实验研究结果。当导电相和玻璃相颗粒尺寸分别达到25和50nm时,电阻阻值和电阻温度系数也随之发生显著变化,并尝试根据厚膜电阻导电机理对其产生的原因进行定性的分析。