中庭火灾烟气测试方法的研究

主要论述了国内外中庭建筑内火灾实验时根据火灾和烟气特性对一些相关参数进行测试的手段和方法 ,认为应根据实验条件的不同 ,灵活选择并建立相应的测试系统平台。     

家得宝目标——中国家居建材零售业魁首

全球最大的家居建材零售商——美国家得宝(The Home Depot)8月26日在北京宣布,对于去年12月13日从天津家世界家居建材超市有限公司(下称"家世界")收购而来的12家分店的整合工作已经完毕,家得宝由此正式进入中国市场。家得宝在中国     

布正伟新作八人谈——建筑创作多元化的理性概括：读布正伟先生《建筑视界论》有感

刚拿到这本书时．以为只是布正伟先生四十多年建筑创作生涯文论的汇总的集子．但稍静下来翻阅便发现，呈现给读者的《建筑视界论——现代建筑创作平台建构的理念与实践》为广大建筑师展示的是一幅将文化研析、城市体验、环境设计、职业修养融为一体的建筑创作理论的“风情画”．从而使国人关注的建筑创作的多元化理念得到尽情的阐发。     

Enzymatic biosensor for nitrite detection based on direct electron transfer by CPO-ILEMB/Au@MoS2/GC

Journal of Applied Electrochemistry - A novel nitrite electrochemical biosensor is constructed by glassy carbon electrodes (GC) coated by chloroperoxidase (CPO) -Au nanoparticles-MoS2 nanoflowers...     

Gas-Phase Treatment of Dump Tailings from Metallurgical Plants in Nitrating Media to Enhance Nickel Extraction

Theoretical Foundations of Chemical Engineering - A new approach to the processing of the dump waste product stored in the tailings dumps of the nickel production enterprise Punda Gourda (Cuba) has...     

Application of Granulometry for Rapid Assessment of the Performance Properties of Acid-Activated Sedimentary Rocks

Glass and Ceramics - The granulometric compositions of native and acid-activated rocks containing aluminosilicates are compared. It is shown that in water rocks gradually dissolve and the particle...     

Investigation of 12 – 15 Kev Electron Transmission Through Tapered Glass Capillaries

Glass and Ceramics - The results of experimental studies of the transmission of 12 and 15 keV electron beams through tapered glass macro-capillaries are presented. Measurements showed that there is...     

Design and manufacture of high-filling-efficiency microfluidic devices

In this study, we proposed an efficient method for mass production of high-filling-efficiency microfluidic devices. Precision machining was the main process of device fabrication. The commercially available SolidWorks software was adopted for structure design. Unigraphics software was then used to simulate the machining process. The simulated tooling file was then loaded into a CNC milling machine for mold production. The fabricated metal mold was used for pouring polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) to obtain high-filling-efficiency microfluidic structures. Finally, plasma-assisted packaging was conducted to tightly bind the PDMS microfluidic structure to the glass substrate. Experimental results showed that the additional semicircular filling structure and expended fill-entry structure can efficiently enhance filling efficiency of the microchannel device. The incubation well array can be completely filled at a relatively short filling time. The proposed highly efficient filling microfluidic device possesses advantages, such as feasibility for mass production and cost effectiveness.     

Evaluation of grinding wheel loading phenomena by using acoustic emission signals

In the industrial manufacturing field, machining is a major process. Machining operations involve grinding, drilling, milling, turning, pressing, molding, and so on. Among these operations, grinding is the most precise and complicated process. The surface condition of the grinding wheel plays an important role in grinding performance, and the identification of grinding wheel loading phenomena during the grinding process is critical. Accordingly, this present study describes a measurement method based on the acoustic emission (AE) technique to characterize the loading phenomena of a Si₂O₃ grinding wheel for the grinding mass production process. The proposed measurement method combines the process-integrated measurement of AE signals, offline digital image processing, and surface roughness measurement of the ground workpieces for the evaluation of grinding wheel loading phenomena. The experimental results show that the proposed measurement method provides a quantitative index from the AE signals to evaluate the grinding wheel loading phenomena online for the grinding mass production process, and this quantitative index is determined via some experiments in advance in the same grinding environment to help the monitoring and controlling of the grinding process.     

Research on quality improvement of the cross section cut by abrasive water jet based on secondary cutting

A manufacturing system comprises production processes and building services, both of which are supplied by different energy carriers as well as raw materials and water. These resources interact according to complex relationships and are converted into products for sale and waste flows. Holistic resource accounting allows the analyst to consider the dynamic relationships between these components, including the strong interdependence between energy and water, which has been called the energy-water nexus. Exergy analysis is a method that accounts for mass and both the quantity and quality of energy, while allowing analysis on a common basis, and for this reason, it is used increasingly to analyse resource consumption in manufacturing systems; however, it has rarely been used to consider water flows alongside energy and material flows. The main contribution of this paper is the presentation of modelling water flows in terms of exergy in the context of sustainable manufacturing. Using this technique in combination with previously developed exergy-based methods, the result is a truly holistic resource accounting method for factories based on exergy analysis that incorporates water flows. The method is illustrated using a case study of a food factory in which a 4.1% reduction in resource use is shown to be possible by employing anaerobic digester in an effluent water treatment process. The benefits of this technology option would have been underestimated compared to the benefits of waste heat capture if an analysis based on mass and energy balances alone had been used. The scientific value of this paper is the demonstration of the relatively high exergy content of effluent flows, which should therefore be regarded as potentially valuable resources. The analytical method presented is therefore of value to a wide range of industries beyond the food industry.