新集一矿11_2煤层构造煤分布规律及成因分析

为了掌握新集一矿112煤层构造煤分布特征及成因,根据钻孔测井曲线,结合钻孔资料揭露情况,对112煤层各钻孔构造煤厚度鉴定、统计,并绘制构造煤层厚度等值线,在此基础上对112煤构造煤层的分布特征进行分析。分析结果表明:矿井内112煤层的构造煤普遍发育,尤其是在以F10断层为核心的断层带发育区域,以及向斜核部位置内,构造煤厚度较其他区域加大。构造煤发育受受阜凤推覆构造前期形成影响,并受后期断裂构造与褶皱的改造影响。     

石英型和方解石型萤石矿浮选工艺对比试验研究

以河南地区石英型萤石矿和方解石型萤石矿为研究对象,进行一段磨矿-中矿顺序返回、二段磨矿-粗精矿再磨和二段磨矿-高品位中矿再磨等不同分选工艺的对比试验研究。结果表明,石英型萤石矿宜采用二段磨矿-高品位中矿再磨工艺,既使得粗磨条件下富连生体颗粒得到解离,又减弱了已经解离的萤石颗粒被进一步过粉碎。石英型原矿经过分选后能获得Ca F2品位为97.12%,回收率为91.10%的精矿产品。方解石型萤石矿宜采用一段磨矿、中矿顺序返回工艺,避免了方解石因再磨过粉碎后在精选过程中积累循环后恶化分选指标。方解石型原矿分选后,可获得Ca F2品位和回收率分别为97.60%和85.01%的精矿产品,其中Ca CO3品位为0.59%。     

综放沿空留巷采空区侧向围岩移动数值模拟研究

以新登31061综放沿空留巷为工程背景,采用连续—非连续单元法(CDEM)对留巷采空侧覆岩应力及移动规律进行了数值模拟研究。模拟结果表明,采空侧覆岩垮落引起的应力集中影响范围不仅作用于煤层,而且在煤层及顶底板也会形成一个向采空区侧倾斜的应力集中拱形范围。巷旁支护体砌筑位置应该在工作面后方的一段距离,有利于避免动压对支护效果造成影响。     

红霉素对解脲支原体肺炎的疗效及对细胞亚群和肝功能的影响

目的: 探讨红霉素对解脲支原体肺炎的疗效及对细胞亚群、肝功能的影响。方法: 收集我院2016年5月至2017年5月收治的41例解脲支原体肺炎患儿作为试验组,静脉滴注10 mg/kg红霉素与适量5%葡萄糖注射液,每天2次,疗程7～10 d,同期选取41例健康体检儿童,比较健康组与试验组治疗前后细胞亚群及肝功能,并分析试验组疗效及安全性。结果: 治疗前,试验组CD4+、CD4+/CD8+分别为（41.95±5.71）%、1.26±0.18,低于健康组的（48.13±7.21）%、1.79±0.20,试验组CD8+为（35.10±4.41）%,高于健康组的（26.56±3.13）%,试验组谷丙转氨酶、乳酸脱氢酶、总胆汁酸、胆红素、总胆固醇、甘油三酯、谷草转氨酶、谷丙转氨酶/谷草转氨酶分别为（136.71±17.20）U/L、（439.67±54.45）U/L、（28.39±3.72）U/L、（68.05±8.95）μmol/L、（7.82±0.95）mmol/L、（1.70±0.24）mmol/L、（113.37±14.25）U/L、1.24±0.14,高于健康组的（45.26±4.88）U/L、（397.98±47.20）U/L、（22.24±2.66）U/L、（36.71±4.83）μmol/L、（4.26±0.46）mmol/L、（1.24±0.17）mmol/L、（62.51±9.19）U/L、0.77±0.12;治疗后,试验组CD4+、CD4+/CD8+显著上升,CD8+、谷丙转氨酶、乳酸脱氢酶、总胆汁酸、胆红素、总胆固醇、甘油三酯、谷草转氨酶、谷丙转氨酶/谷草转氨酶显著下降,且两组比较无统计学差异（P>0.05）。结论: 红霉素对解脲支原体肺炎的疗效肯定,能够利于细胞亚群及肝功能的缓解。     

庙哈孤矿区浅埋煤层护巷煤柱合理宽度研究（第十届全国采矿学术会议、中国煤炭学会推荐）

针对庙哈孤矿区浅埋煤层护巷煤柱留设宽度的问题,以庙哈孤矿区安山煤矿5-2煤层护巷煤柱为研究对象,采用理论计算、工程类比、相似材料模拟等方法研究护巷煤柱宽度。结果表明：通过弹塑性极限平衡理论计算得出煤柱留设理论宽度为12 m,并对不同煤柱宽度进行了相似模拟研究,参考工程类比结果,确定了庙哈孤矿区安山煤矿护巷煤柱合理宽度为15 m,成果创造了较大的社会经济效益。     

Exploiting multi‐cores for efficient interchange of large messages in distributed systems

Conventional data serialization tools assume that objects to be coded are usually small in size so a single CPU core can encode it in a timely manner. In the era of Big Data, however, object gets increasingly complex and larger, which makes data serialization become a new performance bottleneck. This paper describes an approach to parallelize data serialization by leveraging multiple cores. Parallelizing data serialization introduces new questions such as how to split the (sub)objects, how to allocate the available cores, and how to minimize its overhead in practice. In this paper we design a framework for parallelly serializing large objects and analyze the design tradeoffs under different scenarios. To validate the proposed approach, we implemented parallel protocol buffers—the parallel version of Google's Protocol Buffers, a widely‐used data serialization utility. Experimental results confirm the effectiveness of Parallel Protocol Buffers: multiple cores employed in data serialization achieve highly scalable performance and incur negligible overhead. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

东太湖水源水臭氧氧化过程中溴酸盐控制技术

针对东太湖水中溴离子含量较高,采用臭氧-活性炭工艺很可能会导致出厂水中溴酸盐超标的问题,研究了加氨和高锰酸钾预氧化对东太湖水源水在臭氧氧化中溴酸盐生成的控制作用。结果表明,加氨可以有效抑制溴酸盐的生成,在加氨量低于0.04 mmol/L时,随着加氨量的增加,其抑制效果逐渐增强;当加氨量超过0.04 mmol/L时,加氨对溴酸盐抑制率不再继续增加。当水中溴离子质量浓度为120~260μg/L,p H值为6.8~8.7,水温为8~40℃时,加氨可以有效抑制水中溴酸盐的生成,且对原水水质影响较小。当高锰酸钾投加量低于6μmol/L时,其对溴酸盐的生成具有一定的抑制作用;高猛酸钾投加量高于6μmol/L时,反而会提高溴酸盐的生成量;同时较高的p H值和水温均不利于高锰酸钾对溴酸盐的控制,反而会增加其生成量。通过比较可知,对于东太湖水源水,加氨控制溴酸盐生成的效果比高锰酸钾更稳定和有效,实际生产中可以选用加氨控制臭氧-活性炭工艺中溴酸盐的生成。     

受火后钢-混凝土组合梁材料性能试验研究

为研究火灾高温后组合梁桥的基本材料力学性能与特征,共制作3片具有代表性的缩尺梁模型：简支 T 形梁、简支箱形梁及连续箱形梁,利用火灾试验炉进行局部三面受火试验,并给出详细的试验方案。通过受火后取样试件与未受火试件的材性试验结果对比,可以发现受火（最高温度在700～900℃）对钢板材料的屈服强度及极限强度均有一定程度的降低,降低幅度为10％～20％;而钢板材料弹性模量随温度升高略有变化,但变化值不大。火灾对混凝土强度材性的影响可以忽略不计,但对其冷却后的材料强度有一定影响,相对于常温混凝土其强度会降低5％左右。     

Fibroblast Growth Factor 21 Response in a Preclinical Alcohol Model of Acute-on-Chronic Liver Injury

Background and Aims: Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) 21 has recently been shown to play a potential role in bile acid metabolism. We aimed to investigate the FGF21 response in an ethanol-induced acute-on-chronic liver injury (ACLI) model in Abcb4^−/− mice with deficiency of the hepatobiliary phospholipid transporter. Methods: Total RNA was extracted from wild-type (WT, C57BL/6J) and Abcb4⁻/⁻ (KO) mice, which were either fed a control diet (WT-Cont and KO-Cont groups; n = 28/group) or ethanol diet, followed by an acute ethanol binge (WT-EtOH and KO-EtOH groups; n = 28/group). A total of 58 human subjects were recruited into the study, including patients with alcohol-associated liver disease (AALD; n = 31) and healthy controls (n = 27). The hepatic and ileal expressions of genes involved in bile acid metabolism, plasma FGF levels, and bile acid and its precursors 7α- and 27-hydroxycholesterol (7α- and 27-OHC) concentrations were determined. Primary mouse hepatocytes were isolated for cell culture experiments. Results: Alcohol feeding significantly induced plasma FGF21 and decreased hepatic Cyp7a1 levels. Hepatic expression levels of Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (Fgfr1), Fgfr4, Farnesoid X-activated receptor (Fxr), and Small heterodimer partner (Shp) and plasma FGF15/FGF19 levels did not differ with alcohol challenge. Exogenous FGF21 treatment suppressed Cyp7a1 in a dose-dependent manner in vitro. AALD patients showed markedly higher FGF21 and lower 7α-OHC plasma levels while FGF19 did not differ. Conclusions: The simultaneous upregulation of FGF21 and downregulation of Cyp7a1 expressions upon chronic plus binge alcohol feeding together with the invariant plasma FGF15 and hepatic Shp and Fxr levels suggest the presence of a direct regulatory mechanism of FGF21 on bile acid homeostasis through inhibition of CYP7A1 by an FGF15-independent pathway in this ACLI model. Lay Summary: Alcohol challenge results in the upregulation of FGF21 and repression of Cyp7a1 expressions while circulating FGF15 and hepatic Shp and Fxr levels remain constant both in healthy and pre-injured livers, suggesting the presence of an alternative FGF15-independent regulatory mechanism of FGF21 on bile acid homeostasis through the inhibition of Cyp7a1.