Plant Responses to Herbivory,Wounding, and Infection

Plants have various self-defense mechanisms against biotic attacks, involving both physical and chemical barriers. Physical barriers include spines, trichomes, and cuticle layers, whereas chemical barriers include secondary metabolites (SMs) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Complex interactions between plants and herbivores occur. Plant responses to insect herbivory begin with the perception of physical stimuli, chemical compounds (orally secreted by insects and herbivore-induced VOCs) during feeding. Plant cell membranes then generate ion fluxes that create differences in plasma membrane potential (Vm), which provokes the initiation of signal transduction, the activation of various hormones (e.g., jasmonic acid, salicylic acid, and ethylene), and the release of VOCs and SMs. This review of recent studies of plant–herbivore–infection interactions focuses on early and late plant responses, including physical barriers, signal transduction, SM production as well as epigenetic regulation, and phytohormone responses.     

面向学生的高校智能管理系统的设计与实现

随着网络技术的快速发展,高校对学生信息化的建设和管理愈加重视。高校智能管理系统是高校信息化建设的重要展现。本文针对学生日常的生活轨迹和生活信息,进行相关的数据分析和挖掘,采用Python语言和MySQL数据库技术,在Flask框架上进行改进,实现了以学习管理、健康管理和生活管理三大功能模块的轻量级Web和安卓应用,将面向学生的高校智能管理系统打造成一个集成化的平台,以提升校园管理的工作效率和提供健康安全保障。     

艾宾浩斯记忆曲线的防遗助记应用程序

针对用户有复习记忆的需求,本文设计了一款基于艾宾浩斯记忆曲线的“防遗助记”APP,主要包含遗忘复习模块、个人中心推荐模块以及用户登陆注册模块。该APP运用了Android技术、Spring Cloud、服务注册与发现技术以及个性化推荐算法来实现系统的功能,且将艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线融入遗忘复习模块中,可以辅助用户进行强化记忆。     

综合型贯标工作在水利水电企业中的实施

随着水利水电建设工程不断向坝体高、规模大、结构复杂及工期要求紧、质量安全要求高的方向发展,施工的复杂性、难度性和风险性不断增加。工程建设与工程所在地居民安全、生活环境之问的关系愈加密切,各种人文、社会和环境方面的矛盾和问题时常出现。党和政府提出的构建和谐社会的战略纲领,为工程项目建设和谐工地指明了方向。     

ICCD增益对激光主动成像系统成像品质的影响

以理论分析和实验数据为基础,用信噪比和对比度指标评价图像品质,分析了ICCD增益对图像信噪比和对比度的影响,为使系统成像品质最佳而合理选取增益大小提供了有益的参考。     

几种单按钮起停控制PLC程序设计方法

本文根据PLC控制系统的特点,提出几种单按钮起停PLC程序设计方法,简单、实用,具有参考价值。     

镁合金研究及应用进展

系统介绍了铸造稀土镁合金、铸造耐热镁合金,阻燃镁合金及变形镁合金的研究状况,综述了镁合金成形新工艺、防腐技术、净化技术的研究进展及镁合金产品在中国的应用状况.随着镁合金研究的进一步深入,它将更广泛地应用于工程领域.     

汽车空调器动盘挤压铸造技术研究

用直接挤压铸造和间接挤压铸造两种工艺生产汽车空调器动盘重要部件。针对该铸件的结构特点,设计的两种不同结构的模具均能生产出合格的动盘零件,研究了两种模具的结构特点和工作原理。经测试,直接挤压铸造的动盘的硬度比间接挤压铸造的高5%～10%,但铸件尺寸控制较麻烦,产品尺寸精度难以保证。     

Antireflection and band gap extension effects of ZnO nanocrystalline films grown on ITO-coated glasses by low temperature process

Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanocrystalline films coated on indium tin oxides (ITO, 90:10 wt%) glasses were prepared by low temperature process. The thin films were composed of uniform nanoparticles with average diameter around 8.4 nm. All samples exhibited excellent optical antireflective phenomena, and the maximum transmission reached 92.8% for the sample spin coated at 1500 rpm at 453 nm, improved by 21.5%. The antireflective results were explained by the coherence theory. And the antireflective effects were induced by the ITO and ZnO films. The calculated thicknesses of the ZnO films agreed well with the experimental results. The theoretical calculated band gap from the average diameter of ZnO nanoparticles was also well consistent with the experimental ones obtained from the optical transmission spectra. This result was promising for applications in organic solar cells.     

燃气轮机叶片材料0Cr17Ni4Cu4Nb砂带磨削性能研究

理论分析了在切除过程中磨粒与材料表面的交互作用机理,进行了砂带磨削燃气轮机叶片材料0Cr17Ni4Cu4Nb的试验研究,系统分析了各磨削工艺参数对材料切除率的影响规律,该研究对生产实践具有理论指导意义.