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Buckling analysis of super-long rock-socketed filling piles in soft soil area by element free Galerkin method 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
In order to discuss the buckling stability of super-long rock-socketed filling piles widely used in bridge engineering in soft soil area such as Dongting Lake, the second stability type was adopted instead of traditional first type, and a newly invented numerical analysis method, i.e. the element-free Galerkin method (EFGM), was introduced to consider the non-concordant deformation and nonlinearity of the pile-soil interface. Then, based on the nonlinear elastic-ideal plastic pile-soil interface model, a nonlinear iterative algorithm was given to analyze the pile-soil interaction, and a program for buckling analysis of piles by the EFGM (PBAP-EFGM) and arc length method was worked out as well. The application results in an engineering example show that, the shape of pile top load-settlement curve obtained by the program agrees well with the measured one, of which the difference may be caused mainly by those uncertain factors such as possible initial defects of pile shaft and the eccentric loading during the test process. However, the calculated critical load is very close with the measured ultimate load of the test pile, and the corresponding relative error is only 5.6%, far better than the calculated values by linear and nonlinear incremental buckling analysis (with a greater relative error of 37.0% and 15.4% respectively), which also verifies the rationality and feasibility of the present method. 相似文献
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针对混凝土破坏曲面描述方法的不足,提出了一种新的描述方法,各种应力组合被限制在一个有限的平行四边形的平面区域上变化,能够指导试验数据的选取和破坏曲面的拟合。 相似文献
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CAD系统中钢筋混凝土梁自动配筋构造设计 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
本文在对钢筋混凝土梁的配筋构造状态进行三维描述的基础上,提出了截面选筋的动态生成测试法、截面布筋的基本定位法和分批定位法等几个CAD系统中关键部分的算法。 相似文献
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拱桥吊杆、大型桁架的直杆是典型的细长直立杆件,因风致振动而损坏的现象常有发生。直立杆件的风攻角变化范围为0°~360°,远大于水平杆件。因此,大攻角风致振动是细长直立杆件的显著特点。但过去未引起足够注意。风洞试验和理论分析证实H型杆件存在大攻角颤振失稳的现实可能性,直立杆的最低涡激共振风速和驰振临界风速也不一定正好在风沿杆件强轴或弱轴的方向产生,试验研究了H型杆不同高宽比和不同开孔率下共16种截面的抗风性能。腹板适度开孔可提高驰振稳定性,但几乎不能提高扭转颤振稳定性。在上述基础上,提出直立杆件抗风设计的建议。 相似文献
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预应力砼连续刚构桥施工的主动控制 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文应用主动控制原理对南宁清川大桥预尖力砼连续刚构桥进行了施工控制研究,包括计算机的仿真分析,施工监测及施工控制等主要内容,工程实践表明,主动控制对此类桥梁施工控制具有实用性与可靠性。 相似文献
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本文提出了一个带转角自由度平面三角形单元、两个带转角自由度空间三棱柱单元。对平面单元每个结点有两个线位移自由度、一个转角自由度;对空间单元每个结点有三个线位移自由度、三个转角自由度。这些单元列式简单,其中两个无多余零能模式,数值计算表明,它们的计算精度高。 相似文献