全文获取类型
收费全文 | 5000篇 |
免费 | 239篇 |
国内免费 | 10篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 77篇 |
综合类 | 3篇 |
化学工业 | 1292篇 |
金属工艺 | 125篇 |
机械仪表 | 119篇 |
建筑科学 | 216篇 |
矿业工程 | 9篇 |
能源动力 | 202篇 |
轻工业 | 448篇 |
水利工程 | 25篇 |
石油天然气 | 18篇 |
无线电 | 266篇 |
一般工业技术 | 879篇 |
冶金工业 | 759篇 |
原子能技术 | 30篇 |
自动化技术 | 781篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 46篇 |
2022年 | 185篇 |
2021年 | 238篇 |
2020年 | 109篇 |
2019年 | 122篇 |
2018年 | 159篇 |
2017年 | 141篇 |
2016年 | 172篇 |
2015年 | 149篇 |
2014年 | 179篇 |
2013年 | 324篇 |
2012年 | 218篇 |
2011年 | 298篇 |
2010年 | 192篇 |
2009年 | 182篇 |
2008年 | 191篇 |
2007年 | 200篇 |
2006年 | 164篇 |
2005年 | 123篇 |
2004年 | 93篇 |
2003年 | 111篇 |
2002年 | 89篇 |
2001年 | 54篇 |
2000年 | 48篇 |
1999年 | 58篇 |
1998年 | 136篇 |
1997年 | 139篇 |
1996年 | 114篇 |
1995年 | 93篇 |
1994年 | 68篇 |
1993年 | 55篇 |
1992年 | 31篇 |
1991年 | 26篇 |
1990年 | 22篇 |
1989年 | 30篇 |
1988年 | 27篇 |
1987年 | 36篇 |
1986年 | 30篇 |
1985年 | 44篇 |
1984年 | 37篇 |
1983年 | 36篇 |
1982年 | 40篇 |
1981年 | 40篇 |
1980年 | 51篇 |
1979年 | 26篇 |
1978年 | 33篇 |
1977年 | 73篇 |
1976年 | 136篇 |
1975年 | 13篇 |
1973年 | 12篇 |
排序方式: 共有5249条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
61.
Beata Biaobok Janusz Trawczyski Wodzimierz Mita Mirosaw Zawadzki 《Applied catalysis. B, Environmental》2007,72(3-4):395-403
Ce- or Sr-doped LaCoO3 bulk perovskites were prepared by citric acid method as well as 10 wt.% of LaCoO3 was deposited on alumina carrier stabilized with lanthanum. Properties of prepared materials were characterized by determination of surface area, acid-basic properties and XRD, XPS, TPDO2, H2-TPR measurements as well as catalytic activity and selectivity for ethanol combustion was tested. It was found that substitution of La in LaCoO3 with either Sr or Ce has only small effect on its activity in ethanol combustion. Strontium inserted into LaCoO3 structure increases basic character of the perovskite surface as well as selectivity to acetaldehyde (ACA). Substitution of La with cerium has no effect on the concentration of basic sites and does not affect the selectivity to ACA. Activity of LaCoO3-based catalysts in ethanol combustion and their selectivity to ACA formation can be explained on the basis of the presence of both -oxygen species and sites with basic character on the material surface.
Acid-basic properties of supported LaCoO3 are dominated by acidic character of the carrier. Results of XPS and H2-TPR measurements of LaCoO3 supported on La–Al2O3 suggest that perovskite remains in strong interaction with carrier and probably is partially decomposed. Deposition of perovskite on stabilized carrier significantly increases the rate of ethanol combustion. 相似文献
62.
Changes in transparency and color as well as GHCl values of hard PVC foils exposed to gamma radiation were investigated while using different amounts of the stabilizers ethylene glycol bis-β-aminocrotonate (I), calcium/zinc laurate + epoxy compounds (II), and magnesium/zinc stearate + sorbitol + epoxy compounds (III), and plasticizers dioctyl phthalate (DOP) (IV), dioctyl sebacate (V), propylene glycol polyadipate + octyl alcohol composition (VI), and diisotridecyl phthalate (VII). A strong synergistic effect was observed in systems containing both plasticizer and stabilizer. Best results were obtained for the I + II + IV, I + II + V, and I + III + V systems. 相似文献
63.
Liquid phase volumetric mass transfer coefficients for oxygen were determined in three-phase fluidized beds of 8 mm glass spheres fluidized by a cocurrent flow of air and pseudoplastic polysaccharide solutions (carboxymethyl cellulose, xanthan). A semi-theoretical relation for the effective shear rate was suggested. The mass transfer coefficients could be correlated, together with literature data for particle diameters of 3 mm and 5 mm in other liquids, using the terminal velocity as the particle-specific property. 相似文献
64.
Rajmund S. Dybczyński Marta Pyszynska Krzysztof Kulisa Anna Bojanowska-Czajka 《分离科学与技术》2020,55(7):1364-1379
ABSTRACTNew ion interaction chromatographic (IIC) method employing Kromasil 100 C18 column and tetra-n-butylammonium hydroxide (TBAOH) as an ion interaction reagent (IIR) is able to separate yttrium from Rare Earth Elements (REE) as anionic complexes with nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA). New method for the chromatographic determination of Y in REE mixture was devised and validated by the analysis of the certified reference material (CRM). Potential possibilities of the new chromatographic system for larger scale applications including macro-micro events were demonstrated. 相似文献
65.
Ciesielczyk Tomasz Cabrera Alberto Oleksiak Ariel Piątek Wojciech Waligóra Grzegorz Almeida Francisco Blanco Vicente 《Journal of Scheduling》2021,24(5):489-505
Journal of Scheduling - Rapid growth of demand for remote computational power, along with high energy costs and infrastructure limits, has led to treating power usage as a primary constraint in... 相似文献
66.
Szymkowski Maciej Jasiński Piotr Saeed Khalid 《Innovations in Systems and Software Engineering》2021,17(3):309-317
Innovations in Systems and Software Engineering - One of the most important modules of computer systems is the one that is responsible for user safety. It was proven that simple passwords and... 相似文献
67.
Aniello Leonardo Halak Basel Chai Peter Dhall Riddhi Mihalea Mircea Wilczynski Adrian 《International Journal of Information Security》2021,20(3):445-460
International Journal of Information Security - The complexity of today’s integrated circuit (IC) supply chain, organised in several tiers and including many companies located in different... 相似文献
68.
Z. Moser W. Gąsior K. Bukat J. Pstruś R. Kisiel J. Sitek K. Ishida I. Ohnuma 《Journal of Phase Equilibria and Diffusion》2006,27(2):133-139
Maximum bubble pressure, dilatometric, and meniscographic methods were used in the investigations of the surface tension,
density, wetting time, wetting force, contact angle, and interfacial tension of liquid alloys of Sn−Ag−Cu eutectic composition
with various additions of Bi. Density and surface tension measurements were conducted in the temperature range 250–900 °C.
Surface tensions at 250 °C measured under a protective atmosphere of Ar−H2 were combined with data from meniscographic studies done under air or with a protective flux. The meniscographic data with
a nonwetted teflon substrate provided data on interfacial tension (solder-flux), surface tension in air, and meniscographic
data with a Cu substrate allowed determinations of wetting time, wetting force, and calculation of contact angle. The calculated
wetting angles from meniscographic studies for binary Sn−Ag eutectic and two ternary Sn−Ag−Cu alloys were verified by separate
measurements by the sessile drop method under a protective atmosphere with a Cu substrate. Additions of Bi to both ternary
alloys improve the wettability and move the parameters somewhat closer to those of traditional Sn−Pb solders. 相似文献
69.
I. Ohnuma K. Ishida Z. Moser S. Gąsior K. Bukat J. Pstruś R. Kisiel J. Sitek 《Journal of Phase Equilibria and Diffusion》2006,27(3):245-254
The ADAMIS database was used for calculation of the surface tension of the quaternary Sn−Ag−Cu−Bi liquid alloys by Butler's
model. The resultant data were compared with those from the maximum bubble pressure measurements from Part I. The same thermodynamic
database was next applied for the calculation of various phase equilibria. It was established that the Bi addition to the
ternary Sn−Ag−Cu alloys (Sn-2.6Ag-0.46Cu and Sn-3.13Ag-0.74Cu in at.%; Sn-2.56Ag-0.26 Cu and Sn-2.86Ag-O.40Cu in mass%) causes
lowering of the melting temperature and the surface tension to make the tested alloys closer to, traditional Sn−Pb solders.
The simulation of the solidification by Scheil's model showed that the alloys with the higher Bi concentration are characterized
by the lifting-off failure due to the segregation of Bi at the solder/substrate boundary. Thus, in modeling of new Pb-free
solders, a compromise among various properties should be taken into consideration. 相似文献
70.
In this paper, a novel reaching law for discrete‐time variable structure systems is proposed. It ensures that the representative point (state) of the controlled plant approaches the switching plane in finite time and then crosses it in every subsequent step. Moreover, the proposed reaching law ensures that for the nominal plant the absolute value of the sliding variable asymptotically decreases to zero, and for the perturbed plant, it converges to a smaller interval around zero than with the application of previously proposed reaching laws. The control method proposed in this paper guarantees asymptotic stability of the nominal system and uniform ultimate boundedness of the perturbed one. Furthermore, the method ensures that the sliding variable rate of change (i.e. the difference between its values at any two subsequent sampling instants) is bounded by design parameters, which do not depend on the system initial conditions. This is a highly desirable property, as it results in a priori specified, ‘almost’ constant convergence rate of the sliding variable when the system state is far off the switching plane and helps enforce state constraints in the system. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献