Linear periodically time-varying discrete-time systems: Aliasing and LTI approximations

Linear periodically time-varying (LPTV) systems are abundant in control and signal processing; examples include multirate sampled-data control systems and multirate filter-bank systems. In this paper, several ways are proposed to quantify aliasing effect in discrete-time LPTV systems; these are associated with optimal time-invariant approximations of LPTV systems using operator norms.     

大禹渡扬水工程枢纽沉沙池存在问题原因分析及对策

大禹渡扬水工程枢纽沉沙池是解决枢纽二级站水泵磨损及灌区渠道淤积的关键工程。现沉沙池沉沙效率低下，严重制约了灌溉效益的发挥。本文从沉沙池的建造历史、工程地质、池身结构、泥沙淤积等方面对沉沙池存在的问题进行了综合分析。     

Trace elements in human transitory milk. Variation caused by biological attributes of mother and infant

Multielement analysis was performed on human milk collected on 5-9-d postpartum from 51 Japanese females using inductively coupled plasma (ICP) mass spectrometry (MS), ICP atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES) and fluorometry. Thirty-one elements were detected by these analytical methods in milk. Twelve elements (Na, Mg, P, S, K, Ca, Cu, Zn, Se, Sr, Rb, and Mo) were detected in all of the samples. Al, Cs, and Ba were the elements detected by ICP-MS in more than half of the samples. Multiple regression analysis extracted biological attributes of mother and infant, such as maternal stature, maternal wt, or infant's birth wt, as statistically significant factors contributing to the variation in elemental concentration in milk. However, the rates of contribution were small in all cases. It was concluded that the biological attributes of mother and infant examined in this study were not the major factors that contribute to elemental variation in human milk.     

热处理工艺对冲击曲线的影响

通过ＳＡ５１５Ｇｒ．７０钢的不同温度正火和１３ＭｎＮｉＭｏＮｂＲ钢正火不同温度回火试样的示波冲击试验，研究了不同热处理工艺对冲击曲线的影响。     

电子商务环境下企业资源计划(ERP)的新进展

分析了在电子商务环境下企业资源计划 (ERP)需求的新特点 ,并结合ERP发展和实际应用中存在的问题 ,论述了ERP与电子商务集成化的发展方向 ,提出了企业关系管理 (ERM )的基本框架和建立商业网络 (BN)的必要性。同时 ,还论述了ERP系统在网络化、模块化和智能化的发展方向和最新进展。     

分离有机/有机混合物的PVA、CA系列膜及其渗透汽化性能研究(Ⅱ) 成膜条件对渗透汽化性能的影响

用溶剂完全蒸发法制备了PVA复合膜 .经对MTBE/MeOH混合物的分离实验得到了PVA复合膜的最佳成膜条件 ,即 :铸膜液中PVA、马来酸浓度分别为 7%、3% ,热处理温度130～ 15 0℃ .在 1%～ 2 %丙酮水溶液中浸泡处理 4～ 8h ,CTA中空纤维RO膜被改性成渗透汽化膜 .CTA中空纤维膜的分离性能优于其它醋酸纤维素系列膜 ,PVA/CA复合膜的性能优于PVA/PAN复合膜和CA/PAN复合膜     

5ZV25J-10160窄V胶带失效原因及改进措施

对川南矿区使用的5ZV25J－10160联组窄V胶带的损坏情况进行了观察分析，主要损坏原因有：胶带V形夹角与带轮轮槽夹角不一致，胶带顶部宽度与带轮轮槽开口宽度不符合要求，在传递动力中造成带轮顶部与胶带联结层接触而单根胶带悬空；胶带硫化质量差、配组不当；胶带及带轮安装、调校未达到要求。对此提出如下改进措施：规定胶带V形夹角和带轮轮槽夹角均为40°，单根胶带顶部宽25mm，带轮轮槽开口宽23．4mm；胶带必须严格按规定配组、安装、调校。实践证明，经改进后胶带传动平稳，无异常损坏。     

基于窗口的面向对象的GUI设计

文中讨论了一种基于窗口的对象用户界面设计思想及方法，详细描述了各种类的定义。在ＤＯＳ环境下运用ＷａｔｃｏｍＣ＋＋语言在微机上开发运行。它可以使用户方便地进行再开发工作，界面运用事件处理方式由窗口、弹出菜单、图标、按钮等组成。效果良好。     

高能超声处理Al-1Si合金凝固组织分析

采用高能超声处理Al-1Si合金熔体,借助金相显微镜和电子探针进行组织分析,并测定合金的熔化潜热,分析了熔体中超声空化效应和声流效应影响凝固过程的机理。结果表明,试样晶粒平均尺寸由超声处理前的94μm减小到超声处理后的34μm;合金试样的熔化吸热量由263.90J/g降低为159.81J/g,在熔体中施加高能超声显著改善了合金成分的均匀性并细化了晶粒。     

Synthesis of Iron-Based Laves Phase Containing Praseodymium Magnetostrictive Materials

The synthesis and magnetostriction of PrxTb1-x.Fe2, PrxTb1-x Fe2BO2 and PrxTb1-x（Fe0.6Co0.4）2 alloys were investigated in this study. The addition of boron or cobalt atom in PrxTb1-xFe2 could effectively prevent the formation of non-cubic phases, and Pr concentration limit was successfully increased from 0.2 to 0.4. X-ray step scanning for the PrxTb1-xFe2BO2 and PrxTb1-x（Fe0.6Co0.4）2 alloys showed that PrFe2 possessed a large spontaneous magnetostriction λ1111.