高精度石英晶体热敏网络温度补偿系统的数学模型

较为系统的介绍了石英晶体振荡器温度补偿的若干热敏网络结构和补偿计算系统的设计结构，并讨论了系统设计过程所涉及的T-R曲线、T-V曲线及最小二乘法等数学模型，指出了高精度温度补偿的关键问题。     

信息化--传统防锈模式面临的挑战

根据传统制造业产品防锈过程的特点及存在的问题，分析了制造业产品防锈信息化的起因和重要性，并介绍了防锈信息系统的功能和用途。通过防锈信息系统输入、处理、输出和模拟运行进一步阐明了防锈信息系统的原理、应用及其广阔的发展前景。     

钻孔嵌岩灌注桩承载特性试验研究

钻孔嵌岩灌注桩已成为高层建筑较常用的基础形式之一．在南昌地区某工程中，通过对钻孔灌注桩进行静载试验，分析研究了钻孔嵌岩灌注桩的承载特性和荷载传递机理，对此类桩的侧摩阻力与端阻力的问题进行了探讨。     

不完备信息系统中一个变精度粗糙集模型

针对不完备信息系统的知识获取,提出了一种基于相容度的变精度粗糙集模型,该模型是变精度粗糙集模型在不完备信息系统中的拓展.定义了这种模型上的知识约简,并给出了求约简的一个启发式算法.最后通过实例分析说明了算法的有效性.     

Challenges and R&D opportunities of smart distribution grids in China

In this paper, 5 investigations on the current states of power distribution grids in China have been introduced that cover the surveys of the practical distribution asset utilization, the simultaneity factor of feeder loading, the load compositions and characteristics, the urban reliability and the integration of distributed generations of renewable resources. Based on the survey results in the investigations, 12 Facts are clearly presented. It shows that the challenges to modernize the distribution grids in China are to improve the asset utilization rates, the electricity efficiencies and the reliability of distribution systems, as well as to integrate increasing amount of variable distributed renewable resources. Furthermore based on the challenges, 8 R&D opportunities have been identified.     

强化甲醇制氢反应的酚醛树脂基炭膜制备

为了强化甲醇制氢反应,分别以酚醛树脂和间苯二酚-甲醛为前驱体,制备了炭膜及复合炭膜.采用扫描电镜和氮气物理吸附等手段对炭膜及复合炭膜的微观形貌与孔径分布进行了分析.考察了原料粒度及固化剂用量对炭膜孔结构以及涂膜次数对复合膜分离性能的影响,并将所制备的炭膜与复合炭膜耦合在反应器内用于强化甲醇水蒸汽重整制氢反应.结果表明,当固化剂质量分数为6%时,炭膜孔径分布最窄,且平均孔径为0.16μm.随涂膜次数从1次增至3次,复合炭膜的透气性先降低后增大.对于甲醇水蒸汽重整制氢反应的转化率而言,炭膜与复合炭膜反应器分别比传统固定床提高了1.6倍和1.9倍.     

热网监控系统GPRS通讯终端的设计与实现

针对 GPRS 热网监控系统通讯终端常采用"主-从"轮询通信方式单一的缺点,通过优化故障报警上传通信机制,实现了一种"主-从"与"从-主"有机结合的双向通信系统,不仅大大提高了运行速度,还提高了系统的可靠性。通讯终端采用高性能的32位 ARM 处理器,以嵌入式实时操作系统为核心,使用专用的 GPRS 模块 MC39i 实现换热站与调度中心之间的数据通信。阐述了系统的设计思路和终端软、硬件的设计结构,重点介绍了从-主通信方式—故障报警的设计方法。     

白鹤梁题刻本体保护工程设计

对白鹤梁题刻本体保护工程设计进行了论述.在整体加固工程上,实施小锚杆加固、砌筑支护和裂隙灌浆;在表面加固工程上,采用注射粘结和滴渗透增强相结合的工艺;在表面防冲蚀工程上采用双面层方案,下层为柔性保护层,保护题刻不被损伤,上层为刚性防冲蚀保护层,面层以锚固方式与岩体连结,以确保面层自身的稳定性.     

紫外光固化聚合物涂层的原位光稳定化研究

选用实验室制备的四种新型反应型受阻胺类光稳定剂(r-HALS):4-甲基丙烯酰氧基-2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶醇酯(MTMP)、4-丙烯酰氧基-2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶醇酯(ATMP)、4-甲基丙烯酰氧基-1,2,2,6,6-五甲基哌啶醇酯(MPMP)和4-丙烯酰氧基-1,2,2,6,6-五甲基哌啶醇酯(APMP),实现了紫外光固化聚合物涂层(膜)的原位(in situ)光稳定化。通过室内人工光老化实验和在光氧化过程中黄度指数(Yellowness Index,YI)的监测,再与典型的商用HALS(Tinuvin770和Tinuvin292)进行平行实验对比,考察了r-HALS对紫外光固化聚合物涂层的光防护效果,探索一条紫外光固化聚合物涂层原位(in situ)光稳定化的新途径。     

Effect of H_2 dilution on the structure and properties of nc-CrC/a-C:H coatings deposited by a hybrid beams system

Nanocomposite Cr C/hydrogenated amorphous carbon(nc-CrC/a-C:H) coatings were deposited by a hybrid beams system comprised of a hollow cathode ion source and a cathodic arc ion-plating unit with varying H_2 flow rates. The influences of H_2 flow rates on the morphologies, microstructures, and properties of the coatings were systematically studied. The morphologies and microstructures of the coatings were characterized by SEM, AFM, XPS, Raman spectroscopy, GIXRD, and HRTEM. The mechanical and tribological properties were measured by a nano-indenter, scratch tester, and ball-ondisk tribometer. The wear tracks were evaluated using 3D profilometer, optical microscope, and EDS analysis. It has been found that a moderate H_2 flow rate can effectively smooth the surface, enlarge the fraction of a sp~3 bond, and improve the properties. The coating exhibits the highest hardness and elastic modulus at the H_2 flow rate of 40 sccm. A superior combination of adhesion strength,friction coefficient, and wear resistance can be achieved at the H_2 flow rate of 80 sccm.