基于HLA的陆军分队作战仿真系统研究

高层体系结构（HLA）仿真体系结构是分布式仿真系统研究的重点和热点,在军事仿真领域有着广泛的应用前景。为此首先对基于HLA的陆军分队作战仿真系统进行了总体设计,提出了系统仿真的框架结构,具体介绍了系统联邦成员的构成及功能,并对联邦主要成员进行了对象类、交互类以及相关属性和参数设计,最后给出了整个系统的仿真流程及主要关键代码实现。实验表明,该仿真系统设计能够满足分队作战模拟的需求,为分队训练和作战理论研究提供了研究平台。     

考虑天然气混氢的园区综合能源系统电制氢优化配置

电制氢和天然气混氢技术在促进可再生能源消纳、降低系统碳排放量方面具有良好的理论研究和工程应用前景。面向含高比例可再生能源的园区综合能源系统,提出一种计及天然气混氢及跨季节存储的电制氢优化配置方法。首先梳理了含氢园区综合能源系统的运行框架和能量流动关系,建立园区内部能源生产、转换与存储设备的数学模型,其次以设备的年化投资成本、园区综合能源系统的年度运行成本和碳交易成本最优为目标,提出电制氢优化配置模型。最后通过算例分析表明电制氢及天然气混氢技术的引入可提升可再生能源的消纳能力,降低系统的整体经济成本和碳排放量,并分析了电解槽投资成本、混氢体积分数上限以及经济性和低碳性成本权重系数变化对规划运行结果的影响。关键词：园区综合能源系统;电制氢;天然气混氢;碳交易;跨季节储氢;优化配置 中图分类号：TM732     

Ligand density-dependent influence of arginine–glycine–aspartate functionalized gold nanoparticles on osteogenic and adipogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells

Extracellular matrix (ECM) plays a very important role in regulating cell function and fate. It is highly desirable to fabricate biomimetic models to investigate the role of ECM in stem cell differentiation. In this study, arginine–glycine–aspartate (RGD)-modified gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) with tunable surface ligand density were prepared to mimic the ECM microenvironment. Their effect on osteogenic and adipogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) was investigated. The biomimetic Au NPs were taken up by MSCs in a ligand density-dependent manner. The biomimetic NPs with a high RGD density had an inhibitive effect on the alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity, calcium deposition, and osteogenic marker gene expression of MSCs. Their effect on oil droplet formation and adipogenic marker gene expression was negative when RGD density was low, while their effect was promotive when RGD density was high. The biomimetic Au NPs regulated the osteogenic and adipogenic differentiation of MSCs mainly through affecting the focal adhesion and cytoskeleton. This study highlights the roles of biomimetic NPs on stem cell differentiation that could provide a meaningful strategy in fabricating functional biomaterials for tissue engineering and biomedical applications.

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一种基于RSSI的车载WiFi相遇时间预测方法

随着WiFi技术的普及,在移动车辆上使用路边AP进行数据通信变得越来越容易.使用车载WiFi通信有一个关键问题是如何选择最优的AP.针对该问题,提出了一种通过监测AP接收信号强度RSSI的变化趋势来预测车辆与AP相遇时间的算法.车载WiFi通过预测不同AP的相遇时间选择预测时间较长的AP.实验分析表明,在确定无线电信号衰减因子的情况下, 通过多次采样可以减小误差,相遇时间预测结果的准确性较高.算法提高了平均连接时间,减少了切换次数,增强了通信稳定性.     

网络检索用户行为可靠性分析

基于大规模真实网络用户的行为日志,对用户与网络搜索引擎系统的交互过程和用户决策过程展开研究.通过比较具有相关信息的用户点击和普通点击的分布,对用户点击的3类上下文背景特征进行分析,从而实现对用户点击的可靠性评估.实验结果表明,通过对用户点击的上下文背景的特征分析,能够发现用户检索行为中的思维决策过程,并进而对用户点击的可靠性进行有效的评估.     

网络检索用户行为可靠性分析

基于大规模真实网络用户的行为日志,对用户与网络搜索引擎系统的交互过程和用户决策过程展开研 究.通过比较具有相关信息的用户点击和普通点击的分布,对用户点击的3 类上下文背景特征进行分析,从而实现对 用户点击的可靠性评估.实验结果表明,通过对用户点击的上下文背景的特征分析,能够发现用户检索行为中的思维 决策过程,并进而对用户点击的可靠性进行有效的评估.     

Stabilization for nonlinear systems via a limited capacity communication channel with data packet dropout

This paper addresses the stabilization problem for a class of nonlinear systems. It is assumed that the controller can only receive the transmitted sequence of finite coded signals via a limited digital communication channel. Both state and output feedback coder-decoder-controller procedures are proposed. Stabilization conditions involving the size of coding alphabet, the sampling period, system state growth rate and data packet dropout rate are obtained. Finally, an example is given to illustrate the design procedures and effectiveness of the proposed results.     

冠丙四肽与前周期碱土和碱金属离子结合作用的初步理论研究

借助于密度泛函理论的B3LYP方法,以冠丙四肽为模型基础,对锂、钠、钾、铍、镁、钙等金属离子与该冠丙四肽的结合形式进行了几何构型优化、能量计算、Mulliken布局数分析等理论研究。结果表明:冠丙四肽的构型在与金属离子结合前后几乎没有改变,结合过程中电子由冠肽移向金属离子,锂离子与冠型环丙四肽的结合作用并不明显优于钾离子和钠离子,碱金属离子的最佳结合位距冠丙四肽中心的距离依次为0.225 nm、0.250 nm和0.300 nm;铍离子与冠型环丙四肽的结合作用明显优于镁离子和钙离子,碱土金属离子的最佳结合位距冠丙四肽中心的距离依次为0.000 nm、0.150 nm和0.225nm。     

H∞ ALMOST DISTURBANCE DECOUPLING FOR MIMO BILINEAR SYSTEMS

The H_∞ almost disturbance decoupling problem is considered. In this paper, a nonlinear design is proposed to find a state feedback controller for bilinear systems. The closed‐loop system is internally stable and achieves disturbance attenuation in nonlinear H_∞ sense. We defined a special form of Lyapunov function, which is constructed in terms of one or a set of positive definite constant matrices. If, except of the origin of system, the corresponding polynomial of the positive definite matrix (or several polynomials relevant to the positive definite constant matrices) has (have) no zero on a given subset of state space, then we can construct a controller to solve our problem. It is found that the controller structure could be complicated, but is feasible in computation and may require optimization technique to search the solution. We consider both SIMO and MIMO cases with illustrated examples.     

基于ColdFusion的精品课程网络管理平台的开发

阐述了基于ColdFusion的精品课程网络管理平台的开发,介绍了用ColdFusion开发Web应用程序的特点。