全文获取类型
收费全文 | 15514篇 |
免费 | 827篇 |
国内免费 | 28篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 166篇 |
综合类 | 43篇 |
化学工业 | 3342篇 |
金属工艺 | 308篇 |
机械仪表 | 315篇 |
建筑科学 | 685篇 |
矿业工程 | 45篇 |
能源动力 | 504篇 |
轻工业 | 1228篇 |
水利工程 | 124篇 |
石油天然气 | 51篇 |
无线电 | 1112篇 |
一般工业技术 | 2963篇 |
冶金工业 | 2239篇 |
原子能技术 | 117篇 |
自动化技术 | 3127篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 165篇 |
2022年 | 359篇 |
2021年 | 573篇 |
2020年 | 374篇 |
2019年 | 380篇 |
2018年 | 496篇 |
2017年 | 461篇 |
2016年 | 531篇 |
2015年 | 465篇 |
2014年 | 594篇 |
2013年 | 1060篇 |
2012年 | 971篇 |
2011年 | 1155篇 |
2010年 | 808篇 |
2009年 | 748篇 |
2008年 | 789篇 |
2007年 | 776篇 |
2006年 | 581篇 |
2005年 | 504篇 |
2004年 | 371篇 |
2003年 | 381篇 |
2002年 | 338篇 |
2001年 | 213篇 |
2000年 | 186篇 |
1999年 | 205篇 |
1998年 | 211篇 |
1997年 | 185篇 |
1996年 | 183篇 |
1995年 | 177篇 |
1994年 | 153篇 |
1993年 | 147篇 |
1992年 | 119篇 |
1991年 | 74篇 |
1990年 | 122篇 |
1989年 | 116篇 |
1988年 | 80篇 |
1987年 | 93篇 |
1986年 | 100篇 |
1985年 | 100篇 |
1984年 | 88篇 |
1983年 | 76篇 |
1982年 | 96篇 |
1981年 | 90篇 |
1980年 | 71篇 |
1979年 | 70篇 |
1978年 | 62篇 |
1977年 | 74篇 |
1976年 | 61篇 |
1975年 | 45篇 |
1974年 | 41篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
Yanqing Ji Hao Ying John Yen Shizhuo Zhu Daniel C. Barth‐Jones Richard E. Miller R. Michael Massanari 《国际智能系统杂志》2007,22(8):827-845
Discovering unknown adverse drug reactions (ADRs) in postmarketing surveillance as early as possible is highly desirable. Nevertheless, current postmarketing surveillance methods largely rely on spontaneous reports that suffer from serious underreporting, latency, and inconsistent reporting. Thus these methods are not ideal for rapidly identifying rare ADRs. The multiagent systems paradigm is an emerging and effective approach to tackling distributed problems, especially when data sources and knowledge are geographically located in different places and coordination and collaboration are necessary for decision making. In this article, we propose an active, multiagent framework for early detection of ADRs by utilizing electronic patient data distributed across many different sources and locations. In this framework, intelligent agents assist a team of experts based on the well‐known human decision‐making model called Recognition‐Primed Decision (RPD). We generalize the RPD model to a fuzzy RPD model and utilize fuzzy logic technology to not only represent, interpret, and compute imprecise and subjective cues that are commonly encountered in the ADR problem but also to retrieve prior experiences by evaluating the extent of matching between the current situation and a past experience. We describe our preliminary multiagent system design and illustrate its potential benefits for assisting expert teams in early detection of previously unknown ADRs. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Int Syst 22: 827–845, 2007. 相似文献
12.
Involvement of hippocampus in short-delay eye blink conditioning was reexamined during conditioned response (CR) consolidation. Rabbits received bilateral hippocampectomy, removal of overlying neocortex, or sham lesions and were trained with tone/puff pairings to early acquisition (consolidation) or well trained (overtraining); retention was tested. Two effects were observed: (1) Rabbits with hippocampal lesions showed less retention in the consolidation experiment than controls. Previous studies may not have found this because initial training was more complete. Overtrained hippocampal rabbits showed more retention, which agrees with this suggestion. (2) Hippocampectomized rabbits showed larger CR amplitudes in the overtraining experiment. The complementary roles of hippocampus in the consolidation process during early learning and in modulating the expression of the amplitude/time course of behavioral CRs after associations are well learned are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) 相似文献
13.
Daniel Meister 《Theory of Computing Systems》2007,41(2):257-289
A finite recurrent system over sets of natural numbers of dimension n is a pair composed of n n-ary functions over sets of
natural numbers and an n-tuple of singleton sets of natural numbers. Every function is applied to the entries of the tuple
and computes a set of natural numbers, that may also be empty. The results are composed into another tuple, and the process
is started anew. Thus, a finite recurrent system defines an infinite sequence of n-tuples containing sets of natural numbers.
The last entry of a generated n-tuple is called the output of a step, and the union of the output sets of all steps is the
set defined by the finite recurrent system. Membership problems ask whether a given number is in a specified output set or
in some output set. We study membership problems for special finite recurrent systems, whose functions are built from the
set operations union, intersection and complementation and the arithmetical operations addition and multiplication. Sum and
product of two sets of natural numbers are defined elementwise. We restrict the set of operations from which functions are
built and determine the impact on the complexity of the membership problems. We focus on PSPACE-decidable membership problems
and show completeness results for the complexity classes NL, NP and PSPACE. 相似文献
14.
Comments that a critical element in the final report of the American Psychological Association (APA) Task Force on the Victims of Crime and Violence may be lost simply because of the enormity and complexity of the issues involved. The real nature of the victim's emotional experience is often not directly addressed by researchers or service providers in the mental health community. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) 相似文献
15.
Journal of Materials Science Letters - 相似文献
16.
We report a case of early Wegener's disease mimicking tuberculosis in a 36 year old man. Lungs are solely affected for 6 months. Unusual appearance of radiographic features with large apical excavations explain the delai for the diagnosis. We discuss morphological features in the lungs and kidney. 相似文献
17.
Tony Maillet Jacques Barbier Jr. Daniel Duprez 《Applied catalysis. B, Environmental》1996,9(1-4):251-266
A 1% Pd catalyst (38% dispersion) was prepared by impregnating a γ-alumina with palladium acetylacetonate dissolved in acetone. The behaviour of this catalyst in oxidation and steam reforming (SR) of propane was investigated. Temperature-programmed reactions of C3H8 with O2 or with O2 + H2O were carried out with different stoichiometric ratios S(S =[O2]/5[C3H8]). The conversion profiles of C3H8 for the reaction carried out in substoichiometry of O2 (S < 1) showed two discrete domains of conversion: oxidation at temperatures below 350°C and SR at temperatures above 350°C. The presence of steam in the inlet gases is not necessary for SR to occur: there is sufficient water produced in the oxidation to form H2 and carbon oxides by this reaction. Contrary to what was observed with Pt, an apparent deactivation between 310 and 385°C could be observed with Pd in oxidation. This is due to a reduction of PdOx into Pd0, which is much less active than the oxide in propane oxidation. Steam added to the reactants inhibits oxidation while it prevents the reduction of PdOx into Pd0. Compared to Pt and to Rh, Pd has a higher thermal resistance: no deactivation occurred after treatment up to 700°C and limited deactivation after treatment up to 900°C, provided that the catalyst is maintained in an oxygen-rich atmosphere during the cooling. 相似文献
18.
19.
Remote sensing of species mixtures in conifer plantations using LiDAR height and intensity data 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Daniel N.M. Donoghue Peter J. Watt Nicholas J. Cox Jimmy Wilson 《Remote sensing of environment》2007,110(4):509-522
In even-aged, single species conifer plantations LiDAR height data can be modelled to provide accurate estimates of tree height and volume. However, it is apparent that growth models developed for single species stands are not directly transferable to a more general situation of mixed species plantations. This paper evaluates the ability of small footprint, dual-return, pulsed airborne LiDAR data to estimate the proportion of the productive species when mixed with a nurse crop in closed canopy plantations. A study area located in Galloway Forest District in Scotland is used as an example of Lodgepole pine and Sitka spruce mixed plantation; this area contains good examples of a wide range of pure and mixed species plantation types. Three species groups are studied: areas of pure Sitka spruce, areas of pure Lodgepole pine and areas where the two species have been planted together. Two approaches are assessed for detection of plantation mixtures: the first uses LiDAR intensity data to separate spruce and pine species and the second uses LiDAR-derived canopy density measures, coefficient of variation, skewness, percent of ground returns (which provides a measure of canopy openness) and the mean canopy height, which enables areas with height variations to be identified. From analysis of LiDAR data extracted from 54 study plots using logistic regression, the coefficient of variation and LiDAR intensity data provide the most useful predictors of the proportion of spruce in a pine/spruce mixture with coefficients of determination (R2) of 0.914 and 0.930 respectively. The method could be developed as a mapping tool, which in combination with existing inventory data should help to improve timber volume forecasting for mixed species even-aged plantations. 相似文献
20.
Sven Beyer Christian Jacobi Daniel Kröning Dirk Leinenbach Wolfgang J. Paul 《International Journal on Software Tools for Technology Transfer (STTT)》2006,8(4-5):411-430
In the verified architecture microprocessor (VAMP) project we have designed, functionally verified, and synthesized a processor
with full DLX instruction set, delayed branch, Tomasulo scheduler, maskable nested precise interrupts, pipelined fully IEEE
compatible dual precision floating point unit with variable latency, and separate instruction and data caches. The verification
has been carried out in the theorem proving system PVS. The processor has been implemented on a Xilinx FPGA.
A shorter version of this article with the title “Instantiating uninterpreted functional units and memory system: functional
verification of the VAMP” appeared in [8]. The work reported here was done while all the authors were with Saarland University. 相似文献