Microstructural topology optimization of structural-acoustic coupled systems for minimizing sound pressure level

The aim of this paper is to present a microstructural topology optimization methodology for the structural-acoustic coupled system. In the structural-acoustic system, the structure is considered to be a thin composite plate composed of periodic uniform microstructures. The discrete design variables are used in the microstructural topology optimization, and the constitutive matrix is interpolated by the power-law scheme at the micro scale. The equivalent macro material properties of the microstructure are computed through the homogenization method. The design objective is to minimize the sound pressure level (SPL) in an interior acoustic medium. The sensitivities of the SPL with respect to design variables are derived. The bi-directional evolutionary structural optimization (BESO) method is extended to solve the structural-acoustic coupled optimization problem to find the optimal material distribution of the microstructure. Numerical examples of a hexahedral box and an automobile passenger compartment are given to demonstrate the efficiency of the presented microstructural topology optimization method.     

μC/OS-II+LPC213x嵌入式开发平台的中断过程分析与优化方法

从ARM7中断处理机制入手,分析了ARM7+μC/OS-Ⅱ平台下的中断处理过程,提出了一套基于中断优先级的ARM中断优化方法。试验证明,此方法在不更改操作系统代码的情况下可以实现中断嵌套功能,有效提高了系统的实时性能,在工程应用中具有一定的实用价值。     

综合业务和区分业务比较研究

为了在Internet上提供有服务质量等级和保证的服务,现在已经提出的在传输层上的实现方案包括综合业务（Integtated Services）和区分业务（Differentiated Services)。本文分析了两种方案的体系结构、工作原理和服务类型,比较了二者在设计思想、实现机制、QoS特性等方面的差异和优缺点,介绍了两种模型相互结合的扩展体系结构及最新研究进展。     

基于Internet网的集成化供应链管理协同环境

本文试从企业集团化生产管理方式的特点与要求出发,通过Internet网和WWW（W orld Wide Web）来实现企业集团供应链协同和信息集成,提出基于WWW的供应链集成支撑环 境,它的主要特征是为管理决策者进行讨论、分析提供文字、声音、图象以及模拟分析工具 的会议式协同环境．     

一种应用于图像表达的轮廓层次结构树

提出一种应用于图像表达中的轮廓层次结构树.与Fub提出的区域包含关系树相比,本方法增加了对相邻轮廓所构成的整体轮廓的表示,对图像轮廓关系的描述更为准确完整,可以用在多层次图像重构和图像匹配等图像表达的应用中.实验表明,该方法在图像表达应用中有较好的效果.     

基于LonWorks总线温室控制系统

本文在LonWorks总线技术的基础上,设计了基于主机AT89C51WD单片机的高性能网络节点,时温室参数进行控制.文中给出了系统的组成结构,并详细介绍了主要电路的工作.该系统运行稳定可靠,充分发挥了网络管理的便捷优点.提高了生产效率.     

C语言程序教学的问卷调查分析与教学改革

C语言程序是学习和掌握计算机技术的基础课程,如何改革该课程教学,提高教学质量,一直是人们所关注与探讨的问题。本文从对学生的问卷调查结果的分析入手,总结、剖析了我院的C语言程序课堂教学中存在的问题,并结合实际提出的一些建议,以期对教学改革有所意义。     

Three-dimensional reconstruction on PC-Windows platform for evaluation of living donor nephrectomy

Evaluation of renal vasculature was necessary for preoperative donor assessment in living donor kidney transplantation, and the ability to view the vascular imaging in three-dimensional (3D) space should be helpful undoubtedly. Considering the widespread use of personal computer (PC) systems, we aimed to find a handy way to display the anatomy of the renal arterial and venous systems of potential donors on PC-Windows platform. Ten living-related donors were included in this study. Serial computed tomography (CT) images were loaded into Amira 3.1 running on a PC with Windows XP. Following image crop, segmentation and 3D reconstruction, we got the 3D images and the video clips. According to the displays which were confirmed by latter intraoperative findings, eight donors had single renal vessels, one had a left accessory renal artery and one had a right accessory renal artery. This project offered a new approach to evaluate the renal vessel anatomy in living donor kidney transplantation, and it was favorable for accuracy and popularizing.     

物流配送车辆计划调度系统的设计与实现

深入探讨了物流配送系统信息支撑台的要求与结构,详细介绍了作者开发的财政物流配送车辆计划调度系统的设计和实现过程,最后介绍了该计划调度系统的主要功能。     

测定外延层电阻率的面接触方法研究

评论了美国科学家C.C. Allen等于1966年发表的“测定外延层电阻率的点接触方法”之论文的局限性,从而提出了本方法。本方法从理论上解一维Poisson方程并与C.C。Allen法的公式相比较,获得某些公式。文中导出了面接触方法雪崩击穿电压V_(Ba)~∞(V)及点接触方法雪崩击穿电压V_(Bp)~∞(V)的比值为V_(Ba)~∞=0.456;同时还导出了点接触方法外延层耗尽层宽度为t_(min p)(μm)和面接触方法外延层耗尽层宽度t_(mina(μm)的比值为t_(minp)/t_(mina)=2.565。在实践上,为证实两种模型的功能,利用两种探针进行了对比测试。一种是通常被采用的点接触锇尖探针:另一种是利用φ0.8±0.1mm的银针,在银针顶上吸上φ0.4±0.1mm的汞球,以实现面接触。理论和实验吻合良好。