短波chirp探测的遗传退火频率分配算法研究

针对短波chirp探测系统的通信网络频率分配问题,建立了合理的干扰模型;利用系统所提供的测量参数,结合基本遗传算法,同时进行模拟退火操作以克服基本遗传算法易陷入局部最优解的不足,并最终趋于全局最优化;仿真结果表明,该算法在寻优性、收敛速度和稳定性等方面都要优于基本遗传算法。     

MicroPort: A general simulation platform for seaport container terminals

Seaport container terminals are essential nodes in sea cargo transportation networks. As such, the operational efficiency of container terminals in handling containers passing through them plays a critical role in a globalized world economy. Many models and algorithms have been developed to address various decision problems in container terminals to help improve operational efficiency. These decision support tools are usually used separately for specific purposes. However, the problems they are trying to tackle are often interrelated. Therefore, in this regard, an evaluation tool which can capture as many operational conditions as possible for different decision problems is necessary. This paper introduces a general simulation platform, named MicroPort, which aims to provide an integrated and flexible modeling system for evaluating the operational capability and efficiency of different designs of seaport container terminals. The software structure of MicroPort comprises three programming layers: (1) the Functions layer; (2) the Applications layer; and (3) the Extensions layer. Different layers are bound by Application Programming Interfaces (APIs). Basic functions built in the Functions layer support the Applications layer in which major operation processes can be modeled by an agent-based method. External modules and decision support tools in the Extensions layer then use APIs to adjust the system to produce suitable simulation models for specific purposes.     

铈对中铝耐热铸铁抗氧化性能的影响

采用氧化增重法测定了含Ce中铝耐热铸铁在850℃时氧化动力学曲线，用SEM，X－ray对氧化膜表面的形貌，结构及氧化层－基体界面进行了观察分析，结果表明：Ce改变了中铝耐热铸铁氧化膜的结构和组成，提高了中铝耐热铸铁的抗氧化性能。     

分布式PACS通信服务中间层构造方法研究

基于目前分布式PACS中存在的问题,提出一个通信服务中间层的构造方法,分别进行了基于设计模式通信框架的构造、DICOM图像互操作和分布式PACS可复用构件的研究.通信服务中间层的构造不仅提高了分布式PACS在网络异构环境中的可移植性、可扩展性以及相关QoS性能,还满足了PACS今后发展中提出的较高的互连互操作性的要求.     

固体氧化物燃料电池双极板材料发展综述

固体氧化物燃料电池(SOFC)作为第三代燃料电池,以其能量转换效率高、燃料适用范围广、对环境友好、全固态等诸多优势而备受关注.双极板(又称连接体)作为固体氧化物燃料电池的重要组成部分之一,在SOFC电池堆中起到串并联单体电池并隔绝燃料气体与空气的作用,对电池性能及商用成本有很大影响.不同材料的双极板存在不同的性能问题,主要都集中在导电性能、抗氧化性能、化学稳定性及热膨胀系数是否匹配等方面.本文综述了传统陶瓷材料、合金材料、新型陶瓷材料、复合材料双极板的发展历程及最新研究进展,并着重介绍了组分优化设计及表面改性(涂覆活性氧化物涂层、稀土钙钛矿涂层及尖晶石涂层等)两种方式对于合金材料抑制镉元素向外扩散的能力、抗氧化性及导电性的改善.综合分析表明,通过组分优化设计和表面改性弥补合金作为双极板材料的性能缺陷,尝试制备新型陶瓷材料或复合材料等途径,有望获得高性能、低成本的双极板材料,从而实现SOFC的大规模商业化应用.     

风电叶片大梁用碳纤维拉挤板材组合式加载压缩(CLC)测试浅析

依据ASTM D6641/D6641M-16《采用组合加载方式(CLC)测定聚合物基复合材料层压板压缩性能试验方法》标准,对风电叶片大梁用碳纤维拉挤板材进行压缩性能测试,通过采用不同类型的加强片制备压缩试样,对所测得的压缩强度、压缩模量和压缩应变的试验结果与失效模式进行分析.结果 表明,采用文中C型加强片制备的压缩试样,测得的压缩强度、压缩模量、压缩应变以及失效模式均较为理想,试验结果重复性较好.     

热处理对Ti-Al-Sn-Zr-Mo-Si-X系合金性能的影响

研究了热处理对3种Ti-Al-Sn-zr-Mo-Si-X（X为ⅤB，ⅥB族一种或几种元素）系合金（A、B、C）室温拉伸性能的影响，对优化合金的热处理制度及优选热处理制度下3种合金的疲劳裂纹扩展行为也进行了探讨。结果表明，优选热处理制度下A、C合金的裂纹扩展速率差别不大，B合金560℃时效处理后，裂纹扩展速率比540℃时效处理的小。在相同热处理制度下，比较3种合金裂纹扩展速率的结果表明，IgΔK在1．2～1．5范围内B合金的抗疲劳裂纹扩展性能较优。     

隔焰辊道窑碳化硅板的研究

本文主要对隔焰辊道窑碳化硅板的配方选择、热震损伤、抗氧化性能和结构形状进行探讨.     

Mercury transformation across particulate control devices in six power plants of China: The co-effect of chlorine and ash composition

This paper presents the results of field measurements on mercury speciation in six power plants of China by applying the Ontario hydro method. During the tests, flue gas was sampled simultaneously before and after particulate control devices (electrostatic precipitator and fabric filter baghouse) along with the pulverized coal, bottom ash and fly ash sampling. The amount of oxidized mercury in gas phase before and after ESP/FF suggests that mercury oxidation after combustion is a kinetically controlled process. The comparison of mercury speciation in different power plant indicates a clear relationship with coal type, especially the chlorine concentration and the basic ash compositions in coal. Both of the factors are analyzed quantitatively in this study. A new parameter C (ratio of chlorine in coal to base/acid ratio) has been introduced to evaluate the co-effect of the two factors above on mercury speciation.     

隔膜电解槽阴极吸附质量的波动与调整

介绍了电槽隔膜吸附中出现的波动及通过一系列调整使电槽稳定运行的过程。