基于Express Card接口的千兆以太网网卡设计

针对现最常用的10/100Mbps自适应网卡网速过慢的问题,设计了一种含Express Card接口的千兆以太网网卡;用户可以方便、快捷地将其插入笔记本电脑的Express Card接口,实现高速通信;与以往采用FPGA、DSP等芯片设计的千兆以太网网卡相比,该千兆以太网网卡采用内含以太网MAC控制器、10Mbps/100Mbps/1000Mbps自适应收发器、PCI Express总线控制器等的网卡芯片RTL8111DL作为主芯片,无需再外接一片物理层芯片和一片MAC芯片;经测试:笔记本电脑可以通过此千兆以太网网卡借助五类线与外部设备握手成功,实现约260兆的高速数据传输。     

基于边缘保持的SAR图像预处理方法

SAR图像空间自适应Gamma MAP滤波去噪后,常残留一些类似脉冲噪声的像素点;为了滤除这些噪声,提高图像质量,采用基于阈值的极值中值滤波;在对SAR图像进行预处理时,将基于阈值的极值中值滤波算法级联到Gamma MAP算法滤波后的SAR图像;测试图像和数据显示,该方法提高了SAR图像质量,保留了SAR图像边缘细节,能很好地检测奇异性目标,易于硬件并行架构实现。     

基于Shannon熵的飞机交流发电机振动分析

飞机交流发电机是飞机关键部件之一,监测其健康状况具有重要意义。通过设计实验数据获取平台采集交流发电机在转速上升(从6000转/分到8500转/分)、平稳运行(7500转/分)及转速下降(8500转/分到6000转/分)三个阶段的振动信号,利用符号序列Shannon熵的计算方法以及符号化方法设定合适参数对振动信号进行了处理,得出了交流发电机在三个阶段的振动信号的Shannon熵;通过初步的分析表明,交流发电机在正常状态下三个阶段的Shannon熵都比较有规律的在一定范围内变化,一旦发生振动异常将会引起Shannon熵突变;经过分析讨论,Shannon熵的突变与否是可以用来反映交流发电机在机械方面是否存在故障隐患的。     

具有理想对比度的一般存取结构可视密码方案

本文提出了一种基于取反运算可获得理想对比度的可视密码方案,适用于一般存取结构可以实现秘密图像无失真地恢复,并且没有像素扩展。该方案应用了简单的布尔运算实现了传统可视密码方案中单纯的叠加运算无法实现的功能。     

Asymptotic and robust stability of T‐S fuzzy genetic regulatory networks with time‐varying delays

In this paper, we propose and investigate a new general model of fuzzy genetic regulatory networks described by the Takagi–Sugeno (T‐S) fuzzy model with time‐varying delays. By using a Lyapunov functional approach and linear matrix inequality (LMI) techniques, the stability criteria for the delayed fuzzy genetic regulatory networks are expressed as a set of LMIs, which can be solved numerically by LMI toolbox in Matlab. Two fuzzy genetic network example are given to verify the effectiveness and applicability of the proposed approach. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

433MHz物联网开发平台的设计与开发

物联网是当前信息领域中研究的热点。本文以CC1110芯片为核心,利用温湿度、烟雾、亮度等传感器结合自主开发的WIA-PA协议栈软件,研制了一种基于433MHz频段的物联网开发平台。利用该平台提供的开发套件,可方便地开发智能家居、环境监测等应用系统。目前,重庆伟岸测器利用本平台已成功开发了无线热能表系统。     

常见计算机窃密技术分析及安全防范措施

随着信息化和网络技术的不断发展,以计算机为工具来盗取用户信息的犯罪日益增加。尤其是通过网络窃取上网计算机涉密信息,已经成为国内外不法分子窃取我国秘密信息的重要手段。本文对国内外计算机窃密与反窃密技术的各种手段进行研究与分析,并通过理论与实际的相结合,提出安全与实用并重的防范措施。     

Roll‐to‐roll UV embossing process applied for light bar‐based sub‐wavelength gratings for backlight

This study proposes a roll‐to‐roll process‐based sub‐wavelength grating, which is attached on a light bar to turn the side‐lit red/green/blue (620, 520, and 450 nm) incident rays into a uniformly and normally output white light with high illuminance from the light bar's surface. On the basis of the rigorous coupling wave analysis, the relationship between the first‐order transmission/reflection efficiency and the pitch of the gratings with different shapes was analyzed. The optimal design can effectively reduce the coupling length and enhance the white color balance for display applications.     

Adjustable prediction-based reversible data hiding

Reversible data hiding has received considerable interest recently in the field of information hiding. However, most of difference expansion (DE-based) schemes suffer from the problem that image cannot be restored into its original one free from location map. Reversible data hiding scheme with location map cannot effectively raise hiding capacity; in addition, it also incurs the computational cost during embedding and extracting. This study presents a reversible data hiding scheme that is free of location map and thus the computational cost, associated with embedding and extracting, is lower than that of most DE-based schemes. Furthermore, our scheme solves the problem of the low embedding rate of Tseng and Hsieh?s scheme because our scheme takes advantage of the bulk of relatively high small prediction-errors to raise embedding capacity. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed scheme achieves the larger payload and the better image quality than some existing schemes by an adjustable control factor. The performance of the proposed scheme is more stable for the different images.