The use of doped polyaniline as an electrode in the galvanic anodic protection of ferrous metals in industrial acid solutions

In order to investigate the galvanic anodic protection (GAP) of ferrous metals (such as 410, 304 and 316 stainless steels) in acid solutions by doped polyaniline (PANi), separate doped PANi powder-pressed electrodes with different surface areas (the area ratio of the PANi electrode to stainless steel is between 1:1 and 1:2) have been prepared. These were coupled with ferrous metal in the following solutions: 5 M sulphuric acid, 5 M phosphoric acid and industrial phosphoric acid (containing 5 M phosphoric acid and 0.05% chloride ion) to construct a galvanic cell, in which PANi is cathode while ferrous metal is anode. The results indicate that a PANi electrode with sufficient area can provide corrosion protection to stainless steel in these acidic solutions. A pilot scale coupling experiment was carried out. The results indicate that PANi is a promising material as an electrode for the anodic protection of ferrous metals in acidic solutions in industrial situations.     

β放射性气体浓度计的新分度方法

本文介绍β放射性气体浓度计的一种新的分度方法——泄漏元件排气法。其特点是一只元件可分度放射性气体浓度计的许多读出数(甚至是几个量程),操作方便。     

Access-mode predictions for low-power cache design

An access-mode prediction technique based on cache hit and miss speculation for cache design-achieves minimal energy consumption. Using this method, cache accesses can be adaptively switched between the way-prediction and the phased accessing modes.     

最大熵在感应测井反演中的应用

常规的反演方法是对感应测井资料进行线性反褶积。由于感应测并获得的响应曲线是地层非线性时变滤波的结果,感应测井响应随地层电导率发生非线性变化。本文把熵的概念引入到感应测井反演中。用最大熵方法分别设计出实部信号和虚部信号所对应的反滤波因子,两条反映测井响应随电导率非线性变化的非线性函数也被拟合出来。文章最后用设计出的滤波因子及被拟合出的非线性函数对模拟相量感应测井资料进行了相量反褶积。处理结果表明,围岩效应和趋肤效应基本被消除。本方法与常规的三点反褶积法相比,克服了过聚焦现象,提高了精度。     

HSLA-80/100钢的焊接

对ＨＳＬＡ－８０／１００钢的焊接性、焊接材料及焊接工艺进行了综述，并指出了现存在的主要问题。     

等离子炉炭热法冶炼钼铁

等离子炉炭热法冶炼钼铁是利用炭在高温下的强还原性，以炭热和等离子热代替金属热．直接得到优质钼铁。     

饱和软土天然含水量估算指标及ω一e回归方程的建立

天然含水量ω是土的最基本物理量指标之一。采用数理统计方法，建立经验方程来修正土的天然含水量ω的测定值，使修正后的天然含水量数值与实际中的真值符合程度更为接近，效果甚好。     

黑旺铁矿锚链主机基础开挖中的控制爆破

通过合理地选用控爆参数、起爆工艺并采取加强防护等措施，在爆破环境复杂的条件下，将爆破震动、飞石等的危害严格地控制在允许范围内，保证了爆区周围人与物的安全。