An SPH-based mass transfer model for simulating hydraulic characteristics and mass transfer process of dammed rivers

Engineering with Computers - Aerated flow characterized by complex mass transfer processes with multiple hydraulic properties is a common enviro-hydraulics phenomenon, which have a variety of...     

热处理非晶态Ni-P合金镀层的晶化过程

运用电沉积的方法在45钢基体上制备Ni-P合金镀层,使用差示扫描量热法(DSC)和热重法(TG)分析非晶态NiP合金镀层在20℃/min加热速率下的热效应和质量变化。在300℃和400℃分别对镀层进行0,15,30,45,60,75min的热处理,采用扫描电镜(SEM)、能谱仪(EDS)、X射线衍射仪(XRD)、显微硬度计对镀层进行表征。结果表明:Ni-P合金镀层在加热过程中的放热峰出现在284.8℃处,镀层的质量和元素组成稳定;晶化过程经历了非晶态、亚稳态NiP和Ni5P2、稳定态Ni3P的转变;经过热处理后,镀层的显微硬度显著提高,最大值达1036.56HV,约为镀态的2倍;热处理态镀层的耐NaCl溶液腐蚀性能比镀态有所下降,但两者都比45钢基体好。     

Tissue dynamics spectroscopy for three-dimensional tissue-based drug screening

Tissue dynamics spectroscopy combines dynamic light scattering with short-coherence digital holography to capture intracellular motion inside multicellular tumor spheroid tissue models. The cellular mechanical activity becomes an endogenous imaging contrast agent for motility contrast imaging. Fluctuation spectroscopy is performed on dynamic speckle from the proliferating shell and hypoxic core to generate drug-response spectrograms that are frequency versus time representations of the changes in spectral content induced by an applied compound or an environmental perturbation. A combination of 28 reference compounds and conditions applied to rat osteogenic UMR-106 spheroids generated spectrograms that were crosscorrelated in a similarity matrix used for unsupervised hierarchical clustering of similar compound responses. This work establishes the feasibility of tissue dynamics spectroscopy for three-dimensional tissue-based phenotypic profiling of drug response as a fully endogenous probe of the response of tissue to reference compounds.     

Real-time foveation filtering using nonlinear Mipmap interpolation

In recent years, several techniques have been proposed to simulate the gaze effect of the Human Visual System (HVS). It is believed that this effect is due to the foveation filtering. Current techniques to simulate the foveation filtering in computer graphics are either slow or suffer from artifacts and limitations. In this paper, we present a new approach of foveation filtering based on the Mipmap Pyramid of the current view by considering the relationship between the Gaussian kernel and Mipmap level. Due to the nonlinear Mipmap interpolation under the Bilateral Filtering scheme, we are able to simulate the foveation filtering more naturally and efficiently than in previous work. Moreover, a detail enhancement method based on the Cornsweet illusion is proposed to augment the gazing effect. We demonstrate our new approach with a variety of examples and provide comparisons with recent approaches.     

现代空间环境中屏风设计理念的拓展和延伸

本文着重论述了在现代空间环境中如何拓展和延伸屏风的设计理念,使其在丰富多元的现代社会中具有更广阔的发展空间,并符合现代人的需求。     

高职《计算机文化基础》教学的困惑与对策

社会已经进入了信息化的时代,计算机技术在社会的发展中起着重要的作用。因此,个人的计算机综合素质也应该相应提高,大学生更是应该如此。高职院校中的一门基础课程就是《计算机文化基础》,这门课对于大学生计算机素质的提高有着积极的作用。下面,笔者对这门课目前的教学现状以及特点进行分析,在此基础上提出一些意见和措施。     

JUnit在单元测试中的应用

单元测试在软件开发过程中起着非常重要的作用。JUnit是一个用于Java单元测试的开放源代码的测试框架,本文通过具体案例,介绍应用JUnit进行自动化测试的方法。     

用于高性能锁相环的CMOS电荷泵的设计

一般的CMOS电荷泵有充放电流失配的问题.电流失配导致了相位偏差.本文研究了一般CMOS电荷泵电流失配产生的原因,提出了一种新型的电荷泵.利用误差放大器和参考电流源以获得良好的电流匹配特性,降低了锁相环的相位噪声;利用电荷移除管有效地抑制了电荷共享.采用chartered 0.35umCOMS工艺进行仿真.仿真结果显示该电路有很好的电流匹配特性.