合理开发利用钨矿资源 促进钨矿业可持续发展

简述了我国钨矿业概况、现有采选技术水平及钨矿加工利用率 ;从资源配置出发 ,阐述了钨矿业发展存在的几个主要问题 ,并且针对性地提出了可持续发展的几点建议。     

软交换技术的发展及其应用

软交换是下一代网络NGN的核心技术，本文从软交换的概念入手，介绍了软交换的基本功能及其优点．软交换的网络系统结构、软交换的对外接口等内容，并探讨了软交换技术的应用。     

Effects of compressive and tensile stress on the growth mode of epitaxial oxide films

Oxide films were deposited on different substrates by laser molecular beam epitaxy. Reflection high-energy electron diffraction was performed to in situ investigate the change of growth mode and the lattice relaxation during the growth. An asymmetrical phenomenon was found in the two kinds of strain states, compressive stress and tensile stress of heterostructures with different lattice mismatch. In the case of BaTiO₃/SrTiO₃ (2.2%), 2D layer-by-layer growth mode without lattice relaxation can be maintained for a longer period for BTO films on STO with compressive stress, comparing to STO films on BTO with tensile stress. When MgO films were deposited on SrTiO₃ with a large mismatch of 7.8%, compressive stress leads to rapid lattice relaxation with a very thin wet layer, and 3D strained island were observed. As a comparison, SrTiO₃ films on MgO with tensile stress were configured. No RHEED patterns can be observed duo to a large tensile stress.     

憎水性栀子蓝色素制备的研究

以浓盐酸为催化剂,采用乙酸酐酯化处理水溶性栀子蓝色素,制备了憎水性栀子蓝色素.探讨了栀子蓝色素与乙酸酐料液比、反应时间和反应温度等因素对憎水性栀子蓝色素色价的影响.结果表明:采用料液比1:20,在常温下反应4 h,为制备憎水性栀子蓝色素的最优条件.同时,通过红外光谱、可见吸收光谱及溶解性对栀子蓝色素的酯化改性进行了初步的探讨.     

缝纫设备输送动力装置的分析

文章介绍了几种缝纫设备输送动力装置的送布原理，认为应针对不同的面料特性及经制工艺要求，选用合适的设备输送系统。     

烧结砖与墙体材料革新

1中国墙体材料的发展中国经济的快速发展拉动了建筑业及其相关的墙体材料的需求与生产,墙体材料获得了很大发展。1.1墙体材料品种越来越丰富,基本适应了建筑业的需求     

光栅谐振子检测地震波的理论和方法研究

提出了一种新的检波理论和方法 ,它是一种实现检测地震波信号的地震勘探技术。采用光栅谐振子为敏感元件 ,将大地震动的机械信号转换成光调制信号—莫尔条纹 ,再用光电接收器件将其转换成数字化电信号输出。光栅谐振子检测地震波的装置能够直接将大地震动的机械信号转化为脉冲数字信号输出 ;并以记数的形式采样 ,避免了器件的精度不同对传感器输出的数据质量的影响 ,从而简化了组装工艺。文中阐述了该方法的工作原理、参数计算、测试方法和实验结果     

Behaviors of concrete-filled steel tubular members subjected to combined loading

The present study is an investigation on the behaviors of concrete-filled thin-walled steel tubular members subjected to combined loading, such as compression and torsion, bending and torsion, compression, bending and torsion. ABAQUS software is used in this paper for the finite element analysis (FEA). A comparison of results calculated using this modeling shows generally good agreement with test results. The FEA modeling is then used to investigate the influence of important parameters that determine the ultimate strength of the composite members under combined loading, such as compression and torsion, bending and torsion, compression, bending and torsion. The parametric studies provide information for the development of formulae for calculating the ultimate strength of the composite members subjected to combined loading.     

需水胁迫下的流域"三生"用水系统演化分析

生态用水和社会经济用水的竞争状况使得研究水资源短缺地区流域“三生”用水系统演化状况,以及有效进行流域“三生”用水系统的调控十分必要。从宏观角度出发,本文提出了构建流域主要指标为状态变量下的“三生”用水系统演化模拟模型,并利用模型进行演化趋势预测的分析思路。以蓟运河流域为例,构建了人口数量、人均GDP、生态系统指数以及生态用水比例为状态变量的“三生”用水系统演化模型。通过定量模拟,表明若不加以调控,该流域最终将走向生态失衡、经济停滞的恶性局面。由参数设置对调控方案进行分析,提出了提高生态用水比例、控制经济增长速度、提高用水效率和积极进行生态建设对策,为实现蓟运河流域的“三生”用水系统可持续发展服务。     

一种攻丝丝锥的改进设计及试验

本文叙述了普通标准丝锥攻丝高韧性金属材料的困难性和存在的问题,针对该种金属材料的机加工特性,对丝锥材料的选择及其结构形式进行了改进设计和试验,并提出了攻丝加工的工艺参数和相应措施.