如何提高多孔砖原料塑性指数

众所周知,烧结多孔砖在生产工艺上,比实心黏土砖有较严格的技术要求,首先是原料土必须具备一定的条件,如生产烧结多孔砖黏土塑性指数应不低于10,否则难以成型。有些砖厂因取土样检测,塑性指数偏低,于是对改产多孔砖便望而却步、失去信心。其实黏土的塑性指数是可以通过技术处理得到改善,而达到成型要求的。     

Classic and novel brominated flame retardants (BFRs) in common sole (Solea solea L.) from main nursery zones along the French coasts

Brominated flame retardants (BFRs) were investigated in juvenile common sole from nursery zones situated along the French coast in 2007, 2008 and 2009. Extensive identification was performed with regard to PBDEs, novel BFRs 1,2-bis(2,4,6-tribromophenoxy)ethane (BTBPE) and decabromodiphenylethane (DBDPE), and other non-PBDE BFRs, namely, hexabromobenzene (HBB) and 2,2′,4,4′,5,5′-hexabromobiphenyl (BB-153). Polybrominated diphenyl ether (PBDE) concentrations (Σ 14 congeners) ranged from 0.01 ng/g to 0.16 ng/g wet weight (ww) in muscle, and 0.07 ng/g to 2.8 ng/g ww in liver. Concentrations were in the lower range of those reported in the literature in other European locations. Lower PBDE concentrations, condition indices and lipid contents were observed in the Seine estuary in 2009, possibly in relation to a lower water flow. The PBDE patterns and ratios we observed suggested that juvenile sole have a relative high metabolic degradation capacity. Non-PBDE BFRs were detected at lower levels than PBDEs, i.e., within the < method detection limit - 0.005 ng/g ww range in muscle, and < method detection limit - 0.2 ng/g ww range in liver. The data obtained is of particular interest for the future monitoring of these compounds in the environment.     

Particles and vegetation: implications for the transfer of particle-bound organic contaminants to vegetation

This paper presents a comprehensive review of the mechanisms responsible for the transfer of atmospheric particulate deposition and soil particulate re-suspension onto vegetation. The nature of atmospheric aerosols and dry/wet particulate deposition are reviewed, together with information from the literature on radionuclides as tracers of the air particle/soil particle to vegetation transfer processes. Information from these fields is used to make inferences about the potential significance of these pathways in supplying particle-bound semi-volatile organic chemicals (e.g. polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans, polychlorinated biphenyls) to vegetation. Retention of compounds on particles brought to the above-ground plant surfaces is discussed. In the absence of definitive field/experimental studies, calculations are made drawing on the literature data to estimate the contributions of atmospheric and soil particle-bound organic contaminants to the plant concentration. These show that depending on the site-specific, species-specific and compound-specific scenarios considered, particulate-bound inputs may be negligible or may dominate the supply of organic contaminants to the above-ground portion of plants. However, field/experimental studies and direct measurements are needed to provide reliable quantitative data on this topic.     

山居逸境--中海盐田项目规划及建筑设计

此项目详细地介绍了中海盐田项目,探讨了山地建筑的设计手法,提出结合地形布置建筑、结合山景设计景观等原则。     

建筑门窗制作与安装工程的质量控制

门窗工程的质量已经影响了整个建筑物的工程质量.本文主要论述了门窗工程中制作与安装的质量控制.     

应用粘型钢技术大幅度增载加固

某火电厂进行技术改造,在除氧间2根大梁上新增除氧器1台及部分附属设施,总重2 000 kN.增加的荷载远远超出了大梁的原设计承载力,经分析论证,确定采用粘型钢法进行加固.在理论假定的基础上,正弯矩加固按单筋矩形截面梁抗弯强度理论进行设计,负弯矩加固按相关试验研究公式进行设计.型钢梁的加工制作必须精准,由于型钢梁不易变形...     

深圳住宅建设与环境

深圳经济特区的住宅建设,依据积极的发展政策,得到了稳步发展,营造出了一个良好的居住环境,同时结合未来住宅需求的增长,制定了相应的发展规划,推动住宅产业化的进程.     

Interaction effects of multiple pool fires

What are the effects of flame behavior of a number of fires burning in close proximity to one another? The results of measurements of burning rates, heat feedback, flame height, and flame trailing are reported for fires involving liquid pools.     

高速公路常用软基处理技术简介

分析了软土的物理特性,介绍了高速公路软基处理常用的四种技术方法,阐述了各种方法的作用机理、实施要点及适用范围,为以后的软基处理提供参考。