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21.
Conical magnetic bearings with radial and thrust control 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Conical magnetic bearings with radial and thrust (axial) control are discussed. First a model of the conical bearing is made in state variable form. Airgap flux, airgap displacement, and velocity are used as state variables. A control method based on recent developments in control theory is proposed. The method is called Q -parameterization theory and is used to design a stabilizing controller for the system which, without control, is unstable in nature. The controller parameters are chosen using console (a software tandem for interactive optimization-based design) so that all design requirements are satisfied. Digital simulation was used to verify the proposed control method. Transient responses, forced responses in all three directions (vertical, horizontal, and axial), and the interactions between them are obtained. The results obtained are satisfactory and suggest the robustness of the proposed technique 相似文献
22.
Given integers m and n, we study the probability that structures of size n have all components of size at most m. The results
are given in term of a generalized Dickman function of n/m. 相似文献
23.
24.
In this paper, a novel direct instantaneous torque control scheme for a direct drive (DD) permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) is presented. A hybrid control structure combining the internal model principle and the variable structure control (VSC) approach is proposed. First, a variable structure torque controller is adopted to regulate the torque angle increment according to the torque feedback error. Second, the appropriate control voltage vector is determined using the reference stator flux vector and the estimated dynamic back electromotive force (EMF) vector, as an internal model, in a deadbeat control manner. Subsequently, better disturbance rejection can be obtained with the proposed cascaded control structure. To robustly obtain the instantaneous torque and flux information, a robust adaptive motor model is proposed. The Lyapunov stability theory is used to analyze the stability of the augmented robust adaptive motor model and to give a guideline for tuning model parameters. Experimental results are presented to demonstrate the validity and effectiveness of the proposed instantaneous torque control scheme. 相似文献
25.
Neural Computing and Applications - This paper presents an adaptive fuzzy fault-tolerant tracking control for a class of unknown multi-variable nonlinear systems, with external disturbances,... 相似文献
26.
Ali Karime M. Anwar Hossain A. S. M. Mahfujur Rahman Wail Gueaieb Jihad Mohamed Alja’am Abdulmotaleb El Saddik 《Multimedia Tools and Applications》2012,59(3):749-774
In this paper, we present an interactive edutainment system for the children that leverages multimedia and RFID technologies in a seamless manner. The proposed system allows children to learn about new objects/entities by tapping on physical objects through a specially designed RFID-Bluetooth based Tangible User Interface (TUI) tool. The output of the system is delivered as a set of appropriate multimedia representations related to the objects being tapped. The TUI uses RFID technology for object identification and Bluetooth communication to transmit data to the computer where the system??s software is running. We incorporated our system in three games that allow children of different ages to benefit from the system??s functionalities and encourage them to interact with it. 相似文献
27.
Cookies are the primary means for web applications to authenticate HTTP requests and to maintain client states. Many web applications (such as those for electronic commerce) demand a secure cookie scheme. Such a scheme needs to provide the following four services: authentication, confidentiality, integrity, and anti-replay. Several secure cookie schemes have been proposed in previous literature; however, none of them are completely satisfactory. In this paper, we propose a secure cookie scheme that is effective, efficient, and easy to deploy. In terms of effectiveness, our scheme provides all of the above four security services. In terms of efficiency, our scheme does not involve any database lookup or public key cryptography. In terms of deployability, our scheme can be easily deployed on existing web services, and it does not require any change to the Internet cookie specification. We implemented our secure cookie scheme using PHP and conducted experiments. The experimental results show that our scheme is very efficient on both the client side and the server side.A notable adoption of our scheme in industry is that our cookie scheme has been used by Wordpress since version 2.4. Wordpress is a widely used open source content management system. 相似文献
28.
Kim Khoa Nguyen Mohamed Cheriet Mathieu Lemay Victor Reijs Andrew Mackarel Alin Pastrama 《Computer Networks》2012,56(10):2538-2550
Cloud computing services have recently become a ubiquitous service delivery model, covering a wide range of applications from personal file sharing to being an enterprise data warehouse. Building green data center networks providing cloud computing services is an emerging trend in the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) industry, because of Global Warming and the potential GHG emissions resulting from cloud services. As one of the first worldwide initiatives provisioning ICT services entirely based on renewable energy such as solar, wind and hydroelectricity across Canada and around the world, the GreenStar Network (GSN) was developed to dynamically transport user services to be processed in data centers built in proximity to green energy sources, reducing Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions of ICT equipments. Regarding the current approach, which focuses mainly in reducing energy consumption at the micro-level through energy efficiency improvements, the overall energy consumption will eventually increase due to the growing demand from new services and users, resulting in an increase in GHG emissions. Based on the cooperation between Mantychore FP7 and the GSN, our approach is, therefore, much broader and more appropriate because it focuses on GHG emission reductions at the macro-level. This article presents some outcomes of our implementation of such a network model, which spans multiple green nodes in Canada, Europe and the USA. The network provides cloud computing services based on dynamic provision of network slices through relocation of virtual data centers. 相似文献
29.
Benjamin Gerard Harouna Souley Ali Michel Zasadzinski Mohamed Darouach 《International Journal of Control, Automation and Systems》2012,10(6):1086-1095
This paper deals with the H ?? filtering problem for a class of nonlinear systems. This class of nonlinear systems is composed of a bilinear part and of a lipschitzian one. The use of an unbiasedness condition for the bilinear part (called quasi unbiasedness condition) permits to parameterize the filter matrices through a single gain. Two LPV (Linear Parameter Varying) extensions of the bounded real lemma are used to solve the filtering problem. This approach reduces the conservatism inherent to the boundedness of the inputs. Then the filtering solution is expressed in terms of LMI (Linear Matrix Inequality) to be verified at the vertices of a polytope. A numerical example is finally given to illustrate our approach. 相似文献
30.
Mohamed S. Belhaj Andr Laurent Noë l Midoux Jean-Claude Charpentier 《Chemical Engineering Communications》1981,10(4):261-267
Solubilities and diffusivities of carbon dioxide and nitrous oxide in a mixture of toluene and isopropanol organic solution of cyclohexylamine were measured at 20°C in the range of pressures of solute from 1 to 3 bars. This was performed with an original chromatographic technique taking into account the presence of the product of the reaction. 相似文献