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51.
52.
Ali Mazahery Mohsen Ostad Shabani 《JOM Journal of the Minerals, Metals and Materials Society》2012,64(2):323-329
Commercial casting Al-Si (A356)-based composites reinforced with different volume fractions of alumina (Al2O3) nanoparticulates (average particle size 50 nm) were synthesized in this study. Particle distribution, hardness, and tensile
properties in the as-cast condition were experimentally investigated. The A356 alloy composite showed an increase in hardness,
elastic modulus, and tensile strength compared with monolithic alloys. Finally, a combination of an artificial neural network
and the finite element method (FEM) was implemented to predict the microstructure and mechanical properties including grain
size, length of silicon rods, amount of porosity, hardness, tensile yield stress, ultimate tensile stress, and elongation
percentage. 相似文献
53.
Mohsen Ostad Shabani Ali Asghar Tofigh Fatemeh Heydari Ali Mazahery 《Protection of Metals and Physical Chemistry of Surfaces》2016,52(2):244-248
Aluminum is the best metal for producing metal matrix composites which are known as one of the most useful and high-tech composites in our world. Combining aluminum and nano Al2O3 particles will yield a material with high mechanical properties. Characterization of tribological properties revealed that the presence of nano particles significantly increased wear resistance of the composite. In case of unreinforced Al alloy, the depth of penetration is governed by the hardness of the specimen surface and applied load. But, in case of Al matrix composite, the depth of penetration of the harder asperities of hardened steel disk is primarily governed by the protruded hard ceramic reinforcement. The hard Al2O3 particles act as a protrusion over the matrix, carries a major portion of the applied load and protect the abrasives from penetration into the specimen surface. 相似文献
54.
The aim of this study was to analyse input–output energy and economical assessment of almond production in three age groups of orchards (group I 6–10, group II 11–15 and group III 16–20 years old) in Chahrmahal-Va-Bakhtiari province, Iran. Data for almond production were collected by administering questionnaire in face-to-face interviews from the orchards selected based on random sampling method during a 3-year period. The results showed that 57,027.13, 60,341.14 and 61,640.43 MJ ha?1 energy was consumed by group I, group II and group III, respectively. The most energy input was consumed by electricity, followed by chemical fertilizer. Energy indices were calculated, and the results revealed that energy efficiency was 0.62, 1.12 and 0.81 in the triple groups of orchards, respectively. Economical assessment showed that total production cost of almond in group I, II and III was $4547.54, $5799.26 and $5687.05 ha?1, respectively. In all orchard groups, the shares of variable and fixed production costs found to be same nearly. Net return for almond production was $14,516.22, $30,735.19 and $21,395.57ha?1, respectively. According to the research results, it was concluded that although almond production in the study region was not an efficient process in terms of energy consumption, it was a profitable agricultural operation. 相似文献
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Mohammad Sabet Masoud Salavati-Niasari Mohsen Ashjari Davood Ghanbari Mahnaz Dadkhah 《Journal of Inorganic and Organometallic Polymers and Materials》2012,22(5):1139-1145
CuInS2/CuS nanocomposite were synthesized by a copper complex, [bis(ethylenediamine)copper(ΙΙ)] sulfate. Eight sulfur sources were used for this experiment. The products were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray analysis spectroscopy, and room temperature photoluminescence spectroscopy. Thin film of nanocomposite powder was fabricated and its feature (Voc, Jsc and FF) was calculated by current–voltage (I–V) curve. 相似文献
58.
An efficient approach was introduced for improving the condition of major controlled rolling process parameters of roughing, finishing and coiling temperatures and optimizing these parameters to obtain minimum grain size and maximum dome height simultaneously. Taguchi method combined with grey relational analysis was applied to achieve optimum grain size and dome height during controlled rolling process. For this purpose, four levels for the above temperatures were chosen and sixteen experiments were conducted based on orthogonal array of Taguchi method. Based on Taguchi approach, signal-to-noise (S/N) ratios were calculated and used in order to obtain the optimum levels for every input parameter. Analysis of variance revealed that finishing and coiling temperatures have the maximum effect on the grain size and dome height of microalloyed steels. The confirmation tests with the optimal levels of parameters indicated that the grain size and dome height of controlled rolled microalloyed steels can be improved effectively through this approach. 相似文献
59.
Pyrolysis, so-called devolatilization, is one of the first steps of all thermochemical processes occurring in an inert atmosphere. The authors discuss the main kinetic features of heavy oil pyrolysis, on the basis of the data derived m from a TGA analysis and by using a kinetic model. The samples were heated over a range of temperature from 400 K to 430°C at various heating rates between 10 and 80°C/min. Experimental results showed that the effect of time is considerable in the case of tar conversion, compared to char and gases. 相似文献
60.
Kandi Dayeni Mohsen Soleymani Mehdi 《Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy》2016,18(6):1945-1960
Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy - This paper presents a methodological approach for intelligent control of fuel cell vehicles based on traffic condition recognition. For this purpose,... 相似文献