The probabilistic neural network (PNN) is one of the most promising neural networks, and is now applied to some real-world applications. In order to speed up the PNN calculation considerably, we have developed a PNN hardware system for video image recognition. The performance of the PNN hardware cannot be evaluated precisely until the evaluation system is completed. In this study, we developed a performance evaluation system for the PNN hardware and demonstrated it using the developed evaluation system.This work was presented, in part, at the 8th International Symposium on Artificial Life and Robotics, Oita, Japan, January 24–26, 2003 相似文献
A new numerical method to calculate the stress intensity factors (SIFs) of a three-dimensional interface crack between dissimilar anisotropic materials was developed. In this study, the M-integral method was employed for mode separation of the SIFs. The moving least-square method was utilized to calculate the M-integral. Using the M-integral with the moving least-square method, SIFs can be automatically calculated with only the nodal displacements from the finite element method (FEM). Here, SIFs analyses of some typical three-dimensional problems are demonstrated. Excellent agreement was achieved between the numerical results obtained by the present method and the corresponding results proposed by other researchers. In addition, the SIFs of a single-edge crack, a through crack, and a semi-circular crack between two anisotropic solids in three-dimensional structures were analyzed. 相似文献
Si3N4 layers were obtained on a quartz substrate from a gas mixture of Si2Cl6, NH3 and H2 under a reduced pressure in a temperature range of 800 to 1300‡ C. Amorphous Si3N4 layers that were dense and adherent to the substrate were obtained in a temperature range of 800 to 1100‡ C. On the other
hand,α-Si3N4 layers were obtained at 1200‡ C and a source-gas ratio (N/Si) of 1.33 to 1.77. The lowest deposition temperature of amorphous
Si3N4 was considered to be about 700‡ C. The microhardness of amorphous Si3N4 obtained in a temperature range of 800 to 1100‡ C was 2400 to 2600 kg mm−2 (load: 50 g), and that ofα-Si3N4 obtained at 1200‡ C was 3400 kg mm−2. Chlorine contents in the Si3N4 layer decreased with increasing deposition temperature and source-gas ratio (N/Si), and with decreasing total pressure. 相似文献
There is growing demand for a fine metal-patterning technique to fabricate devices of the next generation, such as patterned media, plasmon photonics, and nanoscale electrodes. Nanotransfer printing (nTP) using a nanoscale patterned stamp has recently received considerable attention because of its high throughput and high resolution. To increase the throughput of the process further, it will be necessary to be able to use the stamp repeatedly, because fabrication of the stamp is a comparatively lengthy process. However, after the first transfer process, residual metal in the concave areas of the stamp obstructs the continuation of the transfer process. We examined a two-tone metal pattern transfer technique using a single mold after the first transfer process. The obstructive gold pattern in the mold could be removed and obtained as a negative tone by using a layer of polymer as a transfer substrate. 相似文献
Most food materials are usually measured in three mutually perpendicular dimensions (length, width, and thickness) and considered approximately as general ellipsoids. In this article, we briefly reviewed the available studies on how to deal with the diffusion problems in ellipsoidal solids. A three-dimensional (3-D) model was proposed to accurately represent the kernel geometry and rigorously interpret the diffusion phenomena. By the finite difference method, the numerical solution of the diffusion equation for kernels of different shape factors was obtained and compared with those predicted by the one-dimensional (sphere) model and two-dimensional (axi-symmetrical body) model. Meanwhile, the effectiveness of the latter two models was evaluated. 相似文献
A superconducting power cable is one of the promising ways of underground transmission of huge electric power in the future. The authors have long proposed the idea of the extruded polymer insulation for superconducting cables. The prominent features of the design are to exploit the excellent electrical properties of polymer in the cryogenic temperatures and to separate the helium coolant from the electrical insulation. Although the extruded cross-linked polyethylene cable has proved ability at the liquid nitrogen temperature, the cable insulation cracked due to mechanical stress during cooling to the liquid helium temperature. To overcome this problem, ethylene propylene rubber (EPR) was selected as a new insulating material considering the good results of mechanical and electrical tests of EPR samples at cryogenic temperatures. An extruded EPR insulated superconducting cable 15 m in length was fabricated and a cooling test down to the liquid helium temperature and a voltage test at the liquid helium temperature were carried out with fair success. This is a breakthrough in terms of the electrical insulation design of cryogenic cables. 相似文献
A new scaling technique was developed in the present work to investigate the image integration of consumers, taking advantage of the recent visual and object-oriented programming technology. Employed visual stimuli were the logos (and the accompanying symbolic marks, if any) of the four leading cosmetic makers, the logos of their brands and the photos of their product packages of skincare items targeted at young females. 19 females subjects evaluated the stimuli with respect to four, five and eight items for the corporate (Clmg), the brand (Blmg) and the package (Plmg) images. The image inheritance was analyzed on the internally anchored items. In addition, external anchores were employed to facilitate the Kansei processing in part of the Bimg evaluations. The major findings included the contrasting patterns exhibited by two makers both in the maker/brand discrepancies and in the image inheritances. Among the important issues to be considered in the future work are the mediation effect of the matching task and the class structure of evaluative items like those employed in AHP.