全文获取类型
收费全文 | 538篇 |
免费 | 48篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 3篇 |
综合类 | 1篇 |
化学工业 | 173篇 |
金属工艺 | 5篇 |
机械仪表 | 3篇 |
建筑科学 | 28篇 |
能源动力 | 23篇 |
轻工业 | 80篇 |
水利工程 | 7篇 |
无线电 | 41篇 |
一般工业技术 | 106篇 |
冶金工业 | 11篇 |
原子能技术 | 8篇 |
自动化技术 | 97篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 9篇 |
2022年 | 46篇 |
2021年 | 31篇 |
2020年 | 24篇 |
2019年 | 15篇 |
2018年 | 21篇 |
2017年 | 24篇 |
2016年 | 22篇 |
2015年 | 18篇 |
2014年 | 41篇 |
2013年 | 34篇 |
2012年 | 31篇 |
2011年 | 35篇 |
2010年 | 27篇 |
2009年 | 28篇 |
2008年 | 16篇 |
2007年 | 20篇 |
2006年 | 14篇 |
2005年 | 20篇 |
2004年 | 15篇 |
2003年 | 9篇 |
2002年 | 18篇 |
2001年 | 10篇 |
2000年 | 2篇 |
1999年 | 8篇 |
1998年 | 5篇 |
1997年 | 3篇 |
1996年 | 3篇 |
1995年 | 5篇 |
1994年 | 3篇 |
1993年 | 2篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1969年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有586条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
51.
Jeevan S. Abichandani Yatish T. Shah Donald C. Cronauer Raffaele G. Ruberto 《Fuel》1982,61(3):276-282
A model is presented for the kinetic study of the thermal liquefaction of Belle Ayr subbituminous and Burning Star bituminous coals with anthracene oil, hydrogenated anthracene oil and hydrogenated phenanthrene. All experiments were performed in a continuous-feed, stirred tank reactor, at a temperature of 450 °C and a space time of approximately 5 to 55 min. A kinetic model which includes a reaction: coal + oil→more reactive coal, correlates the data reasonably well. This reaction explains the net consumption of anthracene oil during the initial stages of liquefaction. Such a reaction may account for a portion of the swelling of coal at low space times and the sizable increase of viscosity of reaction slurry during these initial stages of liquefaction. It is also observed that the yield of oil increases when solvents of increasing hydrogen donor capacity are used. 相似文献
52.
Jaward FM Di Guardo A Nizzetto L Cassani C Raffaele F Ferretti R Jones KC 《Environmental science & technology》2005,39(10):3455-3463
Passive air samplers (polyurethane foam disks) were deployed on an altitudinal transect in the rural Italian Alps to investigate the potential influence of forest cover on air concentrations. Samplers were exposed overtwo periods, each of several weeks, either in clearings or in forests. In the first period, there was high leaf coverage (high leaf area index, LAI); in the second, the LAI was low after the autumnal leaf fall. PCBs sequestered in the PUF generally declined with altitude, for example, in the clearings PCBs-28, 52, 90/101, 118, and 138, all showed statistically significant declines (p < 0.05). The mass of HCB sequestered increased with altitude, evidence of cold condensation. Ratios of the forest:clearing concentrations were calculated; this ratio expresses the filtering ability of forests to deplete air concentrations compared to the adjacent clearings. During the high LAI sampling period, these depletion factors ranged between 0.93 and 0.54 and were inversely correlated with temperature-corrected log K0A. This relationship was notobserved during the low LAI sampling period. The depletion factors were normalized using the LAI to give a density independent depletion factor (DIDF). The slopes of the correlations with K0A were comparable for broadleaf or coniferous forests at different altitudes, suggesting that leaf surfaces determine the exchanges with air. Broadleaf forests at 1000 and 1400 m showed similar behavior, while a conifer forest at 1800 m gave depletion factors which were higher by about a factor of 2. It is suggested that DIDF can be used in regional environmental fate models to estimate the contribution of forests to contaminant fate. 相似文献
53.
Sassolas B Benoît Q Flaminio R Forest D Franc J Galimberti M Lacoudre A Michel C Montorio JL Morgado N Pinard L 《Applied optics》2011,50(13):1894-1899
Gravitational-wave detectors such as Virgo and the laser interferometric gravitational-wave observatory (LIGO) use a long-baseline Michelson interferometer with Fabry-Perot cavities in the arms to search for gravitational waves. The symmetry between the two Fabry-Perot cavities is crucial to reduce the interferometer's sensitivity to the laser amplitude and frequency noise. To this purpose, the transmittance of the mirrors in both cavities should be as close as possible. This paper describes the realization and the characterization of the first twin large low-loss mirrors with transmissions differing by less than 0.01%. 相似文献
54.
Cappelli R Ferrara M Maltoni D 《IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence》2010,32(12):2128-2141
In this paper, we introduce the Minutia Cylinder-Code (MCC): a novel representation based on 3D data structures (called cylinders), built from minutiae distances and angles. The cylinders can be created starting from a subset of the mandatory features (minutiae position and direction) defined by standards like ISO/IEC 19794-2 (2005). Thanks to the cylinder invariance, fixed-length, and bit-oriented coding, some simple but very effective metrics can be defined to compute local similarities and to consolidate them into a global score. Extensive experiments over FVC2006 databases prove the superiority of MCC with respect to three well-known techniques and demonstrate the feasibility of obtaining a very effective (and interoperable) fingerprint recognition implementation for light architectures. 相似文献
55.
Raffaele Sacchi Isabel Medina Santiago P. Aubourg Francesco Addeo Livio Paolillo 《Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society》1993,70(3):225-228
Based on proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H-NMR) spectroscopy, a rapid and structure-specific method for the determination of ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs)
in fish lipids is presented. The different chemical shift observed for the methyl resonance of ω-3 PUFAs (δ=0.95 ppm) with
respect to the methyl resonance of all other fatty acids (δ=0.86 ppm) has provided the possibility of proposing a new and
rapid method for the determination of ω-3 PUFA content. Twenty-four fish lipid samples (raw, cooked and canned albacore tuna)
produced results that showed good agreement between1H-NMR analysis and gas chromatographic determination. Raw and cooked samples showed significantly higher levels of ω-3 PUFA
than canned tuna. 相似文献
56.
Salvatore Trani Claudio Lucchese Raffaele Perego David E. Losada Diego Ceccarelli Salvatore Orlando 《Computational Intelligence》2018,34(1):2-29
The entity linking task consists in automatically identifying and linking the entities mentioned in a text to their uniform resource identifiers in a given knowledge base. This task is very challenging due to its natural language ambiguity. However, not all the entities mentioned in the document have the same utility in understanding the topics being discussed. Thus, the related problem of identifying the most relevant entities present in the document, also known as salient entities (SE), is attracting increasing interest. In this paper, we propose salient entity linking, a novel supervised 2‐step algorithm comprehensively addressing both entity linking and saliency detection. The first step is aimed at identifying a set of candidate entities that are likely to be mentioned in the document. The second step, besides detecting linked entities, also scores them according to their saliency. Experiments conducted on 2 different data sets show that the proposed algorithm outperforms state‐of‐the‐art competitors and is able to detect SE with high accuracy. Furthermore, we used salient entity linking for extractive text summarization. We found that entity saliency can be incorporated into text summarizers to extract salient sentences from text. The resulting summarizers outperform well‐known summarization systems, proving the importance of using the SE information. 相似文献
57.
Valeriano Lanese Danilo Spasiano Raffaele Marotta Ilaria Di Somma Luciana Lisi Stefano Cimino Roberto Andreozzi 《International Journal of Hydrogen Energy》2013
A new photocatalytic system consisting of two subsystems – Cu0/Cl−/H+/UVssr and CuII/H+/TiO2/formic acid/UVssr – is proposed as a tool to produce hydrogen by reforming an organic species. Formic acid is used as hole scavenger during the experimental runs. An experimental campaign is carried out to demonstrate that the systems can generate hydrogen and to assess how the generation rate depends upon experimental conditions such as copper and TiO2 loads, chloride and proton ions, and formic acid concentrations. A strong dependence of the Cu0/Cl−/H+/UVssr subsystem reactivity upon copper load, chloride concentration and pH is observed. The investigation on the complete system, starting from zero-valent copper, indicates that the addition of TiO2 and formic acid to the Cu0/Cl−/H+/UVssr subsystem does not result into any gain in terms of hydrogen produced and, renders the system totally unreactive under some conditions. On the other hand, when a complete system, starting from cupric ions, is adopted, hydrogen production is observed also for prolonged reaction times with a surplus of hydrogen production with respect to that generated by the Cu0/Cl−/H+/UVssr subsystem with the same Cu0 starting load and in absence of TiO2 and sacrificial agent. 相似文献
58.
Policicchio Alfonso Putz Ana-Maria Conte Giuseppe Stelitano Sara Bonaventura Carlo Poselle Ianăşi Cătălin Almásy László Wacha András Horváth Zsolt Endre Agostino Raffaele G. 《Journal of Porous Materials》2021,28(4):1049-1058
Journal of Porous Materials - The present study reports a systematic analysis of morphology and hydrogen sorption capacity of mesoporous organic-inorganic silica prepared by varying the silica... 相似文献
59.
Rosalinda Madonna Stefania Moscato Enza Polizzi Damiana Pieragostino Maria Concetta Cufaro Piero Del Boccio Francesco Bianchi Raffaele De Caterina Letizia Mattii 《International journal of molecular sciences》2021,22(11)
Cardiac connexins (Cxs) are proteins responsible for proper heart function. They form gap junctions that mediate electrical and chemical signalling throughout the cardiac system, and thus enable a synchronized contraction. Connexins can also individually participate in many signal transduction pathways, interacting with intracellular proteins at various cellular compartments. Altered connexin expression and localization have been described in diseased myocardium and the aim of this study is to assess the involvement of Cx43, Cx26, and some related molecules in ponatinib-induced cardiac toxicity. Ponatinib is a new multi-tyrosine kinase inhibitor that has been successfully used against human malignancies, but its cardiotoxicity remains worrisome. Therefore, understanding its signaling mechanism is important to adopt potential anti cardiac damage strategies. Our experiments were performed on hearts from male and female mice treated with ponatinib and with ponatinib plus siRNA-Notch1 by using immunofluorescence, Western blotting, and proteomic analyses. The altered cardiac function and the change in Cxs expression observed in mice after ponatinib treatment, were results dependent on the Notch1 pathway and sex. Females showed a lower susceptibility to ponatinib than males. The downmodulation of cardiac Cx43, Cx26 and miR-122, high pS368-Cx43 phosphorylation, cell viability and survival activation could represent some of the female adaptative/compensatory reactions to ponatinib cardiotoxicity. 相似文献
60.
Raffaele Di Gregorio 《野外机器人技术杂志》2001,18(5):213-219
Parallel manipulators are constituted of two rigid bodies, one movable (platform) and the other fixed (base), connected by a number of kinematic chains (legs). Manipulators with all equal legs that have the actuators adjacent to the base allow the use of simplified design procedures and manufacturing processes. Moreover, they are able to reach high performances. Further manufacturing simplifications can be obtained if only revolute pairs and passive cylindrical pairs are used. This article presents a new spherical parallel manipulator, named the 3‐URC wrist. The 3‐URC wrist is not overconstrained. It has three equal legs having only passive cylindrical pairs and revolute pairs with the actuators adjacent to the base. The 3‐URC wrist mounting and manufacturing conditions making spherical motions of the platform possible are defined. Then the position analysis and the mobility analysis of the 3‐URC wrist are solved. Finally, the singularity conditions are written in explicit form and geometrically interpreted. © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献