Research on graphite powders used for HTR-PM fuel elements

Different batches of natural graphite powders and electrographite powders were characterized by impurity, degree of graphitization, particle size distribution, specific surface area, and shape characteristics. The graphite balls consist of proper mix-ratio of natural graphite, electrographite and phenolic resin were manufactured and characterized by thermal conductivity, anisotropy of thermal expansion, crush strength, and drop strength. Results show that some types of graphite powders possess very high purity, degree of graphitization, and sound size distribution and apparent density, which can serve for matrix graphite of HTR-PM. The graphite balls manufactured with reasonable mix-ratio of graphite powders and process method show very good properties. It is indicated that the properties of graphite balls can meet the design criterion of HTR-PM. We can provide a powerful candidate material for the future manufacture of HTR-PM fuel elements.     

Zipf定律与网络信息计量学

作为文献计量学重要定律的Zipf定律已在许多领域得到较广泛的应用,网络信息计量学伴随着网络信息的激增而受到人们越来越大的关注。该文结合搜索结果数量的分布情况,提出了在网络信息计量学中仍然存在Zipf定律的猜想,并采用公开的词语集在几个代表性的搜索引擎中进行实验验证,证实了搜索结果数目近似服从Zipf定律的结论,其中Baidu与So搜索结果的Zipf指数为0.003。     

一个通用的软件质量评估指标体系

软件已成为人们工作和生活必不可少的助手和伴侣。软件的质量好坏直接影响了人们工作的效率和生活的水平。为确保软件的质量,需要一个系统的软件质量评估指标体系,本文参考了业内软件质量评估指标,并结合多年软件开发和运维经验,设计了一个通用的软件质量评估指标体系,根据此评估体系,我们可以对各种软件的质量进行较系统和全面地评估,从而有助于为软件开发和维护工作提供参照,有助于全面保证和提高软件的质量。     

Epsilon-near-zero or mu-near-zero materials composed of dielectric photonic crystals

We theoretically demonstrate that at certain frequencies two-dimensional dielectric photonic crystals （PCs） may be regarded as either epsilon-near-zero or mu-near-zero materials. We show that the transmission through a slab of such materials upon normal incidence is normally non-unity and decays with slab thickness. However, when the incident angle increases slightly, the transmittance experiences a dramatic increase due to the Brewster effect. The combination of the tunneling and resonance effects makes such materials good candidates for almost perfect bending waveguides and cloaking in waveguides. The zero index also enables applications of focusing and directive emission. At last, the distinction between the single-zero and double-zero media is discussed. In all of the above results, the numerical simulations perfectly match with theoretical predictions from the effective medium analysis.     

Self-sensing active magnetic bearing using real-time duty cycle

In a self-sensing active magnetic bearing (AMB) system driven by pulse width modulation (PWM) switching power amplifiers, the rotor position information can be extracted from coil current and voltage signals by a specific signal demodulation process. In this study, to reduce the complexity of hardware, the coil voltage signal was not filtered but measured in the form of a duty cycle by the eCAP port of DSP (TMS320F28335). A mathematical model was established to provide the relationship between rotor position, current ripple, and duty cycle. Theoretical analysis of the amplitude-frequency characteristic of the coil current at the switching frequency was presented using Fourier series, Jacobi-Anger identity, and Bessel function. Experimental results showed that the time-varying duty cycle causes infinite side frequencies around the switching frequency. The side frequency interval depends on the varying frequency of the duty cycle. Rotor position can be calculated by measuring the duty cycle and demodulating the coil current ripple. With this self-sensing strategy, the rotor system supported by AMBs can steadily rotate at a speed of 3000 r/min.     

DBCP数据库连接池的自优化配置

以Apache的一个开源连接池组件Commons DBCP为研究对象,分析它在连接池容量管理上的自优化机制。然后针对连接池参数配置缺少可量化标准的问题,提出一种根据运行日志优化配置参数并通过后台管理接口动态调整配置参数的方法,可以得到最适合当前应用状况的参数取值,能在不重启Web服务器的情况下使新的配置生效。优化的参数配置可以充分发挥DBCP连接池自优化管理机制的功效。     

人才信息系统数据库设计

在人才信息系统的功能需求基础上,设计了一个信息数据库,能够实现招聘信息发布与查找、应聘信息发布与查找以及人才信息统计等功能。整个设计过程从需求分析、概念设计、逻辑设计等方面进行探讨。