扭曲的涡旋光束在海洋湍流中的传输因子

基于扩展惠更斯-菲涅尔原理和维格纳分布函数(Wigner distribution function,WDF)二阶矩,推导了部分相干扭曲涡旋光束(partially coherent twisted vortex beam,PCTVB)在海洋湍流中传输时的M2因子和角扩展θ(z)。通过数值模拟方法详细研究了海洋湍流对光束M2因子和角扩展θ(z)的影响,结果表明温度方差耗散率ΧT和温度盐度贡献比w越大、动能耗散率ε和各向异性因子ξ越小时对PCTVB的M2因子和角扩展θ(z)的影响越大。此外研究发现,相较于非扭曲涡旋光束(PCVB),PCTVB有更好的抗海洋湍流的能力,且增大拓扑荷数m以及扭曲因子绝对值｜μ｜后,PCTVB的M2因子和角扩展θ(z)显著减小,光束的抗海洋湍流能力增强。并且增大束腰宽度w0和波长λ,以及减小初始相干长度δηη(η=x,y)同样可以增加光束抗海洋湍流的能力。本文的数值研究结果对海洋光通信具有重要意义。     

Editorial: Machine Learning and Intelligent Communications (MLICOM 2018)

Mobile Networks and Applications -     

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