氯化聚乙烯对氯丁橡胶与甲基丙烯酸甲酯接枝共聚反应的影响

研究了高氯氯化聚乙烯(HCPE)对氯丁橡胶与甲基丙烯酸甲酯接枝共聚及其反应产物的影响。结果表明,HCPE能加快聚合速率,提高转化率、接枝效率和接枝度。含HCPE的产物,含有较高分子量的级份,分子量分布较宽,树脂相的分布比较均匀,并具有较好的机械性能和较高的粘接强度。     

Metal-doped diamond-like carbon films synthesized by filter-arc deposition

Diamond-like carbon (DLC) thin films are extensively utilized in the semiconductor, electric and cutting machine industries owing to their high hardness, high elastic modulus, low friction coefficients and high chemical stability. DLC films are prepared by ion beam-assisted deposition (BAD), sputter deposition, plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD), cathodic arc evaporation (CAE), and filter arc deposition (FAD). The major drawbacks of these methods are the degraded hardness associated with the low sp³/sp² bonding ratio, the rough surface and poor adhesion caused by the presence of particles. In this study, a self-developed filter arc deposition (FAD) system was employed to prepare metal-containing DLC films with a low particle density. The relationships between the DLC film properties, such as film structure, surface morphology and mechanical behavior, with variation of substrate bias and target current, are examined. Experimental results demonstrate that FAD-DLC films have a lower ratio, suggesting that FAD-DLC films have a greater sp³ bonding than the CAE-DLC films. FAD-DLC films also exhibit a low friction coefficient of 0.14 and half of the number of surface particles as in the CAE-DLC films. Introducing a CrN interfacial layer between the substrate and the DLC films enables the magnetic field strength of the filter to be controlled to improve the adhesion and effectively eliminate the contaminating particles. Accordingly, the FAD system improves the tribological properties of the DLC films.     

基于S7-300的层流过滤器反冲洗控制系统

本文介绍了一种由西门子S7-300的PLC作为主控制器,对6台高速层流过滤器进行循环反冲洗的控制系统,详细论述了其电控系统的软硬件结构,为工业水处理系统的层流过滤器提供了一种新的控制方法。     

Design of dual‐band microstrip patch antenna with right‐angle triangular aperture slot for energy transfer application

This work focusing on the dual‐band antenna design with rectifying circuit for energy transfer system technology for enhancement gain performance. The air gap technique is applied on this microstrip antenna design work to enhance the antenna gain. The work begins with designing and analyzing the antenna via the CST Microwave Studio software. After validation on acceptable performance in simulation side is obtained, the return loss, S₁₁ of the antenna is measured using vector network analyzer equipment. The rectifier circuit is used to convert the captured signal to DC voltage. This projected dual‐band antenna has successfully accomplished the target on return loss of ?44.707 dB and ?32.163 dB at dual resonant frequencies for 1.8 GHz and 2.4 GHz, respectively. This proposed antenna design benefits in low cost fabrication and has achieved high gain of 6.31 dBi and 7.82 dBi for dual‐band functioning frequencies.     

茶薪菇酚类提取物的抗氧化功效评价

目的:研究茶薪菇提取物的酚类物质对体外和体内抗氧化活性的影响.方法:在分析茶薪菇水提物、丙酮提取物、乙醇提取物的总酚、总糖含量以及体外抗氧化的基础上,以阿魏酸、维生素E为阳性对照组,以生理盐水为空白对照组,检测连续灌胃10 d茶薪菇水提物[以总酚含量计,12 mg/(kg bw·d)]对正常小鼠的抗氧化功效,采用D-半...     

Multiple-platform based product family design for mass customization using a modified genetic algorithm

A successful product family design method should achieve an optimal tradeoff among a set of conflicting objectives, which involves maximizing commonality across the family of products with the prerequisite of satisfying customers’ performance requirements. Optimization based methods are experiencing new found use in product family design to resolve the inherent tradeoff between commonality and distinctiveness that exists within a product family. This paper presents and develops a 2-level chromosome structured genetic algorithm (2LCGA) to simultaneously determine the optimal settings for the product platform and corresponding family of products, by automatically varying the amount of platform commonality within the product family during a single optimization process. The single-stage approach can yield improvements in the overall performance of the product family compared with two-stage approaches, in which the first stage involves determining the best settings for the platform variables and values of unique variables are found for each product in the second stage. The augmented scope of 2LCGA allows multiple platforms to be considered during product family optimization, offering opportunities for superior overall design by more efficacious tradeoffs between commonality and performance. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is demonstrated through the design of a family of universal electric motors and comparison against previous work.     

冲压加速机理数值研究

建立了求解二维 Euler方程和 Navier-Stokes方程的 TVD有限体积格式 ,对口径为 38mm冲压加速器内弹丸周围的无粘流场和层流流场进行数值研究 ,模拟了冲压加速器内复杂的激波系 ,分析了冲压加速器内激波加热点火机理和弹丸速度的影响 .     

实时虚拟舞台系统灯光效果的实现

在舞台排练系统中,经常有上百盏不同式样的灯同时照亮场景的情况发生,但是目前图形处理器硬件只支持8盏灯同时点亮,而且大多数渲染引擎只提供点光源、聚光源和方向光源三种灯光模型.为了实时模拟真实的效果,使用了一个称为超级椭圆的光源模型,它可以把各种不同形状的灯的式样预先计算出并保存在纹理贴图中,这样后期计算光强度时只要从纹理中获得即可.此外,还提出如何进行光照优化,减少不必要计算,使所有灯都能发挥作用的方法.通过测试,系统达到了令人满意的实时帧数和效果.     

LED节能灯的安规要求

根据CTL发布的DSH 0743决议,归纳了LED节能灯测试标准中的要求,主要包含对灯头、防触电、灯头温升、绝缘材料、异常状态、结构的考核,以及灯的光生物学安全考核。