一种基于情感倾向分析的网络团体意见领袖识别算法

意见领袖对网络舆情的产生和发展有着重要的指引作用,挖掘和识别网络社区中的意见领袖有重要的现实意义。结合聚类算法和分类算法的优势,提出一种基于话题内容分析的兴趣团体发现方法,以有效识别出兴趣团体。并通过分析用户回帖情感倾向来计算用户间链接的权重。在此基础上,提出了一种新的LeaderRank意见领袖发现算法,通过实验证明该算法能有效提高意见领袖挖掘的准确度。     

一种提高嵌入式系统UBI分区挂载速度的设计方案与研究

根据Linux嵌入式系统UBI分区的挂载原理,在系统关机时预先扫描UBI设备中PEB块的相关头信息,并进行相关压缩处理后存储在UBI分区中的指定物理位置,使得系统下次开机时内核可直接读取预先存储的扫描信息,节省了大量时间.以关机时间换取开机速度的提高,在大量使用UBIFS的基于NAND flash嵌入式系统应用中有很好的优势.     

基于节点相对移动性的自适应按需组播路由协议

提出一种基于节点相对移动性的自适应按需组播路由协议RMNAM。RMNAM协议继承了ADMR协议的按需特性,并引入了节点相对移动性的概念。一方面,协议使用节点相对移动性作为组播转发树路径选择的重要依据,以提高组播转发树的健壮性;另一方面,协议将接收节点执行全局修复的频率与组播树各路径平均节点相对移动性信息相结合,对源节点的传输方式切换策略进行优化,使其具有更好的适应性。仿真实验结果表明,RMNAM在分组递交率和传输时延方面较ADMR有所改进,同时在有效性和扩展性方面保持了对ODMRP的优势。     

RBAC中基于信任的细粒度访问控制研究

针对传统的角色访问控制模型权限控制粒度较大,提出一种基于信任的细粒度访问控制模型,该模型在RBAC基础上引入授权信任约束,采用了一种基于忠诚度的信任度计算方法,有效地遏制恶意行为,实现细粒度访问控制。该模型不仅具有RBAC模型的所有优点,而且比RBAC模型具有更好的通用性、灵活性和可扩展性。     

灰乳的陈化

<正> 明胶生产要用石灰乳浸泡处理骨素。那么,石灰乳应该如何配制才能充分得到利用,这是笔者关注的一个问题。为此我们做了下面的实验。     

Fe_2O_3-Sb_2O_4复合氧化物催化剂的催化活性组分及其在丙烯氨氧化中的作用

为了阐明Fe_2O_3-Sb_2O_4复合氧化物催化剂在丙烯氨氧化中的催化性能,我们采用X线衍射、穆斯堡尔谱和XPS对有、无载体的不同锑铁比和焙烧温度的一系列催化剂进行了研究.X线衍射测定表明,这些样品中都有FeSbO_4,并且a-Fe_2O_3或Sb_2O_4的出现与Sb/Fe有关.催化剂的穆斯堡尔谱都有一对由FeSbO_4中顺磁Fe~(3+)引起的双峰;只有在Sb/Fe<1时,才有a-Fe_2O_3的典型六线谱出现.经800℃焙烧的Sb/Fe>1催化剂还都展现出由FeSb_2O_6中Fe~(2+)引起的另一对双峰.根据对富锑催化剂的XPS分析,结合能为709.3电子伏特的肩峰的出现,又进一步证明这种含Fe~(2+)的新活性组分FeSb_2O_6的存在.丙烯转化速度与Fe~(3+)/Fe~(2+)的关系表明,催化剂的催化性能不只取决于一种活性组分.以丙烯腈的生成速度与Fe~(3+)和Fe~(2+)的浓度关系可以得出结沦:FeSbO_4是基本活性组分,而在其上生成含Fe~(2+)新相则可能是使催化剂具有选择氧化作用的原因.     

掺银对TIBaCaCuO系超导体性能的影响

本文研究了掺入适量的银对TlBaCaCuO系超导体超导性能的影响。实验结果表明,当银的掺入量不超过0.3mol时,有利于2223相的形成;在掺入0.3mol银的同时,适当提高组成中Tl或Cu的含量,可以降低烧结温度,并能获得T_(o0)=122K,T_(onset)=136K的TlBaCaCuO系超导体。     

Reproducibility and stability of N–Al codoped p-type ZnO thin films

Reproducible and stable p-type ZnO thin films have been prepared by the N–Al codoping method. Secondary ion mass spectroscopy measurements demonstrate that N and Al are incorporated into ZnO. The resistivity, carrier concentration, and Hall mobility are typically of 50–100 Ωcm, 1×10¹⁷–8×10¹⁷ cm⁻³, and 0.1–0.6 cm²/Vs, respectively, for the N–Al codoped p-type ZnO films. Hall measurement, X-ray diffraction, and optical transmission were carried out to investigate the changes of the properties with the storage period. Results show that the p-type characteristics of the N–Al codoped ZnO films are of acceptable reproducibility and stability. In addition, the N–Al codoped p-type ZnO films have good crystallinity and optical quality. The properties are time independent.     

Research and Improvement on structure stability and corrosion resistance of nickel-base superalloy INCONEL alloy 740

INCONEL alloy 740 is a newly developed Ni–Cr–Co–Mo–Nb–Ti–Al superalloy in the application to ultra-supercritical boilers with steam temperatures up to 700 °C. By means of scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), micro-chemical phase analyses, and corrosion-resisting test, this paper investigates the structure stability of the alloy at elevated temperature and concentrates on coal ash corrosion performance of the alloy under the simulated coal ash/flue gas condition. Experimental results show that the most important structure instabilities of the alloy during prolonged aging are γ′ coarsening, γ′ to η transformation and G phase formation at grain boundary. The performance of corrosion resistance of the alloy would meet the requirement of ultra-supercritical boiler tubes. The phase computation by means of Thermo-Calc has been adopted in chemical composition modification for structure stability improvement. Two suggested new modified alloys in adjustment of the Al and Ti contents and in control of Si level, and also in maintenance of Cr content of the alloy were designed and melted for experimental investigation. These two modified alloys exhibit more stable microstructure during 760 °C long time aging.