字符串近似匹配查询技术综述

字符串匹配是计算机科学中最经典、研究最广泛的问题之一,并且已经被应用到了众多领域当中。然而随着计算机和网络技术的飞速发展以及新问题的不断提出,人们逐渐发现在实际应用中有时更需要进行近似字符串匹配。因此,研究高效的近似字符串匹配算法具有重要的理论价值和实际意义。     

浅谈混凝土重力坝上游止水铜片断裂修复技术

以月潭水库上游面止水铜片修复为例,具体介绍了混凝土重力坝止水铜片缺陷产生的原因、修复方案、质量控制等,修复后达到了良好的效果,其方案可行,质量可靠,可以为其他类似工程提供借鉴。     

肠道杆菌的扫描电镜观察

我们用扫描电镜观察肠道杆菌种(Enterobacteriaceae)中的四种细菌,大肠埃希氏杆菌(Escherichiacoli),普通变形杆菌(Proteus vulgaris),伤寒沙门氏菌(Salmonella typhi)和福氏志贺氏菌(Shigella Flexneri)。未处理的菌落标本,菌落表面都可形成一层厚薄不同的表膜(Surface film)。四种细菌菌落的表膜,形状不一,千姿百态。适当处理后的菌落标本,则可显示菌体的本来面目。四种细菌菌体在菌落表面的分布和排列,也是各不相同,千差万别。本文根据扫描电镜的观察,对四种不同菌落进行了讨论。     

Layout Optimization for Greenhouse WSN Based on Path Loss Analysis

When wireless sensor networks (WSN) are deployed in the vegetable greenhouse with dynamic connectivity and interference environment, it is necessary to increase the node transmit power to ensure the communication quality, which leads to serious network interference. To offset the negative impact, the transmit power of other nodes must also be increased. The result is that the network becomes worse and worse, and node energy is wasted a lot. Taking into account the irregular connection range in the cucumber greenhouse WSN, we measured the transmission characteristics of wireless signals under the 2.4 Ghz operating frequency. For improving network layout in the greenhouse, a semi-empirical prediction model of signal loss is then studied based on the measured data. Compared with other models, the average relative error of this semi-empirical signal loss model is only 2.3%. Finally, by combining the improved network topology algorithm and tabu search, this paper studies a greenhouse WSN layout that can reduce path loss, save energy, and ensure communication quality. Given the limitation of node-degree constraint in traditional network layout algorithms, the improved algorithm applies the forwarding constraint to balance network energy consumption and constructs asymmetric network communication links. Experimental results show that this research can realize the energy consumption optimization of WSN layout in the greenhouse.     

Parallel optimization of three-dimensional wedge-shaped underwater acoustic propagation based on MPI+OpenMP hybrid programming model

The three-dimensional wedge-shaped underwater acoustic propagation model exists analytical solution, which provides verification for models like FOR3D propagation model under certain situation. However, the solving process of a three-dimensional complex underwater sound field problem is hindered by intensive computing and long calculation times. In this paper, we exploit a hybrid parallel programing model, such as MPI and OpenMP, to accelerate the computation, design various optimization methods to improve the overall performance, and then carry out the performance and optimization analysis on the Tianhe-2 platform. Experiments show that the optimized implementation of the three-dimensional wedge-shaped underwater acoustic propagation model achieves a 46.5 speedup compared to the original serial program, thereby illustrating a substantial performance improvement. We also carried out scalability tests and parallel optimization experiments for large-scale practical examples.

     

Segmentation by Continuous Latent Semantic Analysis for Multi-structure Model Fitting

International Journal of Computer Vision - In this paper, we propose a novel continuous latent semantic analysis fitting method, to efficiently and effectively estimate the parameters of model...     

Influential facilities placement over moving objects

Distributed and Parallel Databases - In this paper we propose and study the problem of k-Collective influential facility placement over moving object. Specifically, given a set of candidate...     

A steel surface defect inspection approach towards smart industrial monitoring

Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing - With the advance in Industry 4.0, smart industrial monitoring has been proposed to timely discover faults and defects in industrial processes. Steel is widely...     

多机器人网络中资源公平分配的研究

就如何实现多机器人网络中各独立任务资源的公平分配及其服务质量最优化提出了一种新方法。该方法通过对增益控制参数的模糊控制,增强了系统的鲁棒性,并尽可能快速平稳地实现各项独立任务所需资源的公平分配。     

AES算法的硬件实现分析与设计

分析了AES算法的结构特点,对算法的不同硬件实现方式进行了对比分析,分析结果表明,不同的实现方式在算法应用模式支持、运行频率、资源占用、吞吐量方面各有优缺点,需要根据具体应用需求采用合适的实现方式。对AES算法不同实现方式的分析以及提出的设计结构对于其他类似的分组密码算法实现也具有参考价值。