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41.
The electrical properties and microstructure of (Ba,Y)TiO3 PTCR ceramics were studied. The results indicate that the Mn ions increase the intergranular barrier height and produce a high-resistance layer on the grain surface. The temperature-dependent resistances of the grain bulk, surface layer, and grain boundaries, the temperature coefficient of resistance, and the magnitude of the varistor effect were assessed as a function of Mn content. 相似文献
42.
The microstructure evolution in nonstoichiometric titanium carbide is studied during high-temperature deformation at high strain rates and low strains (shock compression) and at slow strain rates and high strains (superplastic regime). The results demonstrate that high-temperature deformation in a broad range of strain rates offers a means of controlling the microstructure of titanium carbide. By varying deformation conditions, one can obtain materials differing in microstructure and chemical composition, in particular, with equilibrium and nonequilibrium microstructures. Accordingly, the physicochemical properties of such materials also differ. 相似文献
43.
Shi-Jin Ding Hang Hu Lim H.F. Kim S.J. Yu X.F. Chunxiang Zhu Li M.F. Byung Jin Cho Chan D.S.H. Rustagi S.C. Yu M.B. Chin A. Dim-Lee Kwong 《Electron Device Letters, IEEE》2003,24(12):730-732
For the first time, we successfully fabricated and demonstrated high performance metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitors with HfO/sub 2/-Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/ laminate dielectric using atomic layer deposition (ALD) technique. Our data indicates that the laminate MIM capacitor can provide high capacitance density of 12.8 fF//spl mu/m/sup 2/ from 10 kHz up to 20 GHz, very low leakage current of 3.2 /spl times/ 10/sup -8/ A/cm/sup 2/ at 3.3 V, small linear voltage coefficient of capacitance of 240 ppm/V together with quadratic one of 1830 ppm/V/sup 2/, temperature coefficient of capacitance of 182 ppm//spl deg/C, and high breakdown field of /spl sim/6 MV/cm as well as promising reliability. As a result, the HfO/sub 2/-Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/ laminate is a very promising candidate for next generation MIM capacitor for radio frequency and mixed signal integrated circuit applications. 相似文献
44.
S. V. Doronin 《Chemical and Petroleum Engineering》2006,42(7-8):461-464
Current features are considered in the calculation of carrying capacities for constructions in engineering plant (EP). Methods
and algorithms are described for EP calculations with comprehensive incorporation of the effects from technological and working
defects on the behavior of structures under standard and emergency conditions.
__________
Translated from Khimicheskoe i Neftegazovoe Mashinostroenie, No. 8, pp. 38–40, August, 2006. 相似文献
45.
V. N. Pavlechko 《Journal of Engineering Physics and Thermophysics》2004,77(1):115-120
Relations for determining a motive force in a complex model of mass transfer as applied to concurrent, countercurrent, and cross motion of the vapor and liquid phases have been introduced. These forces have been compared for different forms of organization of the flow, and their comparison with similar quantities from the known Murphree and Hausen models is presented. 相似文献
46.
近两年.IP电话又叫网络电话的发展受到全球的关注。随着宽带接入的发展,基于宽带接入提供的网络电话具有了更大的生命力。从宽带电话的经营模式出发,探究这类业务的出现时现有话音业务市场的影响,进而分析这类业务的发展前景。 相似文献
47.
从稳态到动态的空气调节 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
分析传统空调所提供的稳态参数微气候环境不一定能达到人的舒适和健康的要求,提出符合人本身生理习惯的空调送风方式应该是动态空气调节.认为个人可调节和适宜的环境渐变能同时保证舒适和健康两方面需要. 相似文献
48.
低温脂肪酶产生菌的筛选、鉴定及其部分酶学性质 总被引:15,自引:1,他引:14
从南极乔治王岛冻土来源的76株低温细菌中筛选到13株低温脂肪酶产生菌,对其中的BTsl0022菌株进行鉴定。通过生理生化特征、16s rDNA基因序列的同源性和系统发育分析发现,菌株RTsl0022属于假单胞菌属(Pseudomonas),但与已定名的假单胞菌有一定的差异,与未定名的Pseudomonas sp.PsB的亲缘关系最接近,故将其暂定名为Pseudomonas sp.BTsl0022。对该菌脂肪酶的酶学性质初步研究表明,酶的最适作用温度为24℃,对热敏感,60℃处理30min仅残留25%酶活性,酶的适宜作用pH范围在7.0~9.0,最适pH为8.0。 相似文献
49.
McConaghy T. Leung H. Bosse E. Varadan V. 《IEEE transactions on instrumentation and measurement》2003,52(6):1771-1779
Radial basis function (RBF) neural networks are used to classify real-life audio radar signals that are collected by a ground surveillance radar mounted on a tank. Currently, a human operator is required to operate the radar system to discern among signals bouncing off tanks, vehicles, planes, and so on. The objective of this project is to investigate the possibility of using a neural network to perform this target recognition task, with the aim of reducing the number of personnel required in a tank. Different signal classification methods in the neural net literature are considered. The first method employs a linear autoregressive (AR) model to extract linear features of the audio data, and then perform classification on these features, i.e, the AR coefficients. AR coefficient estimations based on least squares and higher order statistics are considered in this study. The second approach uses nonlinear predictors to model the audio data and then classifies the signals according to the prediction errors. The real-life audio radar data set used here was collected by an AN/PPS-15 ground surveillance radar and consists of 13 different target classes, which include men marching, a man walking, airplanes, a man crawling, and boats, etc. It is found that each classification method has some classes which are difficult to classify. Overall, the AR feature extraction approach is most effective and has a correct classification rate of 88% for the training data and 67% for data not used for training. 相似文献
50.
O. A. Lambri J. I. Prez-Landazbal J. A. Cano V. Recarte 《Materials Science and Engineering: A》2004,370(1-2):459-463
Mechanical spectroscopy, neutron diffraction and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) were performed on commercial Fe–6 wt.% Si alloy after quenching from high temperature. The damping spectrum shows a peak at around 800 K and an associated modulus defect. The modulus shows an increase during the second and subsequent heating runs. In addition, an anomaly in the modulus behavior has been found at around 400 K. Different thermal treatments allows to obtain two different recovery degrees of the quenched-in defects. The influence of the recovery degree on the 800 K internal friction peak and on the anelastic modulus has been evaluated and confirm the validity of the grain boundary mechanism associated to this peak. Experimental results are discussed on the basis of recovery and ordering processes. 相似文献