用CR－39固体径迹探测器测定重带电粒子的Bragg峰位

采用ＣＲ－３９固体径迹探测器，根据辐射损伤密度沿粒子的径迹分布规律，测定了经３、４ｃｍ空气降能和φ１ｍｍ孔准直的α粒子（５．１５ＭｅＶ）的Ｂｒａｇｇ峰位。对于通过３ｃｍ空气后能量降至～１２ＭｅＶ的α粒子，在ＣＲ－３９中的Ｂｒａｇｇ峰位大约在７μｍ深度处，理论计算值在６．１４μｍ，实验值与理论值符合得较好。     

添加ZrO2对铜基摩擦材料摩擦磨损性能的影响

采用粉末冶金方法制备了高速列车用铜基摩擦材料,研究了添加ZrO2的量对材料的摩擦因数、磨损量的影响规律。结果表明:在添加ZrO2的材料中,含5%(质量分数,下同)ZrO2的材料摩擦因数较高,磨损量也较大;添加8%ZrO2的材料在高速下的摩擦因数较高,磨损率较小且变化平稳。材料的磨损在较低的速度下以粘着磨损为主;随着速度的上升,磨损也逐渐变成以剥层脱落和氧化磨损的混合机制为主。     

影响羰基铁粉电磁性能的几个因素

介绍了羰基铁粉的电磁性能及其影响因素,对实际生产有参考价值。     

机制整体型全纤维炉衬台车炉技术改造

针对第一拖拉机股份有限公司锻造厂１０ 号车间７＃ 台车炉存在的能耗高、生产效率低等问题,采用“整体型全纤维炉衬”的专利技术进行技术改造,以达到节能降耗的目的。     

抓住中职教育特点做好德育教育创新工作

中职教育具有鲜明的职业性，很强的实践性和就业的基层性。本文对中职教育特点和中职教育德育现状的分析，借助德育教育的社会观、职业观和发展观等理论依据，提出了做好德育教育创新工作的具体措施。     

Cu(Ⅱ)-3,5-diCl-DMPAP-OP 显色反应及其应用研究

研究了在非离子表面活性剂ＯＰ存在下，２－（３，５－二氯－２－吡啶偶氮）－５－二甲氨基苯酚（３，５－ｄｉＣｌ－ＤＭＰＡＰ）与Ｃｕ（Ⅱ）的显色反应。实验表明，在ｐＨ７．５～１０．０的硼砂缓冲介质中，铜（Ⅱ）与试剂形成１∶２的稳定的红色配合物，其表观摩尔吸光系数ε５５８＝９．７×１０４Ｌ·ｍｏｌ－１·ｃｍ－１，铜浓度在０～６．５μｇ／１０ｍＬ范围内符合比尔定律。在柠檬酸三钠和二酮肟的存在下，可直接用于铝合金和纯铝中微量铜的测定，获得满意结果。     

数字信息可视化及其实现方法研究

本文首先提出研究数字信息可视化技术的意义,然后对数字信息可视化含义作出解释,并对数字信息可视化实现方法进行分类阐述,最后列举了数字信息可视化技术的新进展。     

Radiation synthesis of PVP/CMC hydrogels as wound dressing

Carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) and poly(N-vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP) were blended to synthesize hydrogels by ⁶⁰Co γ-ray irradiation. A series of hydrogels were prepared with three compositions, i.e. PVP:CMC = 5:5, 6:4 and 7:3. The properties of the hydrogels such as gel fraction, gel strength, swelling behavior and moisture retention were investigated. Compared with pure PVP and CMC hydrogels, PVP/CMC blend hydrogels possessed improved gel strength, flexibility and transparency. As the content of PVP in PVP/CMC blend hydrogels increased, the gel fraction increased while the swelling rate decreased. The hydrogels with optimal properties were obtained in a composition of PVP/CMC = 6/4 with sterilization dose (25 kGy) and further characterized by FT-IR and SEM. Properties concerning the application of wound dressing were performed by comparison with a commercial hydrogel wound dressing to find a similar moisture retention capability and improved swelling rate. The improved properties as well as the cheapness of the materials suggest that PVP/CMC blend hydrogel can be good candidate as wound dressing.