一款应用于生物传感器的1.2V-600nW 12bit 2kS/s的增量型模数转换器

This paper presents an ultra-low power incremental ADC for biosensor interface circuits.The ADC consists of a resettable second-order delta–sigma(°/ modulator core and a resettable decimation filter.Several techniques are adopted to minimize its power consumption.A feedforward path is introduced to the modulator core to relax the signal swing and linearity requirement of the integrators.A correlated-double-sampling(CDS)technique is applied to reject the offset and 1/f noise,thereby removing the integrator leakage and relaxing the gain requirement of the OTA.A simple double-tailed inverter-based fully differential OTA using a thick-oxide CMOS is proposed to operate in the subthreshold region to fulfill both an ultra-low power and a large output swing at 1.2 V supply.The signal addition before the comparator in the feedforward architecture is performed in the current domain instead of the voltage domain to minimize the capacitive load to the integrators.The capacitors used in this design are of customized metal–oxide–metal(MOM) type to reach the minimum capacitance set by the k T =C noise limit.Fabricated with a 1P6 M 0.18 m CMOS technology,the presented incremental ADC consumes600 n W at 2 k S/s from a 1.2 V supply,and achieves 68.3 d B signal to noise and distortion ratio(SNDR) at the Nyquist frequency and an FOM of 0.14 p J/conversion step.The core area is 100120 m2.     

塔里木盆地雅克拉断凸断裂差异变形特征及其控制因素

在三维地震资料解释的基础上,研究了雅克拉断凸断裂差异活动特征,探讨其控制因素。受控于白垩系厚层泥岩和新近系吉迪克组膏盐岩,雅克拉断裂构造的发育具有明显的分层性：下构造层发育大型的基底卷入型逆冲断裂,中构造层发育呈雁列式密集分布的张扭性断层,上构造层发育盖层滑脱型逆冲断层。自下而上断裂构造变形强度逐渐减弱。雅克拉断凸断裂构造的演化经历了晚古生代逆冲断裂发育阶段、中生代逆冲断裂复活调整阶段、新近纪早期张扭性断裂发育阶段、新近纪晚期滑脱型逆冲断裂发育阶段等4个关键阶段。晚古生代的断裂活动与北昆仑洋和南天山洋闭合引起的周缘地体与塔里木地块的碰撞拼合相关,中生代和新生代的断裂活动是印度欧亚板块碰撞的远程效应在塔里木盆地内的构造响应。     

基于Metasys系统车间空调机组自动化

为了实现我厂空调系统节能降耗、方便管理、达到工艺要求、提高经济效益等目标,我们选用Johnson Controls(美国江森自控)之Metasys系统对厂区车间的空调进行自控设计。     

Preparation of Uniform,Water‐Soluble,and Multifunctional Nanocomposites with Tunable Sizes

Novel, thiol‐functionalized, and superparamagnetic, silica composite nanospheres (SH‐SSCNs) with diameters smaller than 100 nm are successfully fabricated through the self‐assembly of Fe₃O₄ nanoparticles and polystyrene₁₀₀‐block‐poly(acrylic acid)₁₆ and a subsequent sol‐gel process. The size and magnetic properties of the SH‐SSCNs can be easily tuned by simply varying the initial concentrations of the magnetite nanoparticles in the oil phase. By incorporating fluorescent dye molecules into the silica network, the composite nanospheres can be further fluorescent‐functionalized. The toxicity of the SH‐SSCNs is evaluated by choosing three typical cell lines (HUVEC, RAW264.7, and A549) as model cells, and no toxic effects are observed. It is also demonstrated that SH‐SSCNs can be used as a new class of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) probes, having a remarkably high spin–spin (T₂) relaxivity (r₂* = 176.1 mM ^?1 S^?1). The combination of the sub‐100‐nm particle size, monodispersity in aqueous solution, superparamagnetism, and fluorescent properties of the SH‐SSCNs, as well as the non‐cytotoxicity in vitro, provides a novel and potential candidate for an earlier MRI diagnostic method of cancer.     

振荡限幅器型卫星电视接收解调器

本文着重介绍了振荡限幅器型门限扩展解调器的工作原理及工作条件,同时设计了一种振荡限幅器型卫星电视接收解调器。该解调器具有电路简单,性能良好,具有较低接收门限等特点,可用于接收苏联714MHz卫星电视节目。此解调器特别适用于一些接收场强较弱的地区。实验表明,该解调器门限改善量约可达3dB。     

发芽糙小米挥发性成分的变化规律分析

糙小米发芽后会促进功能成分的增加,也会因脂质氧化而形成特殊气味,影响发芽糙小米的品质.为调控和改善发芽糙小米的气味,需要探明糙小米发茅前后挥发性成分的变化规律.利用气相离子迁移色谱对发芽前后2个品种的发芽糙小米挥发性成分进行了测定,共发现了28种挥发性成分,主要包括8种醛类、8种醇类、5种酮类和5种酯类.对发芽前后的糙...     

Anti-inflammatory effects of mung bean protein hydrolysate on the lipopolysaccharide- induced RAW264.7 macrophages

Food Science and Biotechnology - The anti-inflammatory effects of mung bean protein hydrolysate (MBPH) on the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced macrophages were investigated herein. MBPH was shown...     

超微粉碎技术对粮食产品营养物质及特定生理功能影响的研究进展

超微粉碎是一种能将物料粉碎至微米级甚至纳米级的先进技术,具有节约物料、粉碎速度快和粉体粒度均匀且细的显著优势,近年来逐渐被应用在粮食作物前处理中,对生产口感好、营养物质溶出率高和功能性强的食品具有积极意义。文章总结了7种超微粉碎技术的分类及优缺点,综述了超微粉碎技术对粮食营养物质（蛋白质、淀粉、脂肪、膳食纤维和酚类物质）和特定生理功能（调节血糖、血压、血脂、抗氧化和减少有害物质）的影响,并对超微粉碎技术在粮食产业的发展方向进行了展望。     

玉米须多糖的超声辅助酶法提取及抑菌作用研究

为了研究玉米须多糖的提取工艺条件,在超声波作用温度、超声波作用时间、纤维素酶添加量、中性蛋白酶添加量4个单因素对多糖提取率影响的基础上,利用响应面分析法对超声波协同酶法提取玉米须多糖的最佳工艺条件进行优化。试验结果表明,玉米须多糖的最佳提取条件为超声波作用温度64℃,纤维素酶添加量1.35%,中性蛋白酶添加量1.14%,在此优化条件下多糖得率为4.48%。此外玉米须多糖经初步纯化后,采用琼脂平板扩散法进行抑菌试验,结果表明玉米须多糖对细菌、真菌均有一定的抑制作用,对真菌的抑制活性弱于对细菌的抑制活性,对革兰氏阴性菌的抑制作用稍优于对革兰氏阳性菌。     

广绣艺术在纺织品设计中的传承应用

针对广绣这种国家级非物质文化遗产濒临绝迹的现状,采用将广绣艺术应用于纺织品设计中的方法,将广绣艺术的魅力传承下去。首先介绍了传统广绣艺术的传承方式,大致有刺绣品、服装、家纺三类。其次在传统广绣艺术基础上进行针法构图、色彩运用、丰富选材等改良设计,将改良后的广绣艺术以新的方式应用于现代纺织品设计中,使广绣艺术可以更加贴近生活,让人们更加深入了解广绣艺术,达到传承和发扬光大的目的。研究结果为广绣的传承应用提供了新的思路,为发扬中国的非物质文化遗产做出贡献。