公共建筑玻璃窗的节能设计

门窗与玻璃幕墙是公共建筑节能设计的关键部位.研究表明,通过玻璃的能量损失占建筑能量消耗的第一位.介绍了常见节能玻璃的种类和性能以及常见的节能门窗结构,为建筑设计人员根据当地气象实际情况进行选择使用提供参考.     

LU法改善LabVIEW线性方程组求解速度及专用CIN生成

介绍了用LU法改善LabVIEW求解线性方程组的方法,对线性方程组分为四种情况,即系数矩阵为上三角、下三角、正定矩阵以及非满秩矩阵.当系数矩阵为上三角时,将增广矩阵中系数矩阵的对角元素进行单位化,可容易求出方程组的解;当系数矩阵为下三角时,可先进行下三角向上三角的转换,然后求解;当系数矩阵为正定矩阵时,则对系数矩阵进行LU分解,然后再求解;第四种情况不进行是否有解的判断或者多个解的求取.最后根据此算法写出C代码,并给出生成CIN的步骤.     

储层流动单元研究新技术在油田开发中的应用

流动单元研究提供了精细解剖砂体,表征砂体内部非均质性的新方法。本文在传统流动单元划分的基础上应用流动带指标新方法(F z)进行储层流动单元的定量划分,为合理进行油田开发动态分析提供依据,同时开辟了一个可预测可操作的有效流动单元研究方法。     

Terahertz Direct Modulation Techniques for High-speed Communication Systems

Terahertz communication technology can provide abundant frequency resources,strong confidentiality,antijamming capability,communication tracking capability and ...     

Biomimetic Nanosponges Enable the Detoxification of Vibrio vulnificus Hemolysin

Vibrio vulnificus (V. vulnificus) infection-associated multiple antibiotic resistance has raised serious public health concerns. Recently, nanosponges (NSs) have been expected to provide innovative platforms for addressing antibacterial and drug-resistant challenges by targeting various pore-forming toxins (PFTs). In the present study, we constructed NSs to explore the effects and possible mechanism of recombinant V. vulnificus hemolysin (rVvhA)-induced injuries. In vitro, NSs significantly reversed rVvhA-induced apoptosis and necrosis, and improved toxin-induced intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, adenosine triphosphate (ATP) depletion, and apoptosis signaling pathway disruption. To explore the clinical translation potential of NSs, we established VvhA-induced septicemia and wound infection mouse models, respectively, and further found NSs could notably attenuate rVvhA-induced acute toxicity and septicemia-associated inflammation, as well as local tissue damage. In a conclusion, NSs showed excellent protective effects against rVvhA-induced toxicity, thus providing useful insights into addressing the rising threats of severe V. vulnificus infections.     

亚海水淡化技术处理滩涂水的中试

采用亚海水淡化技术对滩涂水库水淡化,建立了2m^3/h的试验工程,试验过程中对水温、吨水电耗、进水TDS、产水TDS等指标的相关性进行了研究。试验结果表明,滩涂水含盐量约为海水的1／10,在水温大于13℃时,吨水电耗低于2．5kWh,产水含盐量一般在200mg／L以内,出水水质达到国家生活饮用水卫生标准。     

高性能单相电压型逆变器输出控制实验研究

针对单相电压型逆变器固有的输出电压幅值和相位落后于给定的问题,采用了一种多环反馈加前向通道前馈补偿的控制方案,该方案使逆变器在空载和负载下,其输出电压的幅值和相位均能完全跟踪正弦给定,同时使系统具有优异的稳压特性、动态特性和对非线性负载的适应性.介绍了该方案的理论依据,并搭建了一台2kVA的实验样机.实验结果证明了该方案的有效性.     

纺粘法非织造布设备技术及产品的发展趋势

介绍了纺粘法非织造布技术的起源、发展和设备的主要机型等,分析和比较了不同纺粘生产线和产品的特点,讨论了纺粘法非织造布技术发展方向。     

Rapid and Sensitive Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry for Quantification of Glycyrrhetic Acid in Human Plasma

A simple, rapid and sensitive liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry(LC-MS/MS) for the determination of glycyrrhetic acid in human plasma with ginsenoside Rh2 as internal standard was developed and validated. The plasma samples were prepared via liquid-liquid extraction with ethyl acetate. Chromatographic separation was accomplished on a Venusil MP-C18(50 mm×2.1 mm, 5μm i.d.) column at 25℃. The mobile phase consisted of acetonitrile/5 mmol·L-1 ammonium acetate(10:90, volume ratio) at a flow rate of 0.4 mL/min. Negative electrospray ionization was utilized as the ionization source. Glycyrrhetic acid and internal standard were determined via the mutiple reaction monitoring of precursor→production ion transitions at m/z 469→425, 409 and m/z 621→161,respectively. Each sample was chromatographed within 2.5 min. The lower limit of uantification was 0.50 ng/mL for 200 μL of plasma sample and the linear range was from 0.50 ng/mL to 800 ng/mL. The intra-and inter-day precisions were less than 8.76% in terms of relative standard deviation(RSD), and the accuracy was within a range of -3.25%-1.32% in terms of relative error(RE). The method was successfully applied to the pharmacokinetic studies of glycyrrhetic acid in healthy male Chinese volunteers after a single oral administration of 75 mg of glycyrrhizin.     

发酵产柴胡皂苷酶的研究

研究了用酶水解柴胡皂苷分子上的部分糖基，使皂苷部分水解生成低糖、高活性皂苷的方法．探讨了3种菌株对柴胡皂苷糖基的水解能力，得到1种具有较高活性的菌株SP．以2，用于水解柴胡皂苷.通过TLC法分析得到柴胡皂苷酶解最佳反应条件为40℃、24h,pH=5．0，在此基础上的酶反应回收率为118.8％.