A high performance parallel DCT with OpenCL on heterogeneous computing environment

A noteworthy thing in desktop PCs is that they can provide a great opportunity to increase the performance of processing multimedia data by exploiting task- and data-parallelism with multi-core CPU and many-core GPU. This paper presents a high performance parallel implementation of 2D DCT on this heterogeneous computing environment. For this purpose, Intel TBB (threading building blocks) and OpenCL (Open Compute Language) are utilized for task- and data-parallelism, respectively. The simulation result shows that the parallel DCT implementations far the serial ones in processing speed. Especially, OpenCL implementation shows a linear speedup, a typical SIMD characteristic as the increase of 2D data sets.     

基于机器视觉的微片状物厚度检测

针对片状颗粒厚度检测的实际需求,结合机器视觉、图像处理和嵌入式技术,设计与实现了一套基于高性能ARM11的微片状颗粒厚度检测系统。该系统以QT和S3C6410为软硬件平台,提出了利用轮廓提取和最小矩形边界框相结合的方法计算片状颗粒厚度。结果表明,该检测系统具有处理速度快,测量精度高和成本低廉等优点,满足了对颗粒厚度测量的需求。     

Image mosaicking for polyhedral scene and in particular singly visible surfaces

Image mosaic construction is about stitching together a number of images about the same scene to construct a single image with a larger field of view. The majority of the previous work was rooted at the use of a single image-to-image mapping termed planar homography for representing the imaged scene. However, the mapping is applicable only to cases where the imaged scene is either a single planar surface, or very distant from the cameras, or imaged under a pure rotation of the camera, and that greatly limits the range of applications of the mosaicking methods. This paper presents a novel mosaicking solution for scenes that are polyhedral (thus consisting of multiple surfaces) and that are pictured possibly in closed range of the camera. The solution has two major advantages. First, it requires only a few correspondences over the entire scene, not correspondences over every surface patch in it to work. Second, it conquers a seemingly impossible task—warping image data of surfaces that are visible in only one of the input images, which we refer to as the singly visible surfaces, to another viewpoint to constitute the mosaic there. We also provide a detail analysis of what determines whether a singly visible surface could be mosaicked or not. Experimental results on real image data are presented to illustrate the performance of the method.     

多特征融合的蛋白质相互作用位点预测

蛋白质相互作用位点预测为蛋白质功能和药物设计的理解提供重要线索。而蛋白质的各种特征为蛋白质相互作用位点预测提供了大量有用信息,特别是进化信息、残基序列邻近和空间邻近性。不同的蛋白质特征对蛋白质间的相互作用的贡献也不一样。通过提取蛋白质序列谱、保守性和残基熵,提出了特征融合技术对蛋白质相互作用位点进行研究,采用SVM构建三种预测器,分别对各种不同的特征加以验证,实验结果表明了基于特征融合方法的有效性和正确性。     

采用电子钥匙和密钥托管技术实现的私钥管理方案

在PKI体系中,私钥集中存放或私钥托管方式的安全性和方便性依赖于管理员的可信性或者需要一个各行业都能使用和接受的具有权威性的第三方托管机构。借鉴密钥托管的思想,设计了一个私钥管理方案。将加密的私钥和加密私钥的密钥分离,使得KMC和KEC都不能单独解密出私钥。与其他私钥管理方案相比,该方案安全性不依赖于管理员或第三方托管机构的可信性,更加方便和安全。     

集成学习算法在不平衡分类中的应用研究

提出一种基于训练集分解的不平衡分类算法,该算法使用能输出后验概率的支持向量机作为分类器,使用基于测度层次信息源合并规则实现分类器的集成.在4个不同领域的不平衡数据集上的仿真实验表明:该算法有效提高分类器对正类样本的正确率,同时尽量减少对负类样本的误判.实验结果验证集成学习算法处理不平衡分类问题的有效性.     

基于GPRS的恒压供水系统

本文介绍了以新型的控制方式、通信方式,解决总站恒压供水、智能从站采水的问题,充分体现了控制系统的灵活性、以及＂无人值守＂自动控制的优点。控制主站、从站采用西门子PLC控制,稳定可靠、处理能力强。HMI部分采用了四通工控开发的新型组态软件StoneView,提供了OPC接口,用来完成整个系统的调度功能,可以显示现场设备运行情况,实现历史数据存储,报警输出,报表打印等功能。     

基于十字线灰度图像清晰度模型的构建与应用

针对图像清晰(聚焦)度评价函数种类多、计算复杂、尚无统一标准的现状,构建一种十字线灰度图像清晰(聚焦)度评价的理论模型,分析实际应用中理论模型存在的问题,然后提出图像清晰(聚焦)度评价改进模型.实验表明:清晰(聚焦)度评价改进模型符合十字线灰度图像实际,具有应用价值.