宁波市鄞州区村庄布局规划探讨

村庄规划是涉及广大农民切身利益的一项全局性的重要工作,对促进社会主义新农村建设意义重大.在城乡空间布局规划的指导下,鄞州区村庄布局规划坚持以人为本、与区域发展相协调、集约利用土地等原则,将全区村庄划分为城市型、扩展型、保留型、撤并型和特色型五种类型进行规划,以引导村庄居民点由分散向集约发展.     

黄河口凹陷渤中34-1复杂断块区构造特征及储层预测

渤中34-1浅层复杂断块区处于邦庐走滑断裂带内,受其影响和控制该区断层较发育.根据新近系发育的断层走向,可将其划分为两套断层组合:NE向断层组合和NW向断层组合.其中NE向断层组合为走滑断裂右行扭动拉张分量作用下产生的一系列正断层,与长期活动的主断层形成"Y"字型组合,是油气运移的主要通道;NW向断层组合为走滑断层右行扭动应力作用下形成的一系列压扭性断层,具有较好的封堵性,有利于油气的聚集和保存.该区主要含油气层位明化镇组下段为厚层泥岩夹砂岩的浅水河控三角洲和曲流河沉积环境,砂岩储层在地震剖面上表现为强反射,依据振幅、能量等属性可较好地预测储层.由于该区域存在两种不同采集方式的三维地震区,为了消除单属性预测储层的不足,采用了多参数聚类分析的方法,获得了比较好的效果.     

通用树脂制备分离膜的研究进展

综述了近年来制备聚丙烯(PP)、聚乙烯(PE)分离膜及分离膜表面改性的研究进展,介绍了熔融纺丝-冷却拉伸法、热致相分离法、共混拉伸法、熔融烧结法等分离膜的常用制备方法。PP、PE分离膜的制备在我国有着广阔的发展前景。     

黄土包气带土壤水特征曲线研究

本文主要介绍在中国辐射防护研究院野我试验场从地表到潜水ｍ深范围内４６个土芯样的水特征曲线的测量方法及测量结果。     

Tritium concentrations in precipitation in Shanghai

Tritium concentrations in precipitation can be used as a criterion to evaluate the tritium baseline of the environment. The tritium concentration in precipitation in Shanghai during 2014-2015 was determined. Values ranged from 0.68 ± 0.04 to 4.11 ± 0.39 Bq/L, and it showed a decreasing trend compared with historical data; however,the values were slightly higher than the natural background tritium level. Additionally, the tritium concentration shows a seasonal variation: It was higher in autumn and winter and lower in summer and spring. A comparison of concentrations in precipitation in Shanghai and around the Qinshan Nuclear Power Plant reveals no correlation,implying that the nuclear power plant operations may not affect the environment of Shanghai. Thus, the raised tritium concentrations in Shanghai might be due to the effects of monsoons, spring leak, raindrop, or other activities that generate tritium there. Those activities may include chemistry research that uses tritium as a tracer.     

打造绿色皮革对狮岭皮革行业的影响研究

当前我国经济飞速发展,国家在鼓励“大众创业、万众创新”的同时,越来越重视环境与生态的保护,越来越多的消费者在选择商品时也开始关注环保问题,这也让很多企业在绿色环保潮流的驱动下不断进行自我升级。在广州市花都区狮岭镇有许多皮革生产企业,其中大部分皮革厂仍属于传统型生产模式,生产过程中污染较为严重,亟待转型升级。本文从狮岭皮革行业现状出发,分析了狮岭皮革目前存在的主要问题,阐述绿色皮革概念,并针对狮岭皮革企业研究打造绿色皮革的改善方案,探讨绿色皮革对当前狮岭皮革行业的意义。     

Metal oxide mesocrystals and mesoporous single crystals: synthesis,properties and applications in solar energy conversion

Metal oxide mesocrystals (MCs) and mesoporous single crystals (MSCs) exhibit superior carrier transport ability,high specific surface area,shortened photo-carrier diffusion lengths to interfaces and enhanced absorbance of the incident sunlight.These advanced features make metal oxide MCs and MSCs be a promising candidate material in photocatalysis,photoelectrocatalysis,dye sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) and perovskite solar cells (PSCs).Recently,remarkable advances of applying metal oxide MCs and MSCs in these areas have been achieved.Therefore,it is extremely important to deeply understand the influence of the unique properties of metal oxide MCs and MSCs on solar energy conversion systems.Herein,we presented a brief introduction on the synthesis and carrier transfer behavior of metal oxide MCs and MSCs.Then,the rational structure design and modification of metal oxide MCs and MSCs for photocatalysis,photoelectrocatalysis,DSSCs and PSCs are systematically discussed.Finally,the perspectives on extending the application of metal oxide MCs and MSCs are addressed.     

场强化——微波、超声波技术在固相多肽合成中的应用

综述了两种场强化技术——微波和超声波在固相多肽合成中的研究进展,重点介绍了它们的作用机理、在强化多肽合成中的应用及反应器设计进展情况。     

铅银渣混配铅精矿直接还原熔炼成渣特性及动力学解析

利用铅火法熔炼资源化消纳铅银渣等含铅固废已成为大势所趋。然而,由于原料结构明显差异导致常规高铅渣直接还原控制理论并不适用于混配铅银渣的反应过程。为此,本文在原料赋存状态及热力学分析基础上,结合还原实验对资源化消纳铅银渣的直接还原过程成渣特性及反应动力学规律进行了研究。结果表明,还原初期及还原后期( >30 min )均受界面反应控制,还原20~30min内受外扩散控制,可通过增大反应界面及降低黏度来强化还原反应效率。随还原过程进行,渣中含铅相不断减少,锌黄长石相和铁锌尖晶石不断增加,硅酸盐结构由简单SiO44-^变为Si2O74-^,还原渣熔化温度及黏度均有所增加;控制终渣FeO/SiO2=1.6,CaO/SiO2=0.6,ZnO≤20 wt.%,可满足还原熔炼生产要求。     

Numerical investigation for the suitable choice of bubble diameter correlation for EMMS/bubbling drag model

Mesoscale bubbles exist inherently in bubbling fluidized beds and hence should be considered in the constitutive modeling of the drag force. The energy minimization multiscale bubbling(EMMS/bubbling) drag model takes the effects of mesoscale structures(i.e., bubbles) into the modeling of drag coefficient and thus improves the coarse-grid simulation of bubbling and turbulent fluidized beds. However, its dependence on the bubble diameter correlation has not been thoroughly investigated. The hydrod...