焦化废水中NH3-N脱除研究

焦化厂废水量大,杂质多,是化工废液中亟待处理的重大环保问题。山西焦化厂与中科院山西煤化所合作研究“粉煤灰处理焦化废水”,业已在焦化厂实际应用。焦化废水经过滤、生化后再经粉煤灰处理的流程已经实施成功。处理后的水接近深度三级处理效果,成效显著,仅ＮＨ３—...     

DAB信道快速数据传输系统设计及测试分析

描述了一个利用ＥｕｒｅｋａＤＡＢ系统的快速信息数据通道进行快速数据传输的实际系统,给出了对该系统进行实际传输测试的结果。通过对测试中出现的数据丢失现象的分析,提出了进一步的改进方案。     

Sulfidation and regeneration of iron-based sorbents supported on activated-chars prepared by pressurized impregnation for coke oven gas desulfurization

The sulfidation and regeneration properties of lignite char-supported iron-based sorbent for coke oven gas (COG) desulfurization prepared by mechanical stirring (MS), ultrasonic assisted impregnation (UAI), and high pressure impregnation (HPI) were investigated in a fixed-bed reactor. During desulfurization, the effects of process parameters on sulfidation properties were studied systematically. The physical and chemical properties of the sorbents were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope coupled with energy dispersive spectroscopy (SEM-EDS), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and BET surface area analysis. The results of desulfurization experiments showed that high pressure impregnation (HPI) enhanced the sulfidation properties of the sorbents at the breakthrough time for char-supported iron sorbents. HPI method also increased the surface area and pore volume of sorbents. Sulfur capacity of sorbents was enhanced with increasing sulfidation temperatures and reached its maximum value at 400 °C. It was observed that the presence of steam in coke oven gas can inhibit the desulfurization performance of sorbent. SO₂ regeneration of sorbent resulted in formation of elemental sulfur. HPIF10 sorbent showed good stability during sulfide-regeneration cycles without changing its performance significantly.     

LDPE／BR微孔塑料的制备和性能研究

讨论了ＬＤＰＥ／ＢＲ并用比、交联剂、发泡剂及助剂、填料和共混温度、发泡成型温度对ＬＤＰＥ／ＢＲ并用比、交联剂、发泡剂及助剂、填料和共混温度、发泡成型温度对ＬＤＰＥ／ＢＲ微孔塑料性能、结构的影响。结果表明：ＬＤＰＥ／ＢＲ（８０／２０质量比）１００份，ＤＣＰ０９份，ＡＣ３５份，复合发泡助剂３份，活性ＣａＣＯ３２５份，共混温度１１０℃，发泡成型温度１７０℃下，可制得性能优良的微孔塑料。扫描电镜、光学显微镜观察结果表明在上述条件下ＬＤＰＥ／ＢＲ胶料混合均匀，微孔塑料孔眼小、分布较均匀     

山东蓝宝石的色源和改色研究

报道了山东蓝宝石的ＸＰＳ，ＳＩＭＳ的测试结果，基于成份分析，光谱测试数据及对改色处理结果的分析，作出了关于山东蓝宝石的色源解释。山东蓝－宝石含铁量明显偏高，Ｆｅ＾２＋－Ｔｉ＾４＋离子间的电荷转移及Ｆｅ＾２＋，Ｆｅ＾２＋离子对的电子跃迁这两种机制的迭加，是造成其色深，失透的基本     

丙二酸处理硫酸钡填充等规聚丙烯复合材料的结晶性能

采用差示扫描量热仪、广角X射线衍射仪、偏光显微镜研究了等规聚丙烯/沉淀法硫酸钡复合材料在120℃等温结晶后的熔融和结晶行为.结果表明,与未处理填料体系相比,丙二酸处理硫酸钡有利于聚丙烯中β晶的形成,β晶晶粒明显细化.在7.5%填料含量时,丙二酸处理硫酸钡复合材料的β晶型相对含量(KWAXD)达到最大值0.853,而未处...     

Eu~(2+)激活的蓝光荧光粉研究进展

介绍了蓝光荧光粉的类型(主要为碱土铝酸盐型BaMgAl10O17,硅酸盐型,磷酸盐型及其硼酸盐型蓝光发光材料)及结构,总结了其研究现状与发光机制,概括了常规制备方法,指出了蓝光荧光粉存在的问题和今后研究与应用的方向。     

用冰模板法制备羟基磷灰石多孔陶瓷

使用水基羟基磷灰石(HA,Ca5(PO4)3OH)浆料,用冰模板法制备定向层状多孔HA陶瓷,研究了浆料中HA陶瓷颗粒含量和冷端温度的影响.结果表明:随着浆料中HA陶瓷颗粒含量的提高,浆料的粘度值增大,层状多孔结构的层厚度相应增加,孔道层间距减小甚至消失,多孔材料的抗压强度从1.4 MPa提高到5.7 MPa,孔隙率从7...     

火电厂的腐蚀与防腐蚀对策

我国的电力生产以火电为主 ,火电厂的事故中锅炉腐蚀占一定份额。通过对火电厂的各类腐蚀的分析 ,指出化学清洗是防止锅炉腐蚀的有效措施