基于加权的无人机集群组网分簇算法

在无人机集群组网中,节点的高速移动会造成网络拓扑结构更新频繁,使网络管理变得更加复杂。分簇能够增大网络容量,实现空间资源的复用,是优化网络管理的有效手段之一。针对大规模、高速移动的环境进行了研究,提出了一种多参数加权分簇算法。该算法将最大速度相似度分簇算法中的分簇指标引入到加权分簇算法中,并且对链路保持率、节点度差、节点剩余能量进行改进,综合考虑这四种参数,通过加权组合的方式选举具有最大权重的网络节点作为簇头。仿真结果表明,该分簇算法不仅能够减少簇的数量和簇间切换率,提高分簇的稳定性,而且能够延长最小节点生存时间,改善网络的整体续航能力。     

电沉积Cr-SiC高耐磨复合镀层的研究

从常规的六价铬电解液中,将不导电的SiC微粒(平均粒径2.0μm)与铬共沉积是十分困难的。只有当微粒在溶液申的含量达到400g/L以上,并添加微量稀土元素离子时,SiC微粒才能与Cr共沉积而形成Cr-SiC 复合镀层。Cr-SiC复合镀层的硬度比纯铬层有明显提高,其显微硬度可达Hv1400(纯铬层为HV910)。溶液中SiC微粒的数量、电流密度和溫度对SiC微粒的共沉积有很大影响。在六价铬镀液中,在各种SiC载荷量下,SiC的最大共沉积均发生在20 A/dm~2,40℃。当温度在50℃以上,电流密度35A/dm~2以上时得不到复合镀层。复合镀层的硬度随SiC含量的增加而提高,当SiC含量高于1.1％(重量),镀层变得疏松,脆性增加,因而硬度反而下降。本文还研究了Cr-SiC复合镀层的电子显微结构和耐磨性能。     

磷酸三聚氰胺复盐结晶法净化湿法磷酸技术进展

本文讨论了结晶法净化湿法磷酸方法，对复盐结晶法净化湿法磷酸生产磷酸盐，多聚磷酸盐的生产方法，工艺流程，工艺特点，产品质量进行了研究。     

Anti-tumor activity, in vitro and in vivo, of some triphenylphosphinegold(i) thionucleobases

The [Ph(3)PAu(6-MP)] complex, where 6-MPH is 6-mercaptopurine, is active against the cisplatinresistant cell line, mouse leukaemia L1210/DDP, as is the precursor compound [Ph(3)PAuCl], suggesting that the thiolate is not critical for activity. Against the human cell lines, FaDu (squamous cell carcinoma) and SKOV-3 (ovarian carcinoma), both [Ph(3)PAu(6-MP)] and [Ph(3)PAu(6-TG)], where 6-TGH is 6-thioguanine, were active. [Ph(3)PAu(6-MP)] was active against a murine PC6 plasmacytoma, but not as active as cisplatin.     

“40·60”工程设计及运行总结

0前言 山东端星化工有限公司在150kt／a氨醇和260kt／a尿素生产装置的基础上先后完成了“26·40”和“40·60”工程。“40·60”工程于2006年4月正式投产并达产达标。该工程基本沿用原有的技术路线，同时大量采用了行业内各项先进技术，大胆创新技术和工艺，确保规模能耗相对降低，努力打造精品工程。     

基于非均匀采样数据的SD-OCT成像算法研究

在频域光学相干层析成像(SD-OCT)中,数据通常通过波数域的非均匀采样得到。在进行快速傅里叶变换得到图像之前需要进行一个数据重采样过程。数据重采样会造成额外的计算负担,而且会带来一定的数据误差。采用一种逆成像算法得到SDOCT图像,将SD-OCT系统建模为一系列线性方程组,通过求解一个逆问题以实现SD-OCT系统的成像。利用全变差(TV)作为限制条件以保留图像的边缘信息,然后由SD-OCT测量数据直接估计样本的二维互相关。仿真结果表明,和传统方法相比,该算法所得到的噪声残余量更低。同时还验证了利用TV限制条件以抑制SD-OCT中对衰落的敏感性的可能性。     

两种活性染料及其中间体通过鉴定

活性翠兰 KN—G、活性黑 KN—B、染料中间体对—β—硫酸酯乙砜苯胺技术鉴定会于1984年11月24日在安阳举行。活性翠兰 KN—G 是活性染料的品种之一,它是以颜料酞青兰作母体,引入β—羟乙基砜硫酸酯为活性基的染料。该产品呈兰色均匀粉末,溶于水,适用于棉纤维,人造丝和蚕丝的染色和印花,也适用于羊毛的染色,用途广泛。     

脉冲放电高能转化制备纳米粉体

综合介绍了脉冲电流通过细金属丝放电(pulsed wire discharge,PWD)制备纳米粉体的方法.讨论了影响纳米粉体,特别是晶粒尺寸的因素,以防止形成亚微米颗粒.因为达到电压峰值的丝的沉积能相当于丝的汽化能,因此,能夠计算出沉积能.随着所施加的能量增加,气体压力降低,介质气体的热扩散率增大,晶粒尺寸变小.在惰性气氛中,采用PWD工艺,由金属蒸气急冷可制备金属粉体.如果介质气体变为氧气或者氨气,就能制备氧化物、氮化物纳米粒子.要制备双金属合金、双氧化物或氮化物纳米粒子就必需采用双金属丝和不同的介质气体.采用PWD工艺,在有机气体或烟气中,能制备电磁屏蔽和导电浆料和其它用途的钝化纳米粒子.采用丝输送器而实现大量生产纳米粉体的PWD工艺一个实例证明了PWD工艺生产纳米粉体的可行性.     

A Numerical Sirnulation of Gas-Particle Two-Phase Flow in a Suspension Bed Using DifFusion Flux Model

A mathematical modei of two-dimensional turbulent gas-particle twophase flow based on the modified diffusion flux modei (DFM) and a numerical simulation method to analyze the gas-particle flow structures are developed. The modified diffusion flux modei, in which the acceleration due to various forces is taken into account for the calculation of the diffusion velocity of particles, is applicable to the analysis of multi-dimensional gas-particle two-phase turbulent flow. In order to verify its accuracy and efficiency, the numerical simulation by DFM is compared with experimental studies and the prediction by k-ε-kp two-fluid modei, which shows a reasonable agreement. It is confirmed that the modified diffusion flux modei is suitable for simulating the multi-dimensional gas-particle two-phase flow.     

A biomarker of n−3 compliance in patients taking fish oil for rheumatoid arthritis

Dietary fish oil supplements have been shown to have benefits in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), other inflammatory diseases, and in cardiovascular disease. As with any medical advice, variability will exist with regard to adherence and consequent biochemical or pharmacophysiologic effects. The aim was to explore the utility of plasma phospholipid EPA as a measure of n−3 PUFA intake and response to standardized therapeutic advice given in an outpatient or office practice setting, to increase dietary n−3 PUFA, including a fish oil supplement. Patients with early RA were given verbal and written advice to alter their dietary n−3 PUFA intake, including ingestion of 20 mL of bottled fish oil on juice daily. The advice included instructions to increase n−3 PUFA and to avoid foods rich in n−6 PUFA. Every 3 mon, blood samples were obtained for analysis of plasma phospholipid FA. Plasma phospholipid EPA was used as the primary index of n−3 PUFA intake. A diverse response was seen, with about one-third of patients achieving a substantial elevation of plasma phospholipid EPA over the 12-mon study period. A third had little change, with the remainder achieving intermediate levels. Data obtained longitudinally from individual patients indicated that substantial elevations of EPA (>5% total plasma phospholipid FA) could be maintained for more than 3 yr. Plasma phospholipid EPA is a convenient measure of adherence to advice to take a dietary n−3 PUFA-rich fish oil supplement. This measure may prove a useful adjunct to intention to treat analyses in determining the effect of dietary fish oil supplements on long-term outcomes in arthritis and other chronic inflammatory diseases. It may also provide a guide to the effectiveness of therapeutic and preventive messages designed to increase n−3 PUFA intake.