停运44年后混流式水轮机复活了

最初于二十世纪二十年代投入运行的澳大利亚艾尔登(Eildon)水电站两台7．5MW混流式水轮机已经重新投入运行了。对机组恢复使用并在原来两倍的水头下运行的可行性进行了调查，发现这两台机组能够重新投运，并且可在更高压力下运行。本文介绍了这个非常规项目的机械试验、有限元分析和其它试验，这个项目后来在澳大利亚和新西兰获得了三项优秀工程奖。     

Study of the Improvement on Network Management Performance with Mobile Agent

1　IntroductionWiththerapiddevelopmentofInternet,thenetworkisbecominglargerandmorecomplex ,whichcallsformoresophisticatednetworkmanage mentstrategiestobeadoptedinordertoguaranteeadequatelevelsofperformance .Confrontedwiththepresentstatusofnetworkmanagement,manyschol arsmakegreateffortstoinventnewapproachesforthepurposeofimprovingtheperformanceofnet workmanagement.MobileAgenttechnologiesandtheirapplicationtonetworkmanagementaread vancedunderthisbackground .Althoughalotofworkhasstilltobedone ,t…     

Noise-Assisted Signal Reception in Threshold Neuron

1IntroductionSometi mes,noise can i mprove signal transmission orsignal processing in a nonlinear system.This phe-nomenonis the so-called Stochastic Resonance(SR)[1].Most studies of SRinvolve asubthresholdsignal througha single nonlinear systemand the non…     

The Application of the Theory of the Price Elasticity of Demand to the EMS Management

1　Introduction　ExpressMailService (EMS )wasopenedupbyChinaPostintheearly 80stomeettheneedsofeco nomicdevelopment.It sthemostcompetitiveoneofthepostservices.There recivilaviation ,Chinarail wayandotherprivateexpressdeliverycompaniesdomesticallyandUPS ,TNT ,DHLandTEDEXcompetingwithEMSintheinternationalmarket.OneofthemostpowerfulcompeteweaponofthesecompaniesisthelowerpricethanEMS[1 ] .BecauseofthefiercecompetitionEMSdeclinedfromthemo nopolistindomesticandinternationalmarketoftheear…     

采用反相方法测试台架测定3．3kV IGCT的特性

采用反相方法测试台架在实际工作条件下，对ABB公司提供的实验性3．3kV IGCT进行了特性测定.这种器件在硬开关运行下的导通损耗非常小，开关损耗也降低了.这就表明一种新型大功率/中电压半导体器件已经问世，它们可以用于较高开天频率(超过1kHz)和大电流工况，以改善大功率变换器的性能.     

网鱼河自然公园，阿伯茨福德，英国

英国哥伦比亚的弗雷兹河在上游水流湍急，但穿过连绵的山脉，分成了几条水流平稳的小河，蜿蜒地穿过平坦的三角洲农田。在河南岸，距海大约40英里（64.36km）的地方，坐落着阿伯茨福德城，一座人口10万并且迅速增长着的城市。随着城内农业的不断发展，穿城而过的网鱼河的水流量越来越大。DK工程公司被要求设计一个储水系统，以缓解网鱼河过多的流量。工程师们因此邀请了景观设计单位CBA来设计沿池的道路和绿化。景观设计CBA说服了城市政府，充分利用这一项目提供的契机，建造一个自然保护区，一个供鱼类和鸟类生活的丰富的自然环境（图1…     

一个用高温压力加工过程有限元分析的热力学模型

介绍了在对高温压力加工过程工件的塑性变形有限元分析时工件内部和工件与工具之间传热问题的一个热力学模型。在编程时了工件高温变形时以下几个热量损失和热量交换因素；塑性变形有功、摩擦功、传导、辐射和自然对流。还介绍了适合于高温状态下材料变形的流变应力模型。实际应用计算结果表明上述模型可靠，在编程时容易处理。     

THE STATISTICAL DISTRIBUTION OF EXTREME VALUES OF WAVE-CURRENT FORCES ACTING ON SLENDER CIRCULAR CYLINDER IN IRREGULAR WAVES

Based on model test,the statistical distribution of extreme values of wave-current in-line forces acting on vertical circular cylinder is analyzed in this paper.It is shownthat the results calculated by the simplified method,proposed by authors,agree well with the testdata;Weibull distribution is also adoptable in the region of high KC number, and the shapeparameter a and scale parameter β are related well with KC number respectively.     

DIRECT RESONANCE OF TURBULENT BOUNDARY LAVER OVER COMPLIANT WALLS

１．　ＩＮＴＲＯＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＴｈｅｍａｉｎｇｏａｌｏｆｔｈｉｓｐａｐｅｒｉｓｔｏｅｘｐｌｏｒｅｔｈｅｐｏｓｓｉｂｉｌｉｔｙｔｏｌｅａｒｎｍｏｒｅａｂｏｕｔｔｈｅｍｅｃｈａｎｉｓｍｏｆｔｕｒｂｕｌｅｎｔｂｏｕｎｄａｒｙｌａｙｅｒｆｌｏｗｉｎｔｅｒａｃｔｉｏｎｓａｎｄｉｔｓｅｆｆｅｃｔｓｏｎｃｏｍｐｌｉａｎｔｗａｌｌｐｅｒｆｏｒｍａｎｃｅ．Ｔｈｅｒｅａｒｅｃｅｒｔａｉｎｐｒｅｒｅｑｕｉｓｉｔｅｃｏｎｄｉｔｉｏｎｓｔｏｆｕｒｔｈｅｒｔｈｅｓｔｕｄｙｏｎｔｈｅｍｅｃｈａｎｉｓｍ，ｉ．ｅ．ｔｈｅｃｏ…