微重力落塔电磁悬吊、释放技术研究

论述了微重力落塔电磁悬吊、释放、提升机构的关键技术,电磁释放过程的特性分析以及微重力落塔实际试验的情况。分析说明:悬吊、释放性能的好坏决定了试验落舱的微重力水平,也是微重力落塔试验能否成功的关键技术。     

高加速应力筛选(HASS)概述

高加速应力筛选（HASS）是一种新兴的试验技术，用于产品的生产阶段。在暴露和剔除产品的制造和工艺缺陷，提高可靠性，降低野外失败和返修率等方面非常有效。从研究开发HASS的背景出发，介绍了HASS的目的及作用，重点探讨了高加速的基本原理，典型的HASS过程。     

DNA/lipid complex organogel with shape‐memory behavior

DNA and amphiphilic N,N,N‐trimethyl‐N‐hexadecylammonium bromide (THAB) were stoichiometrically mixed together to produce a DNA–lipid complex, which was dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) at 65°C and then crosslinked with isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI). The obtained organogel swelled reversibly in DMSO, responding to the variation of temperature. Interestingly, we observed that the gel exhibited a temperature‐dependent shape‐memory behavior. Above 65°C, whatever the shape the gel was deformed to, it could retain the new shape as the temperature was decreased to room temperature, while, when the gel was heated to 65°C again, it could recover its initial shape. The shape‐memory characteristic is supposedly originated from the transition between the close‐packed and the destroyed DNA/lipid conformation. The elastic urethane crosslinking bonds between base‐pair sites act as a fixing phase. The gel holds promise in its application as a gentle actuator. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 86: 259–263, 2002     

心脏黏液瘤的超微结构研究

对8例心脏黏液瘤进行了临床病理总结，着重进行了超微结构的研究，结果表明黏液瘤细胞有4种超微结构表现：（1）原始间叶细胞；（2）纤维母细胞样；（3）肌纤维母细胞样；（4）上皮样。提出心脏黏液瘤细胞起源于原始间叶细胞，有纤维母细胞、肌及上皮样分化。并且提出瘤细胞参与黏液瘤基质的形成。     

Call admission control schemes under generalized processor sharing scheduling

Provision of Quality‐of‐Service (QoS) guarantees is an important and challenging issue in the design of integrated‐services packet networks. Call admission control is an integral part of the challenge and is closely related to other aspects of networks such as service models, scheduling disciplines, traffic characterization and QoS specification. In this paper we provide a theoretical framework within which call admission control schemes with multiple statistical QoS guarantees can be constructed for the Generalized Processor Sharing (GPS) scheduling discipline. Using this framework, we present several admission control schemes for both session‐based and class‐based service models. The theoretical framework is based on recent results in the statistical analysis of the GPS scheduling discipline and the theory of effective bandwidths. Both optimal schemes and suboptimal schemes requiring less computational effort are studied under these service models. The QoS metric considered is loss probability. This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

交点计算的几种方法

在工程测量中，经常涉及到交点计算，如何运用现有的工具快速地计算出交点非常重要。本文介绍了利用控制器、AutoCAD绘图软件和Excel计算交点的方法，供大家参考。     

用离子束混合及快速热处理方法形成钽的硅化物

本文描述用离子束透过钽金属膜进行混合和快速热处理方法来形成钽的硅化物.用溅射方法在P型硅衬底上淀积一层金属钽,然后用砷离子束透过钽金属模进行混合,采用快速热处理后形成了平整的硅化钽薄层.使用厚度为500埃的钽金属膜,得到钽的硅化物薄层电阻为5.5Ω/□.研究了砷离子能量、剂量及钽膜厚度对钽的硅化物薄层电阻的影响.用透射电镜和台阶仪对所形成的硅化钽进行了分析和厚度测量.     

微波电子回旋共振等离子体技术及其应用

微波电子回旋共振等离子体是淀积薄膜、微细加工和材料表面改性的一种重要手段。由于这种等离子体电离水平高,化学活性好,可以用来实现基片上薄膜的室温化学气相淀积和反应离子刻蚀,因此对于微电子学、光电子学和薄膜传感器件的发展,这种等离子体会具有重要的意义。此外,采用微波电子回旋共振等离子体原理,没有灯丝的离子源可以提高离子源的使用寿命,可以增加离子束的束流密度。可以确信,微波电子回旋共振等离子体的发展,将把离子源技术提高到一个新的水平。显然,这必将对材料表面改性工艺,包括离子注入掺杂等工艺的发展发挥作用。自从1985年以来,为了得到大容积等离子体而发展了微波电子回旋共振多磁极等离子体,这些技术在薄膜技术、微细加工以及材料表面改性中的应用前景是乐观的。我们将在本文中,介绍微波电子回旋共振等离子体的原理及其应用。     

湍流大气中光波闪烁的计算及实验测量比较

采用修正Rytov方法和近似理论计算了球面波在湍流大气中传播的闪烁指数，并与实验结果进行了比较，发现在弱起伏和中等湍流起伏区修正Rytov解与实验结果符合得良好，而在饱和区采用考虑内尺度效应下的近似理论结果更符合实验结果。     

内燃机车曲轴中频淬火过程的数值模拟

借助 ANSYS大型有限元分析软件 ,实现了 16 V2 4 0曲轴淬火过程的计算机模拟 ,模拟结果可直观地显示出任一时刻曲轴表面及内部的温度分布、冷却曲线以及淬火结束后的残余应力分布 ,并能预测淬硬层深度。同时对比了轴颈内圆角处进行淬火和不进行淬火两种工艺的效果 ,为现场提供了用虚拟现实方法详尽分析和研究淬火工艺的工具。