非晶Sm5Fe74.3Nb1.5Si11.7B4.5C2.5Cu0.5合金经预退火后的晶化动力学的DTA研究

研究了非晶Sm5Fe74.3Nb1.5Si11.7B4.5C2.5Cu0.5合金经400℃，保温10min预退火后的晶化动力学。结果表明；该合金的晶化相为α-Fe固溶体和Sm2Fe17Cx金属间化合物，两相的晶化表观激活能分别为557KJ/mol和514KJ/mol，当晶化体积分数为60%时，α-Fe相的晶化激活能达极大值；Sm2Fe17Cx相晶化激活能则随其晶化体积分数的增加而逐渐减小。     

An implementation of the vectorial finite element analysis ofanisotropic waveguides through a general-purpose PDE software

This paper reports on the major progress in the development of an intelligent, interactive and automated system, based on the vector finite element method, and implemented within PDE/Protran problem solving environment. The system is known as WAVEGIDE and was originally developed by the authors for an efficient solution of inhomogeneous dielectric waveguides. In this paper, it has been further extended to the solution of anisotropic waveguiding structures. With our system, through an interactive “question-and-answer” session, which requires minimal knowledge of programming, the problem can be defined using high level PDE/Protran commands. It can then be simply and quickly solved by the main processor within this intelligent environment. To verify the convergence and accuracy of the present approach, numerical results (with respect to the grid density and element order) for a rectangular metallic waveguide half filled with dielectric are given and compared with other finite element methods. Numerical results for an anisotropic dielectric rectangular waveguide are also presented. These results clearly illustrate the accuracy and the ease of use of the modified WAVEGIDE program     

蚕庄金矿倾斜采场的地压研究

本文使用工程地质、室内试验及数值分析的方法对蚕庄金矿的倾斜矿房的地压活动规律进行了研究，得出了一些有价值的结论。     

基于LonWorks和DSPs的智能节点

本文提出了一种基于LonWorks和DSPs的智能节点设计方案，并给出了具体的实现方法。该方案简单、可靠，充分利用了LonWorks强大的网络性、可靠性和DSPs强大的数据处理能力，大大提升了节点的智能化程度。     

FBOLES—outline of a frequency-based on-line expert system approach for fault diagnoses in nuclear power plants

The basic concept of a novel frequency-based on-line expert system (FBOLES) approach for on-line fault diagnoses in nuclear power plants has been presented previously. This paper reports further progress, and includes how to express the uncertainties of expert opinion in knowledge-bases and propagate then in inferences, and how to deal with imperfect knowledge-bases. It also describes the main elements of FBOLES and outlines how the system works under complex conditions including the dynamic behavior of signals during accidents, multiple failures, and on-line changes of plant operation mode. Its ability to diagnose root causes of accidents has been tested using the main steam and feedwater condensate systems of a full-scale, three-loop, 950 MW nuclear power plant simulated by the Tsinghua simulator. So far the results seem good.     

冲击回波法检测隧洞混凝土衬砌厚度

冲击回波法是通过接收、分析在混凝土中传播的回波信号，判断结构混凝土厚度和内部质量的新型无损检测技术。室内试验和工程应用研究表明，该方法为隧洞混凝土衬砌厚度检测提供了一个有效的测试手段。     

德国大型设备的出口包装

一、前言德国作为全球几大工业国之一,是世界上有名的机械电子设备出口国。这些年来大量的德国大型设备和生产线成套设备漂洋过海出口到了中国,这些设备涉及到汽车、石油、化工、钢铁、机械、电子等行业。怎样保证这些大型设备和成套设备安全抵达中国或其它国家用户所在地,是摆在德国有关生产企业与运输包装企业面前的重要课题。本文结合作者在德国汉堡出口包装有限责任公司——塞库瑞塔斯公司(Securitas)看到的情况,介绍一下有关德国大型设备出口包装的方法。     

La-OMS-2催化剂催化甲苯氧化制苯甲醛

合成了氧化锰八面体(OMS-2)分子筛,采用离子交换法和浸渍法制备了稀土金属La改性的OMS-2分子筛(La-OMS-2)催化剂,并用于甲苯液相选择性氧化制苯甲醛,考察了催化剂用量、反应温度、反应时间、氧气流量及溶剂种类对甲苯转化率和苯甲醛选择性的影响,对La-OMS-2催化剂进行了X射线衍射表征和BET比表面积测定。实验结果表明,离子交换法制备的La-OMS-2-A催化剂的活性高于浸渍法制备的La-OMS-2-B催化剂,在甲苯0.1mol、溶剂冰乙酸10mL、氧气流量60mL/min、La-OMS-2-A催化剂用量0.10g、反应温度353K、反应时间1.0h的条件下,甲苯转化率达61%,苯甲醛收率为56%。加入La对OMS-2分子筛中的MnO晶格结构产生了影响,提高了苯甲醛的收率。