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111.
Samra Rehman Muhammad Attique Khan Majed Alhaisoni Ammar Armghan Usman Tariq Fayadh Alenezi Ye Jin Kim Byoungchol Chang 《计算机、材料和连续体(英文)》2023,75(1):697-714
Identifying fruit disease manually is time-consuming, expert-required, and expensive; thus, a computer-based automated system is widely required. Fruit diseases affect not only the quality but also the quantity. As a result, it is possible to detect the disease early on and cure the fruits using computer-based techniques. However, computer-based methods face several challenges, including low contrast, a lack of dataset for training a model, and inappropriate feature extraction for final classification. In this paper, we proposed an automated framework for detecting apple fruit leaf diseases using CNN and a hybrid optimization algorithm. Data augmentation is performed initially to balance the selected apple dataset. After that, two pre-trained deep models are fine-tuning and trained using transfer learning. Then, a fusion technique is proposed named Parallel Correlation Threshold (PCT). The fused feature vector is optimized in the next step using a hybrid optimization algorithm. The selected features are finally classified using machine learning algorithms. Four different experiments have been carried out on the augmented Plant Village dataset and yielded the best accuracy of 99.8%. The accuracy of the proposed framework is also compared to that of several neural nets, and it outperforms them all. 相似文献
112.
Mohamed Rabhi Anis Ben Abdessalem Laurent Saintis Bruno Castanier Rodrigue Sohoin 《Quality and Reliability Engineering International》2023,39(3):1058-1082
Accelerated life testing (ALT) is widely used in high-reliability product estimation to get relevant information about an item's performance and its failure mechanisms. To analyse the observed ALT data, reliability practitioners need to select a suitable accelerated life model based on the nature of the stress and the physics involved. A statistical model consists of (i) a lifetime distribution that represents the scatter in product life and (ii) a relationship between life and stress. In practice, several accelerated life models could be used for the same failure mode and the choice of the best model is far from trivial. For this reason, an efficient selection procedure to discriminate between a set of competing accelerated life models is of great importance for practitioners. In this paper, accelerated life model selection is approached by using the Approximate Bayesian Computation (ABC) method and a likelihood-based approach for comparison purposes. To demonstrate the efficiency of the ABC method in calibrating and selecting accelerated life model, an extensive Monte Carlo simulation study is carried out using different distances to measure the discrepancy between the empirical and simulated times of failure data. Then, the ABC algorithm is applied to real accelerated fatigue life data in order to select the most likely model among five plausible models. It has been demonstrated that the ABC method outperforms the likelihood-based approach in terms of reliability predictions mainly at lower percentiles particularly useful in reliability engineering and risk assessment applications. Moreover, it has shown that ABC could mitigate the effects of model misspecification through an appropriate choice of the distance function. 相似文献
113.
Amira Kheriji Faouzi Bouani Mekki Ksouri 《International Journal of Control, Automation and Systems》2011,9(3):452-460
This paper proposes a new method to solve non convex min-max predictive controller for a class of constrained linear Multi
Input Multi Output (MIMO) systems. A parametric uncertainty state space model is adopted to describe the dynamic behavior
of the real process. Moreover, the output deviation method is used to design the j-step ahead output predictor. The control
law is obtained by the resolution of a non convex min-max optimization problem under input constraints. The key idea is to
transform the initial non convex optimization problem to a convex one by means of variable transformations. To this end, the
Generalized Geometric Programming (GGP) which is a global deterministic optimization method is used. An efficient implementation
of this approach will lead to an algorithm with a low computational burden. Simulation results performed on Multi Input Multi
Output (MIMO) system show successful set point tracking, constraints satisfaction and good non-zero disturbance rejection. 相似文献
114.
针对某小卫星研制过程中的电测需求,设计并开发了一种小卫星测试系统;系统模仿通用仪器结构设计了分布式的功能板卡作为独立测试功能单元,并在机箱中采用开放式总线底板,最大限度地提高系统适应性,发挥系统效率;为保证系统控制与数据传输的实时性,使用装载VxWorks操作系统的嵌入式计算机作为主控制器,使用LVDS高速接口作为系统内部数据传输通道,传输速率为10 Mbit/s,本系统可以完成小卫星电信号的并行测试,满足测试要求. 相似文献
115.
Ammar Mohemmed Mark Johnston Mengjie Zhang 《Soft Computing - A Fusion of Foundations, Methodologies and Applications》2011,15(9):1793-1805
This paper proposes a new approach to using particle swarm optimisation (PSO) within an AdaBoost framework for object detection.
Instead of using exhaustive search for finding good features to be used for constructing weak classifiers in AdaBoost, we
propose two methods based on PSO. The first uses PSO to evolve and select good features only, and the weak classifiers use
a simple decision stump. The second uses PSO for both selecting good features and evolving weak classifiers in parallel. These
two methods are examined and compared on two challenging object detection tasks in images: detection of individual pasta pieces
and detection of a face. The experimental results suggest that both approaches can successfully detect object positions and
that using PSO for selecting good individual features and evolving associated weak classifiers in AdaBoost is more effective
than for selecting features only. We also show that PSO can evolve and select meaningful features in the face detection task. 相似文献
116.
Maher El��Arbi Mohamed Koubaa Maha Charfeddine Chokri Ben Amar 《Multimedia Tools and Applications》2011,55(3):579-600
In this paper, we propose a video watermarking algorithm which embeds different parts of a single watermark into different shots of a video under the wavelet domain. Based on a Motion Activity Analysis, different regions of the original video are separated into perceptually distinct categories according to motion information and region complexity. Thus, the localizations of the watermark are adjusted adaptively in accordance with the human visual system and signal characteristics, which makes them perceptually invisible and less vulnerable to automated removal. In addition, contrary to traditional methods where the watermark remains at a fixed position on the screen, the watermark moves along with moving objects and thus motion artefacts can be avoid. The multi-frame based extraction strategy ensures that the watermark can be correctly recovered from a very short segment of video. Individual frames extracted from the video also contain watermark information. Experimental results show that the inserted watermark is not only less perceptible but also robust against common video processing attacks. 相似文献
117.
In this paper, we present a new sufficient condition for absolute stability of Lure system with two additive time-varying delay components. This criterion is expressed as a set of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs), which can be readily tested by using standard numerical software. We use this new criterion to stabilize a class of nonlinear time-delay systems. Some numerical examples are given to illustrate the applicability of the results using standard numerical software. 相似文献
118.
119.
We address the verification problem of networks of communicating pushdown systems modeling communicating parallel programs with procedure calls. Processes in such networks can read the control state of the other processes according to a given communication structure (specifying the observability rights between processes). The reachability problem of such models is undecidable in general. First, we define a class of networks that effectively preserves recognizability (hence, its reachability problem is decidable). Then, we consider networks where the communication structure can change dynamically during the execution according to a phase graph. The reachability problem for these dynamic networks being undecidable in general, we define a subclass for which it becomes decidable. Then, we consider reachability when the switches in the communication structures are bounded. We show that this problem is undecidable even for one switch. We define a natural class of models for which this problem is decidable. This class can be used in the definition of an efficient semi-decision procedure for the analysis of the general model of dynamic networks. Our techniques allowed to find bugs in two versions of a Windows NT Bluetooth driver. 相似文献
120.
Abir Ben Hmida Mohamed Haouari Marie-José Huguet Pierre Lopez 《Computers & Operations Research》2010,37(12):2192-2201
The flexible job shop scheduling problem (FJSP) is a generalization of the classical job shop problem in which each operation must be processed on a given machine chosen among a finite subset of candidate machines. The aim is to find an allocation for each operation and to define the sequence of operations on each machine, so that the resulting schedule has a minimal completion time. We propose a variant of the climbing discrepancy search approach for solving this problem. We also present various neighborhood structures related to assignment and sequencing problems. We report the results of extensive computational experiments carried out on well-known benchmarks for flexible job shop scheduling. The results demonstrate that the proposed approach outperforms the best-known algorithms for the FJSP on some types of benchmarks and remains comparable with them on other ones. 相似文献