Optimization for limited angle tomography in medical image processing

This paper aims to reduce the problems of incomplete data in computed tomography, which happens frequently in medical image process and analysis, e.g., when the high-density region of objects can only be penetrated by X-rays at a limited angular range. As the projection data are available only in an angular range, the incomplete data problem can be attributed to the limited angle problem, which is an ill-posed inverse problem. Image reconstruction based on total variation (TV) reduces the problem and gives better performance on edge-preserving reconstruction; however, the artificial parameter can only be determined through considerable experimentation. In this paper, an effective TV objective function is proposed to reduce the inverse problem in the limited angle tomography. This novel objective function provides a robust and effective reconstruction without any artificial parameter in the iterative processes, using the TV as a multiplicative constraint. The results demonstrate that this reconstruction strategy outperforms some previous ones.     

利用MATLAB进行数字图像的分析和处理

介绍了MATLAB语言的特点,通过实例着重讨论了MATLAB在图像处理和研究中的应用。     

基于VB的学生信息管理系统的设计

在VB6.0环境下,通过连接Access2000数据库,建立了一个学生管理系统。在这个系统里,可以实现学生学号,姓名,年龄,联系方式,照片等各种信息的录入,精确查找,模糊查找,更新,删除等操作。从程序的界面设计到源代码,都做了详尽的说明,适合初学者快速掌握信息管理系统开发的步骤。     

基于Hypermesh的车架结构模态分析

应用Hypermesh分析某中型载货汽车车架的固有频率,验证与外部激励发生共振的可能性,同时得出分析结论。     

On the removal of shadows from images

This paper is concerned with the derivation of a progression of shadow-free image representations. First, we show that adopting certain assumptions about lights and cameras leads to a 1D, gray-scale image representation which is illuminant invariant at each image pixel. We show that as a consequence, images represented in this form are shadow-free. We then extend this 1D representation to an equivalent 2D, chromaticity representation. We show that in this 2D representation, it is possible to relight all the image pixels in the same way, effectively deriving a 2D image representation which is additionally shadow-free. Finally, we show how to recover a 3D, full color shadow-free image representation by first (with the help of the 2D representation) identifying shadow edges. We then remove shadow edges from the edge-map of the original image by edge in-painting and we propose a method to reintegrate this thresholded edge map, thus deriving the sought-after 3D shadow-free image.     

基于F2上遍历矩阵的Shamir三次传递协议的实现

给出了Shamir三次传递协议的一种新的实现方案.与已有的基于离散对数问题的实现方案不同,它是基于在特定的非交换壹半群(m,·)中,由A和B＝x·A·y求解x和y的难度;为此我们选取有限域F2上的n×n矩阵在F2矩阵乘法下所构成的非交换壹半群作为研究的对象,利用F2上"遍历矩阵"的密码学特性,提出了一个基于F2上遍历矩阵的Shamir三次传递协议的实现方案,并对可能的攻击手段进行了分析.为了增加通讯的安全性,提出了"强壮矩阵"的概念,并对于给定的两个遍历矩阵Q1和Q2,给出了关于Q1,Q2的强壮矩阵的判别标准和寻找算法;利用<Q1>,<Q2>以及关于Q1,Q2的强壮矩阵m,可以构造一个单向(陷门)函数,基于该单向函数,可具体实现Shamir三次传递协议、Diffie-Hellman密钥交换协议以及常规的公钥密码.     

单苯环氯取代指数法预测二噁类化合物PCDDs的正辛醇/水分配系数

采用单苯环氯取代指数作为氯代二苯并二口恶口英类化合物 (PCDDs)的分子结构描述符 ,通过正向逐步线性回归方法建立了PCDDs的logKow与分子结构描述符之间的定量关系模型。与文献报道的MOD模型相比 ,该模型不仅具有显著的相关性 (n =43,Radj=0 898,SE =0 195 ,在α =0 0 5时 ,F =2 0 45 5 ,p =0 0 0 0 0 ) ,而且对于分子结构具有更好的区分能力。利用建立的模型 ,对没有logKow文献值的其他 33种PCDDs化合物给出了预测值     

H∞ ALMOST DISTURBANCE DECOUPLING FOR MIMO BILINEAR SYSTEMS

The H_∞ almost disturbance decoupling problem is considered. In this paper, a nonlinear design is proposed to find a state feedback controller for bilinear systems. The closed‐loop system is internally stable and achieves disturbance attenuation in nonlinear H_∞ sense. We defined a special form of Lyapunov function, which is constructed in terms of one or a set of positive definite constant matrices. If, except of the origin of system, the corresponding polynomial of the positive definite matrix (or several polynomials relevant to the positive definite constant matrices) has (have) no zero on a given subset of state space, then we can construct a controller to solve our problem. It is found that the controller structure could be complicated, but is feasible in computation and may require optimization technique to search the solution. We consider both SIMO and MIMO cases with illustrated examples.     

水和甲醇存在下MAMS的消失反应动力学研究

通过实验研究了甲基丙烯酰胺硫酸盐（ＭＡＭＳ）与甲醇、水进行反应的动力学，并对该反应的机理进行了探讨。     

新型乙烯基聚酯树脂的开发

本文主要介绍了乙烯基聚酯树脂的性能及应用.