智能封锁雷定位问题研究

文中主要介绍了一种构建智能封锁雷定位系统的新方法。该方法采用声学和无线传输相结合的方式测量雷体间距离．由所测距离关系经封锁雷内部处理器进行几何运算来确定各雷体间相对位置关系．加入地磁线作为参考来确定雷体的运动方向。考虑到温度对声波在大气中速度的影响和硬件电路处理信号的延迟,加入了温度补偿修正及硬件电路延迟修正。有效提高了测距的精度;经现场反复验证,该方法确实可行。     

数字滤波器不同实现结构下的有限字长效应分析

文中针对导弹武器系统中的数字滤波器,从弹上计算机定点实现的特点出发,说明了不同实现结构下的有限字长效应。以IIR滤波器为例,给出滤波器实现时常用的3种基本结构,然后从弹上计算机定点实现的角度出发,说明选择滤波器结构的一些原则。     

基于ArcIMS的旅游地理信息系统设计与实现

万维网地理信息系统(WebGIS)技术的成熟发展及广泛应用为旅游信息化提供了很好的技术支持。在分析ArcIMS等WebGIS相关技术的基础上,设计了一个基于ArcIMS的旅游地理信息系统方案,并结合杭州市的旅游特点给出了应用实例。     

移动商务研究综述

在对移动商务产业链分析的基础上,通过建立一个框架模型对移动商务的研究领域与最新进展进行了综述性研究,力图为后续研究者提供一个全景的概念。     

基于分形和高度图控制的三维地形生成技术研究

介绍了分形理论,论述了使用随机布朗运动和中点位移法生成地形的过程及其不足,并在分形理论的基础上提出了一种基于中点位移法和高度面控制混合的随机地形生成方法,介绍了对地形模型进行纹理贴图的方法及其实现,最后给出利用该方法生成随机地形的实例.     

Er3+-doped CaF2 polycrystalline ceramic with perfect transparency for mid-infrared laser

Er³⁺-doped CaF₂ transparent ceramics are promising mid-infrared gain materials because of their utra-low phonon energy as well as excellent physical, chemical, and optical properties. However, existing hot-pressed and hot-formed CaF₂ ceramics are very difficult to be used in practical applications due to residual pores and weak polycrystallization, respectively. Here, we developed the high quality Er³⁺-doped CaF₂ transparent polycrystalline ceramic by single crystal ceramization. The sample exhibits obvious polycrystalline structure, good mechanical properties, perfectly transmittance, and excellent mid-infrared performance, which provides significant and wide-ranging opportunities for advanced mid-infrared gain materials.     

A facile pathway to prepare molybdenum boride powder from molybdenum and boron carbide

Molybdenum boride is an ideal hard and wear-resistant material. In this study, a new method is proposed for preparing molybdenum boride, by which Mo first reacts with B₄C to generate the mixture of molybdenum boride and C, and then the product is decarburized by molten Ca to generate CaC₂. Pure molybdenum boride could be obtained after acid leaching to remove the by-product CaC₂. According to the experimental and thermodynamic calculation results, it is concluded that the single-phase MoB could be successfully prepared, while Mo₂B, Mo₂B₅, and MoB₄ could not be synthesized by this method. Moreover, it was found that the particle size of finally prepared MoB is determined by particle size of raw Mo powder. The residual carbon content of the product could be decreased to 0.10 wt% after first reaction at 1673 K for 6 hours and then decarburization reaction at 1673 K for 6 hours.     

Effect of B2O3 addition on structure and properties of Yb3+/Al3+/B3+-co-doped silica glasses

The homogeneous Yb³⁺/Al³⁺/B³⁺-co-doped silica glasses were prepared via a sol-gel method. The impact of B₂O₃ addition on the physical and optical properties and network structure was systematically studied. The network structure was investigated by the Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR), Raman spectra, and Solid State Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (SSNMR). Herein, B₂O₃ addition can continuously decrease the refractive index and density. When B₂O₃ is lower than 2 mol%, B₂O₃ addition can obviously decrease the scalar crystal field parameters, Yb³⁺ asymmetry degree, Yb³⁺ cross-sections, due to the generation of Yb–O–B bonds at the cost of partial Yb–O–Al/Si ones. When B₂O₃ is more than 2 mol%, FT-IR, Raman spectra, and SSNMR results indicate that further increased B atoms prefer to connect with Si and Al rather than Yb. Consequently, the above parameters are basically unchanged. Based on the results, an intuitive model of structure and properties evolution during the substitution of SiO₂ by B₂O₃ has been established.     

大口径架空引水钢管的防腐蚀制作

以昆明掌鸠河引水供水工程钢管防腐蚀制作为实例,对大口径引水架空钢管的防腐蚀制作从涂料的选择到涂装施工做了较深入的介绍和探讨。     

一种新型尿液分析仪的研制

尿液分析仪是医学实验室尿液检查的重要工具。本文介绍一种新的尿液分析仪的研制。仪器采用线状光源直接照射试剂带,并且运用先进的CCD图像采集器件处理反射的光信号。对尿液分析仪的基本原理、系统的组成和各部分的作用作了介绍,给出了简要的实验结果。