基于逐次散射法的海洋-大气矢量辐射传输模式

首先推导了粗糙洋面双向偏振反射模型pBRDF(Bidirectional Polarized Reflectance Distribution Function),并将其与SOSVRT(Successive Order of Scattering Radiative Transfer)矢量辐射传输模式耦合,建立了海洋-大气耦合的矢量辐射传输模式,并对该耦合模式的模拟结果与前人模拟结果进行对比,验证了该耦合模式的可靠性与有效性。不同大气和洋面状态、不同高度的主平面内辐射强度和偏振度的模拟结果表明:pBRDF模型可以很好地模拟不同风速下洋面的偏振反射分布特征;洋面在特定角度具有很高的偏振度,并对大气顶的偏振辐射有很大影响。因此,该耦合模式可以更准确地处理辐射光谱在海洋-大气两种介质间的传输问题,对矢量辐射传输、大气遥感问题的研究有重要意义。     

浅谈多媒体教学以信息管理中心为例

高职教育的特点就是以适应社会需要为目标、以培养技术应用能力为主线设计学生的知识、能力、素质结构和培养方案,毕业生应具有基础理论知识适度、技术应用能力强、知识面较宽、素质高等特点.以“应用”为主旨来构建课程和教学内容体系.     

乙烯二聚制高纯丁烯－1技术经济评价

本文对生产高纯度丁烯－１的Ａｌｐｈａｂｎｔｏｌ工艺进行了技术经济评价，认为该工艺条件简单、反应条件温和，而且投资少，所以很适合事在发展中国家应用。     

低碳经济时代企业的社会责任

阐述了低碳经济与企业社会责任的含义,分析了企业社会责任与企业竞争力的关系,提出了在发展低碳经济过程中企业应当承担的社会责任。     

基于遗传二进制粒子群混合算法的测试点决策研究

测试点选择是测试性分析和设计的前提。通过对测试问题的分析,建立了数学模型和构造了衡量测试集优劣程度的启发式函数,提出了一种遗传-二进制粒子群混合算法求解满足测试性指标要求的最小完备子集。应用实例表明,该算法能够有效的克服单一算法陷入局部最优和早熟收敛等不足,提高了搜索效率,能够有效快速的获得全局最优解。     

A low‐profile antenna with circularly polarized reconfigurable and omnidirectional radiation patterns

A low profile circularly polarized (CP) antenna with reconfigurable polarization is designed and presented, which can radiate omnidirectional patterns that can be switched between left‐hand circularly polarized (LHCP) and right‐hand circularly polarized (RHCP). A pair of arc‐shaped complementary dipoles is acted as reconfigurable elements by bridging four pin diodes at the dipole arced arms. A meander phase shift line is employed to connected the arc dipole arms and plate cavity to adjust the phase relationship of two sources. The proposed antenna exhibits the omnidirectional radiation pattern by combining six identical elements placed in a circular array configuration. 24 p‐i‐n diodes are exploited to six elements, by manipulating the dc bias voltage across the diodes, the polarization state of the antenna can be switched. The patterns of the antenna are similar to that of a dipole, but its size is only about Φ0.87 × 0.029λ₀ at 5.8 GHz. The overlapped bandwidth of measured 3‐dB axial ratio (AR) and 10‐dB return loss is 5.724‐5.87 and 5.738‐5.91 GHz for two polarization states, which are right on the target of ISM band. It can be well adapted to medical diagnosis systems.     

基于MEMS电容式加速度计的闭环读出电路设计

设计了面向圆片级封装的一种闭环加速度计读出电路.在基于电容式微加速度计结构的读出电路设计中考虑了寄生电容对整个系统的影响.用MATLAB SIMULINK对所设计的读出电路进行了建模仿真.在仿真过程中分析了噪声、圆片级封装与普通封装的寄生参数及实际工艺中流水结构的不对称性的影响并进行了比较.结果表明,所设计传感器及读出电路的非线性误差在量程±20 gn范围内小于0.5％;圆片级封装的稳定时间在2 ms,小于普通封装的稳定时间;基于圆片级封装的对称性梳齿结构的输出电压灵敏度为328 mV/gn.     

Guaranteeing performance for uncertain nonlinear systems with bounded state constraint and mismatching condition

The control design problem for the uncertain nonlinear system with bounded state constraint and mismatching condition is considered in this paper. The uncertainty in the system, which may be due to unknown system parameters and external disturbance, is nonlinear and time‐varying. The state of the system is constrained to be bounded. The system does not satisfy the (global) matching condition. A creative one‐to‐one state transformation is proposed by converting the bounded states into the unbounded ones. A step‐by‐step state transformation is proposed to convert the mismatched system into a matched system. The robust control is then proposed based on the transformed system. The control is demonstrated to be able to guarantee the uniform boundedness and uniform ultimate boundedness of the system in the presence of uncertainty, while the state constraint can be always guaranteed.     

车联网仿真测试评价技术研究综述

智能化和网联化是汽车发展的重要方向,车联网技术作为智能网联汽车体系架构的重要组成部分,近年来成为业界的研究热点之一。车联网的大规模部署及其在智能汽车领域的广泛应用前需要对其性能及功能进行全面、深入的测试评价,然而在真实环境下进行车联网的测试与评估存在成本高、难度大的问题,因此通过仿真手段对其进行评价分析是当前的主流测试手段。本文总结了主流的网络仿真器和交通仿真器,对现有车联网仿真平台进行了分类,研究并对比分析了典型的车联网仿真平台;针对车联网的应用特性,研究并归纳了影响车联网仿真性能的车辆移动模型、信道传播模型及驾驶员行为等;从网络仿真指标、车联网应用相关指标归纳了车联网功能及性能测试的典型评价指标。     

冶炼不锈钢泡沫渣的实验研究

从理论上阐述冶炼不锈钢时熔渣的发泡机理。并根据上海三钢公司的情况，在2500Hz的中频感应炉上时熔渣进行发泡高度的实验，找出发泡性能较好的渣系，研究渣中各成分对发泡性能的影响。