Simulation and research of percolation phenomenon in T-ZnOw resin matrix composite

A novel three-dimensional lattice model of tetrapod-like zinc oxide whisker (T-ZnOw) resin matrix composite with a coordination number of 12 is constructed based on the special structure of T-ZnOw; the percolation phenomenon of the system is simulated by the Monte Carlo method,and the percolation threshold is obtained at 23.2%.The critical mixing ratio of T-ZnOw is calculated by considering the practical factors,and the result basically agrees with the reported one.Theoretical calculation shows that the critical mixing ratio mainly depends on the L/D ratio of T-ZnOw,and is also related to the size of T-ZnOw as well as the preparation method of the composite.The microwave absorbing mechanism of T-ZnOw composite is discussed,and conductivity loss and point discharge caused by the polarization effect are regarded to be two important means of energy dissipation.     

A novel Variable-Length Code for robust video coding

A novel Variable-Length Code （VLC）, called Alternate VLC （AVLC）, is proposed in this letter, which employs two types of VLC to encode source symbols alternately. Its advantage is that it can not only stop the symbol error propagation effect, but also correct symbol insertion errors and avoid symbol deletion errors, so the original sequence number of symbols can be kept correctly, which is very important in video communication.     

硅基竖直耦合三环谐振波分复用器的特性

对1×N信道硅基竖直耦合三环谐振波分复用器的传输特性进行了分析,给出了光学传递函数的公式.在中心波长1550.918nm、波长间隔1.6nm的情况下,对其振幅耦合比率、波谱响应、分光光谱、插入损耗、信道间的串扰进行了数值模拟.计算结果表明,该器件具有以下良好性能:若取小环与信道间的振幅耦合比率为0.27,小环与大环间的振幅耦合比率为0.06,该器件具有箱形波谱响应,输出光谱中的次峰值已被抑制到-25dB,谐振峰平坦且陡峭,3dB带宽约为0.28nm,每条输出信道的插入损耗及串扰较小,插入损耗小于0.71dB,串扰可降至-53dB以下.     

Noise adaptive soft-switching median filter

Existing state-of-the-art switching-based median filters are commonly found to be nonadaptive to noise density variations and prone to misclassifying pixel characteristics at high noise density interference. This reveals the critical need of having a sophisticated switching scheme and an adaptive weighted median filter. We propose a novel switching-based median filter with incorporation of fuzzy-set concept, called the noise adaptive soft-switching median (NASM) filter, to achieve much improved filtering performance in terms of effectiveness in removing impulse noise while preserving signal details and robustness in combating noise density variations. The proposed NASM filter consists of two stages. A soft-switching noise-detection scheme is developed to classify each pixel to be uncorrupted pixel, isolated impulse noise, nonisolated impulse noise or image object's edge pixel. "No filtering" (or identity filter), standard median (SM) filter or our developed fuzzy weighted median (FWM) filter will then be employed according to the respective characteristic type identified. Experimental results show that our NASM filter impressively outperforms other techniques by achieving fairly close performance to that of ideal-switching median filter across a wide range of noise densities, ranging from 10% to 70%     

基于数字锁相的雷达频率合成器的研究

在分析常规移频反馈数字锁相频率合成器相位噪声的基础上,提出了高频标置于环外、双反馈及倍相反馈等低相噪数字锁相频率合成技术,进行了比较详细的理论分析和讨论,给出了研究结果。     

氩激光联合活血散瘀中药治疗视网膜分支静脉阻塞的疗效评价

目的评价氩激光联合活血散瘀中药治疗视网膜分支静脉阻塞的临床疗效。方法氩激光联合活血散瘀中药治疗组40眼和单纯氩激光治疗组30眼,随访6～12月,观察视力、视网膜出血和黄斑水肿变化并行统计分析。结果联合中药治疗组患者和单纯氩激光光凝组治疗前后视力均有显著差异(P＜0.05),治疗后两组最后视力比较差异显著(P＜0.05),前者较后者视力进步明显。而且联合中药治疗出血吸收情况明显优于前组(P＜0.05),并且两组黄斑水肿发生率治疗前后均有显著差异(P＜0.05),虽然治疗6月后两组黄斑水肿发生率无显著差异(P＞0.05),但后者较前者发生率低。结论氩激光光凝联合活血散瘀中药治疗更能促使视网膜分支静脉阻塞患者的出血吸收、黄斑水肿减轻及视功能的改善,在总体上取得了更好的治疗效果。     

Effects of gain ripples in semiconductor optical amplifiers on veryhigh speed lightwave systems

An experimental and theoretical study of the effects of gain ripples in semiconductor optical amplifiers on lightwave systems at data rates in excess of 10 Gb/s is discussed. Significant system degradations, or even complete eye closure, occurred in an 11 Gb/s system due to the effect of large amplifier gain variations on the signals from a directly modulated distributed-feedback laser     

无人水面艇在信息战中的应用

通过对无人水面艇历史和现状的介绍,以及对信息战概念的理解,提出了无人水面艇信息作战的思想。对无人水面艇在信息战中的应用做出了分析和展望,认为无人水面艇在信息战中将扮演重要角色。     

n-ZnO/p-Si异质结J-V特性的实验研究

本文首次报道n-ZnO/p-Si异质结J－V特性实验测量的初步结果－经退火处理的异质结反向饱和电流密度比未经退火的减少一个数量级,表明退火改善ZnO／Si晶格界面结构,提高了n-ZnO/p-Si异质结性能。