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991.
高密度钨合金热静液挤压流动粘度的数值计算 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用粘性流体的运动微分方程分析工作介质在锥模中的挤压流动,通过分析工作介质的粘度对热静液挤压的影响,指出了合理的选择工作介质的成分使得粘度适宜,可以使热静液挤压力最小,而且能够避免挤压件缺陷的产生。挤压介质的粘度是关系到坯料变形流动的润滑性能及挤压变形流动性能的关键。在此基础上,给出了挤压介质的粘度的数学关系式,为热静液挤压工艺奠定重要的理论基础。 相似文献
992.
钛及钛合金电弧钎焊及接头强度 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3
用Ti—Cu—Ni,Ti-Cr-Zr钎料在TIG电弧加热条件对TA2和Ti—6Al—4V钛合金进行钎焊。结果表明:用Ti—Cu—Ni钎料钎焊TA2和Ti—6Al—4V钛合金的搭接接头强度分别是418.3MPa和439.6MPa;用Ti—Cr—Zr钎料钎焊TA2和Ti—6Al—4V钛合金的搭接接头强度分别是575.2MPa和656.1MPa。对Ti-Cu-Ni钎料/母材界面分析认为固液异分化合物η相((Cu,Ni)Ti2)生成时呈笋状生长,嵌入钎缝对钎缝的强度提高有利。对Ti-Cr-Zr钎料/母材界面分析,认为主要是固溶体β-Ti(Cr)存在提高了钎缝强度。 相似文献
993.
潘锦华 《特种铸造及有色合金》2005,25(11):689-691
介绍了五台山铜塔铸造工艺,由于其结构特殊,故采用了3种工艺分别铸造而成:细砂湿模造型、树脂砂毁模贴皮造型和熔模铸造.介绍了铜塔表面化学着色技术.铜塔铸造工艺对其他相似艺术铸品具有一定的借鉴价值. 相似文献
994.
The oxidation behavior in air at 1473 K, and sulfidation behavior in a H2S–H2 gas mixture with a sulfur partial pressure of 10–2 Pa at 973 K of Al–Re coated CMSX-4 were studied. Investigation on the sulfidation behavior of the Re-coated CMSX-4 was carried out in a H2S–H2 gas mixture with a sulfur partial pressure of 10–2 Pa at 973 K. The experimental results show that a Re-rich alloy layer was formed between an -Al2O3 layer and the inner concentration zone of Ta and Ti for the CMSX-4 single crystal alloy with an Al–Re coating after oxidation. The Re-rich alloy layer containing Cr, W, Ni, Co, and Mo effectively inhibited the outward diffusion of alloying elements and the inward diffusion of Al. The Al/Re-coated CMSX-4 single crystal alloy had excellent sulfidation resistance; the Re-rich alloy layer, containing W, Ti, Ta, and Mo, which formed during the sulfidation process and located between the alumina scale and the CMSX-4 base alloy, plays a role in inhibiting the outward diffusion of alloying elements. The sulfidation resistance of CMSX-4 single-crystal alloy is greatly improved by a Re coating on the CMSX-4 alloy surface; this is attributed to a Re–Cr–W alloy layer that retarded the outward diffusion of cations and the oxide layer containing Ta, Ti, and Al, which inhibited the inward penetration of sulfur. 相似文献
995.
YSZ/Ni is the conventionally most used material for making the anode of a solid oxide fuel cell. Agglomerated nanostructured YSZ/NiO powders and plasma spray are applied to produce nanostructured YSZ/NiO coatings on porous support substrates. After reduction in an ambient atmosphere of 7% hydrogen and 93% argon at about 800 °C for 4 hours, a novel SOFC anode with nanostructured characteristics such as nano YSZ particles, nano Ni particles, nano pores and nano pore channels is produced. This new YSZ/Ni anode provides larger triple phase boundaries for hydrogen oxidation reactions. X-ray diffraction patterns of these YSZ/NiO coatings after 1 h of heat treatment at temperatures from 700 to 1100 °C are obtained and Scherrer analysis is conducted to study the effect of temperature on grain size. The results obtained from SEM, TEM, XRD and EDX measurements and analyses are presented in this investigation. 相似文献
996.
Processes of progressive and simultaneous boronitriding of die steels in fluidized bed are considered in comparison with conventional diffusion boronizing. A comparative analysis of the microhardness and wear resistance of die steels after boronitriding and boronizing is performed. 相似文献
997.
998.
分析了安钢第二炼轧厂超宽板坯连铸机黏结漏钢的原因,并采取了针对性的预防措施,黏结漏钢率大大降低. 相似文献
999.
Yu. P. Ivanov A. V. Ognev L. A. Chebotkevich 《The Physics of Metals and Metallography》2006,101(5):450-455
The magnetic anisotropy of Co/Cu/Co films with the thickness of the copper spacer corresponding to the antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic indirect exchange coupling between Co layers has been studied. The films deposited on naturally oxidized (111) Si single crystals were produced by magnetron sputtering. The films were annealed at 240°C. Such an annealing virtually neither changes the grain size nor leads to the mixing of layers; i.e., no disturbance of the coupling type between the cobalt layers takes place. Changes in the surface and induced magnetic anisotropy and in the effective energy of indirect exchange coupling have been studied upon annealing in the presence and absence of a magnetic field. It has been found that the shape of surface inhomogeneities in the films changes upon annealing in the magnetic field applied along the film plane, which substantially affects, the surface anisotropy. In the films characterized by antiferromagnetic coupling, the easy axis of magnetization is induced only in the magnetic fields exceeding the saturation field. The induced-anisotropy constant estimated theoretically agrees well with those determined experimentally. 相似文献
1000.