白色纯聚酯粉末涂料的性能研究

简要介绍了粉末涂料的特点 ,并从涂膜性能的优化角度论述了粉末涂料原料的选择和使用情况。从羧基聚酯树脂 -TGIC体系纯聚酯粉末涂料配方设计入手 ,研究了基料、填料、助剂对其涂膜性能 (主要物理机械性能 :涂膜之耐冲击力、柔韧性、倾斜流动性、硬度、附着力、抗UV老化等 )的影响 ,得到了一个在给出原料中涂膜综合性能最好的配比     

纳米复相陶瓷

纳米复相陶瓷以其优异的性能受到大家的关注，成为陶瓷研究领域的研究热点。本文在介绍纳米复相陶瓷分类、材料设计和制备的同时，着重阐述了纳米复相陶瓷中纳米颗粒对材料的显微结构和性能的影响。     

氧化淀粉变性基团的分析方法

介绍了淀粉工业中氧化淀粉变性基团羧基和羰基的测定方法     

Determination and correlation solubility of 4-nitroimidazole in twelve pure solvents from 278.15 K to 323.15 K

In this paper, the solubility of 4-nitroimidazole in twelve pure solvents (toluene, benzene, 1,4-dioxane, acetonitrile, ethyl acetate, acetone, GBL, ethanol, methanol, n-butanol, DMF and NMP) were determined by using the laser monitoring system from 278.15 K to 323.15 K under 101.1 kPa, which are 0.00018-0.00070, 0.00021-0.00073, 0.00034-0.00092, 0.00038-0.00142, 0.00047-0.00120, 0.00126-0.00303, 0.00225-0.00517, 0.00310-0.00724, 0.00467-0.00982, 0.00453-0.01940, 0.01947-0.04652, and 0.04670-0.07452, respectively. At constant temperature, the mole fraction solubility of 4-nitroimidazole were increased as the following order: toluene < benzene < 1,4-dioxane < (ethyl acetate or acetonitrile) < acetone < GBL < ethanol < (methanol or nbutanol) < DMF < NMP, and the solubility of 4-nitroimidazole in (ethyl acetate, acetonitrile) and (methanol, n-butanol) had an intersection point at 297.55 K and 281.85 K, respectively. The solubility of 4-nitroimidazole could be increased with increasing temperature in twelve pure solvents. The ideal model, modified Apelblat equation, polynomial empirical equation, and λh equation were used to correlate the experimental values. The experimental solubility values were employed to calculate the standard dissolution enthalpy, standard dissolution entropy and Gibbs energy. The dissolution of 4-nitroimidazole could be an endothermic process in twelve pure solvents. The determination and fitting solubility of 4-nitroimidazole have important guiding significance for the purification and crystallization of its preparation process.     

DTPA-双(3,5-二甲氧基-4''''-氨基二苯乙烯)的合成

以3,5-二甲氧基苄溴为起始原料,通过Witting-Hornor反应,再经Fe/HCl还原,合成了3,5-二甲氧基-4'-氨基二苯乙烯.再与DTPAA反应得到标题化合物,其结构经IR、MS、1HNMR、元素分析确证.     

氯气处理系统的改进

介绍了为配合离子膜烧碱的扩产对氯气处理工序进行的技术改造内容，包括更新洗涤塔、降低系统阻力、更新筛板塔、提高氯压机泵头及改造氯压机出口缓冲罐等。通过改造，降低能耗和硫酸消耗，延长了设备的使用周期，取得了良好的经济效益。     

梯级水电站施工导流风险效益补偿机制研究

汛期通过上游已建水电站调蓄可保障下游施工电站的度汛安全。为有效均衡上下游风险,合理分摊合作利益,对梯级水电站施工导流风险效益进行了补偿机制的设计。以总效益可量化为前提,提出补偿是落实风险效益分摊的一种支付行为,分别从补偿主客体的界定、责权利的划分、风险效益计量、补偿实施方式、补偿管理流程设计等方面,构建了梯级水电开发条件下施工导流风险效益补偿框架和程序。针对补偿制度实施存在的难点,提出了相应的对策和建议,可为流域梯级水电站风险效益补偿管理模式和制度的构建提供参考。     

浅析加快300 MW机组启动速度的方法及措施

随着电网的装机容量日益增大,机组的启动次数也在逐日增多。从保证机组安全经济运行的角度出发,结合笔者直接或间接参与制定的技术措施,简要分析了影响机组启动速度的因素和改善措施,以期为其他发电厂在机组启动方面提供一些参考和建议。     

基于MAX+PLUSII模块化设计的智力竞赛抢答器

设计了一款造价低,体积小,操作简单,适用性广的抢答器。该抢答器是基于MAX+PLUSII软件,在FPGA芯片上设计的,可实现多人智力竞赛抢答。     

Effect of dynamic vulcanization on the microstructure and performance of polyethylene terephthalate/elastomer blends

Blends of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and ethylene‐ethyl acrylate‐maleic anhydride terpolymer (E‐EA‐MAH) were dynamically crosslinked in a one‐step extrusion process. An amine‐terminated glycol reacting with MAH moieties was used as the crosslinking agent. The effect of blend composition and dynamic crosslinking on the microstructure and mechanical properties were investigated. Blend ratios ranging from 80:20 to 20:80 PET/E‐EA‐MAH were studied. The region of phase inversion was located for uncrosslinked and dynamically crosslinked blends. The rheological characterization was also carried out for these blends in comparison with the neat materials. After dynamic crosslinking, the phase inversion is shifted from the 30–40% range to the 70–80% range of elastomer content. This shift is induced by the increase of viscosity and elasticity of the network formed. Dynamically crosslinked blends show significant improvements in impact strength but also exhibit a decrease in elongation at break.