高空平台不稳定对平台间光通信性能的影响及抑制

考虑晃动对平台间光通信的影响,结合Γ大气扰动模型,推导出平台间光通信的误码率表达式,进一步分析平台晃动条件下平台间光通信捕获、跟踪和瞄准(APT)系统的设计要求。结果表明,发送端偏转和接收端的垂直运动对平台间光通信性能影响较大,而接收端偏转和发送端的水平运动对平台间光通信性能影响较小;满足平台间光通信误码率小于10-6的APT系统瞄准精度应低于50μrad。     

真空罐内太阳模拟灯阵的控制系统

太阳模拟灯阵采用氙灯作为太阳模拟光源,本文专门设计了氖灯光源控制系统。该控制系统由硬件和软件两部分构成,其中硬件部分由温度采集系统、氙灯触发控制系统、辐照度控制系统3个子系统组成;软件部分实现了整个系统的智能控制,并实时采集存储辐照度数据,调整氙灯电流使其输出辐照度在设定值允许的范围内,实现闭环控制。经过多次试验,均满足太阳模拟灯阵的正常使用,从而验证了控制系统设计的正确性。     

基于图像差异度的太阳像二值化算法研究

图像二值化是数字图像处理系统中基本而关键的技术,阈值分割是实现二值化的重要途径,假定图像的目标与背景是可以分离且存在一定差异的,则基于图像中目标和背景与原图像的差异,建立恰当的差异度公式。提出相应的算法,并对太阳像进行闽值分割。试验结果表明,与一些传统方法相比,该方法能很好地区分目标和背景,得到了较好的二值化处理效果。     

基于单点输入多点输出系统的模态参数测试系统设计

为了检测装备的机械结构损伤情况,采用模态参数进行识别分析。设计了一种用于单输入多输出方法的模态参数测试系统,给出了系统硬件结构及部分软件。该系统采用了多控制器方案,能够按照使用要求输出激励和并行采集数据,实现数据的海量存储。该系统具有通用性,可以用于多种用途。     

以太网交换机测试方法的研究

根据以太网交换机的测试需求，考虑以太网交换机的技术特点，研究了以太网交换机的性能测试、功能测试、协议一致性测试、和稳定性测试等测试方法。     

Design of Linear Phase FIR Filters in Subexpression Space Using Mixed Integer Linear Programming

In this paper, a novel optimization technique is proposed to optimize filter coefficients of linear phase finite-impulse response (FIR) filter to share common subexpressions within and among coefficients. Existing approaches of common subexpression elimination optimize digital filters in two stages: first, an FIR filter is designed in a discrete space such as finite wordlength space or signed power-of-two (SPT) space to meet a given specification; in the second stage, an optimization algorithm is applied on the discrete coefficients to find and eliminate the common subexpressions. Such a two-stage optimization technique suffers from the problem that the search space in the second stage is limited by the finite wordlength or SPT coefficients obtained in the first stage optimization. The new proposed algorithm overcomes this problem by optimizing the filter coefficients directly in subexpression space for a given specification. Numerical examples of benchmark filters show that the required number of adders obtained using the proposed algorithm is much less than those obtained using two-stage optimization approaches.     

FDTD Study on Back Scattering of Conducting Sphere Coated with Double-Negatibe Metamaterials

The shift operator method in finite-difference time-domain method for anisotropic double-negative (DNG) metamaterials is derived. The problem which incorporates both anisotropy and frequency dispersion at the same time is solved for the electromagnetic wave propagation in DNG media. By comparing with the mie series solution, the numerical verification of the method and program are confirmed by computing the back scattering of isotropic unmagnetized plasma sphere. The back scattering of conducting sphere coated with DNG media with different parameters is computed by using the shift operator method. One finds that the degree of DNG media’s match and isotropy plays important parts in the decrease of the back scattering of the conducting sphere.     

Signaling and Control Procedures Using Generalized MPLS Protocol for IP over an Optical Network

This paper reviews the existing research activities on signaling and control procedures for IP over optical networks. We focus on the IP‐centric signaling and control architecture based on the generalized multi‐protocol label switching (GMPLS) protocol and analyze various scenarios and technical issues for deploying the IP over an optical network. We analyze the signaling and operations and administration and maintenance requirements for integrating an IP network and an optical network in order to cope with the high bandwidth and poor resource granularity of the optical network, including the optical cross‐connect system. On the basis of network architecture and a reference configuration model, we investigate the GMPLS‐based control architecture and interconnection model appropriate for controlling IP bandwidth and optical lambda resources. The signaling and control procedure based on GMPLS on optical user‐network interface and network‐network interface are comparatively investigated to provide the optical lightpath. We also study protection and restoration procedures to protect link failure when it applies to GMPLS signaling.     

波束形成和解码的联合迭代接收技术

SDMA技术是提高频谱利用率的有效技术，但在判决反馈最小均方波束形成中，在深衰落之后期望用户波束会指向干扰用户,严重影响了波束形成的性能。文中提出在波束形成和信道解码之后，经过编码、交织，重新生成波束形成的参考信号，再进行波束形成，有效克服了深衰落之后的波束指向错误。计算机仿真结果证明了该方法的有效性。     

陆航数据链轮询组网模式应用研究

陆航数据链主要负责把实时的战场态势信息和各种作战指令快速、精确地传递给各个作战单元,而其组网模式对数据链的性能有着重要影响。文中对陆航数据链轮询组网模式的工作流程和指令优先模式进行了分析,进一步讨论了轮询超时值和轮询周期的设定。对TDMA组网模式进行了展望。