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141.
活性炭共吸附现象对有机蒸气穿透容量的影响   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
在空气避有机蒸气的气相色谱分析方法研究中,为获得可靠的采样效果,探讨了活性炭对共存有机蒸气的共吸附与穿透容量的关系,试验了四种有机蒸气共存时和组分的有采样效率。结果表明,共吸附使所有共存有机蒸气的穿透容量下降,共吸附物质愈多,穿透窝量下降愈严重。对二种和四种有机蒸气的共吸附,使丙酮的穿透容量下降21.9%和41.7%,四组分共存时,丙酮,丁酮,环已酮、甲苯的穿透窝量分别为5.6、5.0、9.7、1  相似文献   
142.
针对衍射图像边缘弥散状态不易切准的问题,运用光电积分的方法确定采集点,然后将二值化的数据通过计算机采用最小二乘法进行计算,从而保证了测量结果的正确性  相似文献   
143.
Application of fuzzy logic structures in CAD of digital electronics substantially improves quality of design solutions by providing designers with flexibility in formulating goals and selecting tradeoffs. In addition, the following aspects of a design process are positively impacted by application of fuzzy logic: utilization of domain knowledge, interpretation of uncertainties in design data, and adaptation of design algorithms. We successfully applied fuzzy logic structures in conjunction with constructive and iterative algorithms for selecting of design solutions for different stages of the design process. We also introduced fuzzy logic software development tool to be used in CAD applications  相似文献   
144.
埋地式变压器在城市配网供电工程中的应用   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
随着城市的规划发展和城市电网改造的深入,安全、可靠与用电空间小的变、配电设备正得到越来越多的关注,地埋式变压器系列产品的出现适应了架空设备入地这一趋势,逐渐成为城网配线改造的一个新方向。它不仅节约了投资,而且能够美化城市环境。论述了埋地式变压器的基本技术及应用情况,比较了与常规配电设备的优缺点,提出今后在城市供电工程中埋地式变压器应做的改进。  相似文献   
145.
A reconfigurable FACTS system for university laboratories   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
To fully understand the dynamic performance of the multiple flexible ac transmission systems (FACTS) devices, a hardware setup is needed to complement software simulation for university research laboratories. This paper presents the schematic and basic controls of a reconfigurable FACTS system that can be used to realize the major voltage-sourced-converter FACTS topologies: the StatCom, the static synchronous series compensator (SSSC), and the unified power-flow controller (UPFC). Furthermore, the state models and control algorithms for the FACTS devices are proposed. The digital signal processor (DSP)-based control system enables new control methods to be rapidly implemented. The comparison of the experimental and simulation results is also provided to verify the proposed controls. The paper culminates in a list of suggested experiments appropriate for an elective/graduate course in electric power systems.  相似文献   
146.
本文叙述了示波器的测量方法,并对测量结果的不确定度进行分析评定。  相似文献   
147.
Polycrystalline samples LaBa2Cu3?xCo x O y (0 ≤ x ≤ 1.0) were synthesized by solid state reaction method. The structure, phonon vibration, conduction, and spin correlation were investigated by means of X-ray diffraction, infrared spectra, resistivity, and electron spin resonance. It is found that there are orthorhombic–tetragonal and tetragonal–orthorhombic structural transitions with Co doping, and the conduction behavior changes from metallic to semiconducting. With the increase of Co content, the Cu(1)—O(1) phonon mode around 531 cm?1 softens, the Cu(2)—O(2) phonon mode around 657 cm?1 hardens, and the Cu(1)—O(4) mode around 583 cm?1 is nearly unchanged. The Cu2+ spins tend to localize with Co doping. The changes in structure, phonon vibration, and spin correlation with Co doping are analyzed and discussed.  相似文献   
148.
149.
The magnetic liquid was prepared with ferric salt by inorganic gel technology. The effect of the doped rare earth elements on the properties of magnetic particles was analyzed. The magnetic liquid was composed with clay mineral into magnetic mineral composites. The crystal structure and micro-morphology of the nanoparticles were studied by XRD and TEM. The results show that the crystal structure of the magnetic particles doped 0.5 % of lanthanum is more complete, and the magnetic response capability is higher with doping agent. At the same time, the possibility of the clay mineral magnetic composites as the carrier of target drug was probed.  相似文献   
150.
Fluxing agents of zinc borate, antimony oxide, galss frit A and glass frit B, with different melting or softening point temperatures, were added into MgO-Al2O3-SiO2/boron phenol formaldehyde resin (MAS/BPF) composites to lower the formation temperature of eutectic liquid phase and promote the ceramification of ceramifiable composites. The effects of fluxing agents on the thermogravimetric properties, phase evolution, and microstructure evolution of MAS / BPF composites were characterized by TG-DSC, XRD and SEM analyses. The results reveal that the addition of a fluxing agent highly reduces the decomposition rate of MAS / BPF composites. Fluxing agents lower the formation temperatures of liquid phases of ceramifiable MAS / BPF composites obviously, and then promote the ceramification and densification process. The final residues of composites are ceramic surrounded by large amount of glass phases.  相似文献   
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