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991.
Chaewoon Park Rui Wu Ping Lu Hui Zhao Jinbo Yang Bruce Zhang Weiwei Li Chao Yun Haiyan Wang Judith L. MacManus‐Driscoll Seungho Cho 《Advanced functional materials》2018,28(11)
Despite the advances in the methods for fabricating nanoscale materials, critical issues remain, such as the difficulties encountered in anchoring, and the deterioration in their stability after integration with other components. These issues need to be addressed to further increase the scope of their applicability. In this study, using epitaxial mesoscopic host matrices, materials are spatially confined at the nanoscale, and are supported, anchored, and stabilized. They also exhibit properties distinct from the bulk counterparts proving their high quality nanoscale nature. ZnFe2O4 and SrTiO3 are used as the model confined material and host matrix, respectively. The ZnFe2O4 phases are spatially confined by the SrTiO3 mesoscopic matrix and have strongly enhanced ferrimagnetic properties as compared to bulk and plain thin films of ZnFe2O4, with a Curie temperature of ≈500 K. The results of a series of control experiments and characterization measurements indicate that cationic inversion, which originates from the high interface‐to‐volume ratio of the ZnFe2O4 phase in the ZnFe2O4–SrTiO3 nanocomposite film, is responsible for the magnetization enhancement. An exchange bias is observed, owing to the coexistence of ferrimagnetic and antiferromagnetic regions in the confined ZnFe2O4 phase. The magnetic properties are dependent on the ZnFe2O4 crystallite size, which can be controlled by the growth conditions. 相似文献
992.
Xu-Qian Zheng Jaesung Lee Subrina Rafique Lu Han Christian A. Zorman Hongping Zhao Philip X.-L. Feng 《Journal of Electronic Materials》2018,47(2):973-981
Free-standing, very thin, single-crystal β-gallium oxide (β-Ga2O3) diaphragms have been constructed and their dynamical mechanical properties characterized by noncontact, noninvasive optical measurements harnessing the multimode nanomechanical resonances of these suspended nanostructures. We synthesized single-crystal β-Ga2O3 using low-pressure chemical vapor deposition (LPCVD) on a 3C-SiC epilayer grown on Si substrate at temperature of 950°C for 1.5 h. The synthesized single-crystal nanoflakes had widths of ~ 2 μm to 30 μm and thicknesses of ~ 20 nm to 140 nm, from which we fabricated free-standing circular drumhead β-Ga2O3 diaphragms with thicknesses of ~ 23 nm to 73 nm and diameters of ~ 3.2 μm and ~ 5.2 μm using a dry stamp-transfer technique. Based on measurements of multiple flexural-mode mechanical resonances using ultrasensitive laser interferometric detection and performing thermal annealing at 250°C for 1.5 h, we quantified the effects of annealing and adsorption of atmospheric gas molecules on the resonant characteristics of the diaphragms. Furthermore, we studied the effects of structural nonidealities on these free-standing β-Ga2O3 nanoscale diaphragms. We present extensive characterization of the mechanical and optical properties of free-standing β-Ga2O3 diaphragms, paving the way for realization of resonant transducers using such nanomechanical structures for use in applications including gas sensing and ultraviolet radiation detection. 相似文献
994.
995.
One dimension (1D) ordered titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanostructured photocatalysts sensitized by quantum dots (QDs) are fabricated. Their morphologies, crystal structures and photocatalytic properties are characterized by scanning elec-tron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and ultraviolet-visible-near infrared (UV-vis-NIR) absorption spectroscopy, respectively. Compared with the original TiO2 nanostructure, the nanostructured TiO2 sensitized by QDs exhibits a good photocatalytic activity for the degradation of methyl orange (MO). The QDs with core-shell structure can reduce the photocatalytic ability due to the higher potential barrier of carrier transport in ZnS shell layer. The results indicate that the proposed photocatalyst shows promising potential for the application in organic dye degradation. 相似文献
996.
赵梓森 《电信工程技术与标准化》2000,(6):1-5
本文对光纤通信在今后3-5年内的发展动向作简要论述。 着重在工程建设应用.特别是O-WDM(Optical Wavelength Division Multiplex简称WDM)的技术突破后引起的新发展。 相似文献
997.
998.
北京是全国政治,经济,文化的中心,更是全国重要的信息中心、在国民经济信息化中起着举足轻重的作用。北京电信作为“首都信息化工程”的重要参与者和建设者,在研究市场,开拓信息,推动计算机互联网络和信息产业的发展主主动出击,做了一些有益的努力和尝试,在促进计算机互联网应用,发展北京信息产业方面,取得了明显的社会效益。 相似文献
999.
光学和传感器的防护技术 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
近年来,光电技术发展异常迅速,在这些技术装备中,当用光学聚焦时,辐射能量对光学元件、探测器都会构成威胁。本文讨论辐射对光学和探测器的影响以及降低其影响的防护技术。 相似文献
1000.
eguide causes about 50% less loss than the conventional one at a high frequency of up to 40 GHz. 相似文献