全文获取类型
收费全文 | 710篇 |
免费 | 24篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 49篇 |
综合类 | 2篇 |
化学工业 | 198篇 |
金属工艺 | 11篇 |
机械仪表 | 15篇 |
建筑科学 | 11篇 |
矿业工程 | 1篇 |
能源动力 | 27篇 |
轻工业 | 73篇 |
水利工程 | 1篇 |
石油天然气 | 2篇 |
无线电 | 78篇 |
一般工业技术 | 123篇 |
冶金工业 | 97篇 |
原子能技术 | 6篇 |
自动化技术 | 41篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 3篇 |
2021年 | 12篇 |
2020年 | 3篇 |
2019年 | 8篇 |
2018年 | 7篇 |
2017年 | 13篇 |
2016年 | 11篇 |
2015年 | 10篇 |
2014年 | 11篇 |
2013年 | 37篇 |
2012年 | 29篇 |
2011年 | 41篇 |
2010年 | 18篇 |
2009年 | 25篇 |
2008年 | 26篇 |
2007年 | 31篇 |
2006年 | 21篇 |
2005年 | 25篇 |
2004年 | 23篇 |
2003年 | 24篇 |
2002年 | 17篇 |
2001年 | 14篇 |
2000年 | 18篇 |
1999年 | 15篇 |
1998年 | 38篇 |
1997年 | 37篇 |
1996年 | 35篇 |
1995年 | 22篇 |
1994年 | 15篇 |
1993年 | 7篇 |
1992年 | 11篇 |
1991年 | 8篇 |
1990年 | 7篇 |
1989年 | 5篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 6篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 6篇 |
1984年 | 16篇 |
1983年 | 11篇 |
1982年 | 10篇 |
1981年 | 8篇 |
1980年 | 5篇 |
1979年 | 7篇 |
1978年 | 7篇 |
1977年 | 9篇 |
1976年 | 6篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1970年 | 1篇 |
1960年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有735条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
51.
Differential formation of allophane and imogolite: experimental and molecular orbital study 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Allophane and imogolite are naturally occurring aluminum silicate soil constituents with nano-ball and nano-tube morphology.
Wall of the both materials is composed of Al(OH)3 sheet with orthosilicic acid attached to it. Synthesis of allophane and imogolite can be controlled by addition of alkali
and alkaline-earth metal ions. The main reaction product without or with small amounts addition of the metal ions is imogolite,
while allophane forms when the metal ions were much added. The effect of metal ions on facilitating allophane formation and
inhibition of imogolite formation were greater in the following order of Na, K < Ca, Mg. These metal ions affect the degree
of dissociation of Si–OH group of orthosilicic acid, which may causes differential formation of allophane and imogolite. Structure
optimization of the proto-imogolite model, precursor of allophane and imogolite, showed that when the Si–OH was undissociated,
the shape of proto-imogolite model was transformed to asymmetrical in molecular configuration. This caused curling of the
proto-imogolite model, which lead to formation of imogolite tube. On the other hand, when the Si–OH was dissociated, the shape
of the proto-imogolite model was transformed to symmetrical configuration. This model curved to make a hollow sphere with
placing the orthosilicic acid inside the sphere (allophane). Both of the experimental and molecular orbital calculation results
proved that the dissociation of the Si–OH has an important role during the differential formation of allophane and imogolite. 相似文献
52.
Al Amin A. Shimizu K. Takenaka M. Tanemura T. Inohara R. Nishimura K. Horiuchi Y. Usami M. Takita Y. Kai Y. Aoki Y. Onaka H. Miyazaki Y. Miyahara T. Hatta T. Motoshima K. Kagimoto T. Kurobe T. Kasukawa A. Arimoto H. Tsuji S. Uetsuka H. Nakano Y. 《Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE》2007,19(10):726-728
We report a bit-rate transparent optical burst switching (OBS) router prototype using a fast 5 times 5 PLZT [(Pb,La)(Zr,Ti)O3 ] optical matrix switch. Dynamic switching in a two-wavelength, 2 times 2 OBS switch is demonstrated. Contention resolution using a tunable Mach-Zehnder interferometer wavelength converter for both 40- and 10-Gb/s bursts is demonstrated for the first time. Error-free operation was achieved for both bit rates under the same settings, as required in autonomous networks 相似文献
53.
Shujun Zhang Thomas R Shrout Hajime Nagata Yuji Hiruma Tadashi Takenaka 《IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control》2007,54(5):910-917
Lead-free piezoelectric ceramics with compositions around the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) x(Na0.5Bi0.5)TiO3-y(K0.5Bi0.5)TiO3-zBaTiO3 [x + y + z = 1; y:z = 2:1] were synthesized using conventional, solid-state processing. Dielectric maximum temperatures of 280 degrees C and 262 degrees C were found for tetragonal 0.79(Na0.5Bi0.5)TiO3-0.14(K0.5Bi0.5)TiO3-0.07BaTiO3 (BNBK79) and MPB composition 0.88(Na0.5Bi0.5)TiO3-0.08(K0.5Bi0.5)TiO3-0.04BaTiO3 (BNBK88), with depolarization temperatures of 224 degrees C and 162 degrees C, respectively. Piezoelectric coefficients d33 were found to be 135 pC/N and 170 pC/N for BNBK79 and BNBK88, and the piezoelectric d31 was determined to be -37 pC/N and -51 pC/N, demonstrating strong anisotropy. Coercive field values were found to be 37 kV/cm and 29 kV/cm for BNBK79 and BNBK88, respectively. The remanent polarization of BNBK88 (approximately 40 microC/cm2) was larger than that of BNBK79 (approximately 29 microC/cm2). The piezoelectric, electromechanical, and high-field strain behaviors also were studied as a function of temperature and discussed. 相似文献
54.
Yuji Hiruma Hajime Nagata Tadashi Takenaka 《IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control》2007,54(12):2493-2499
The phase-transition temperatures and piezoelectric properties of x(Bi(1/2)Na(1/2))TiO3-y(Bi(1/2)Li(1/2))TiO3-z(Bi(1/2)K(1/2))TiO3 [x + y + z = 1] (abbreviated as BNLKT100(y)-100(z)) ceramics were investigated. These ceramics were prepared using a conventional ceramic fabrication process. The phase-transition temperatures such as depolarization temperatures T(d), rhombohedraltetragonal phase transition temperature T(R-T), and dielectric-maximum temperature T(m) were determined using electrical measurements such as dielectric and piezoelectric properties. The X-ray powder diffraction patterns of BNLKT100(y)-100(z)) show the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) between rhombohedral and tetragonal at approximately z = 0.20, and the piezoelectric properties show the maximum at the MPB. The electromechanical coupling factor k(33), piezoelectric constant d(33) and T(d) of BNLKT4-20 and BNLKT8-20 were 0.603, 176 pC/N, and 171 degrees C, and 0.590, 190 pC/N, and 115 degrees C, respectively. In addition, the relationship between d33 and Td of tetragonal side and rhombohedral side for BNLKT4-100z and BNLKT8-100z were presented. Considering both high Td and high d(33), the tetragonal side of BNLKT4-100z is thought to be the superior composition. The d(33) and T(d) of BNLKT4-28 were 135 pC/N and 218 degrees C, respectively. Moreover, this study revealed that the variation of T(d) is related to the variation of lattice distortion such as rhombohedrality 90-alpha and tetragonality c/a. 相似文献
55.
A detailed steady-state analysis of a novel dc-to-ac conversion system used as an ac power source in dc electric railway coaches is presented. This system consists of a current-source inverter, a double-wound synchronous machine, a position sensor, and a control circuit. An equivalent circuit convenient for predicting the steady-state behavior of the system is first derived. Based on this equivalent circuit, the output voltage waveforms are then examined. It is shown that the voltage waveforms are nearly sinusoidal except that narrow spikes are superposed on them during commutation of the thyristors. As to armature reaction in the double-wound synchronous machine, it is shown that a remarkable direct reaction appears which affects the voltage regulation of the system. Finally, a method for keeping the output voltage and frequency constant is discussed. 相似文献
56.
Satoshi Miyaguchi Shinichi Ishizuka Takeo Wakimoto Jun Funaki Yoshinori Fukuda Hirofumi Kubota Kenji Yoshida Teruichi Watanabe Hideo Ochi Tsuyoshi Sakamoto Masami Tsuchida Isamu Ohshita Teruo Tohma 《Journal of the Society for Information Display》1999,7(3):221-226
Abstract— A full-color 5.2-inch 1/4-VGA passive-matrix organic LED display has been developed, adopting selective deposition for the different emitting materials. The display features 320 (×3) × 240 pixels with an equivalent pixel size of 0.33 × 0.33 mm, white peak luminance of over 150 cd/m2, and power consumption of 6 W. 相似文献
57.
Summary As part of current R&;D work focused on developing the intelligence of arc welding robots, this paper deals with the problem of weldpool sensing and control. To obtain high‐quality welding, it is important to control the weldpool depth in robot welding regardless of any external disturbance, such as irregular groove gap. The method of controlling the weldpool depth without a mathematical model is discussed. Since it is difficult to measure the weldpool depth directly, it is estimated from the weldpool surface shape, groove gap, and welding current. A neural network is used to estimate the weldpool depth without a mathematical model. The weldpool depth is controlled from the output of the neural network using the fuzzy controller. Neural network and fuzzy controller application is validated in welding experiments. 相似文献
58.
Kazuhiro Ohyama Teruo Hamaoka Greg Asher Mark Sumner 《Electrical Engineering in Japan》2009,166(1):67-81
This paper proposes a method for the design of the adaptive rotor flux observer gain to improve stability at low speed and in regenerating mode. The method is based on stability analysis, which utilizes a linearized model considering all systems, including each control loop. Therefore, the proposed method considers the effects of motor constants and control circuit constants. The stability analysis using the transfer function for the rotor speed considers the arrangement of poles and zeros and the steady‐state error. The rotor flux observer gain which improves the stability for each operating condition is ascertained. This paper also proposes a real‐time tuning method for the observer gain. The validity of the proposed method was confirmed by simulation using Matlab Simulink and by experiment. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Electr Eng Jpn, 166(1): 67–81, 2009; Published online in Wiley InterScience ( www.interscience.wiley.com ). DOI 10.1002/eej.20715 相似文献
59.
60.
Disposable Australian iron-slurry (AL) and NiO-MoO3-Al2O3 (NiMo) catalysts were used in hydrocracking experiments to convert Marlim vacuum residue (ML-VR) in a slurry-bed continuous flow reactor at temperatures of 440-460 °C, under a hydrogen pressure of 14.7 MPa and an LHSV of 0.5. The degree of conversion ranged from 54 to 83%, depending on the reaction temperature and catalyst used, with AL giving more complete conversion than NiMo. AL also proved more active in the removal of nickel. Hydrogen consumption was linearly correlated with conversion regardless of the catalyst used. 相似文献