Extraction,Characterization, and Platelet Inhibitory Effects of Two Polysaccharides from the Cs-4 Fungus

Cardiovascular diseases are associated with platelet hyperactivity, and downregulating platelet activation is one of the promising antithrombotic strategies. This study newly extracted two polysaccharides (purified exopolysaccharides, EPSp and purified intercellular exopolysaccharides, IPSp) from Cordyceps sinensis Cs-4 mycelial fermentation powder, and investigated the effects of the two polysaccharides and their gut bacterial metabolites on platelet functions and thrombus formation. EPSp and IPSp are majorly composed of galactose, mannose, glucose, and arabinose. Both EPSp and IPSp mainly contain 4-Galp and 4-Glcp glycosidic linkages. EPSp and IPSp significantly inhibited human platelet activation and aggregation with a dose-dependent manner, and attenuated thrombus formation in mice without increasing bleeding risk. Furthermore, the EPSp and IPSp after fecal fermentation showed enhanced platelet inhibitory effects. The results have demonstrated the potential value of Cs-4 polysaccharides as novel protective ingredients for cardiovascular diseases.     

构筑精神的家园——谈社区重建中的户外窒闻设计

通过阐述社区重建中户外空间需要具有精神内涵的重要性、必要性,分析灾后社区居民精神需求的特点,该文呼吁震后社区重建活动要关注社区精神,关注居民精神生活,最后提出了灾后社区重建的应注意的问题,旨在为地震区的居民创造出真正宜居的社区和宜居的城市.     

Highly Stretchable and Sensitive Flexible Strain Sensor Based on Fe NWs/Graphene/PEDOT:PSS with a Porous Structure

With the rapid development of wearable smart electronic products, high-performance wearable flexible strain sensors are urgently needed. In this paper, a flexible strain sensor device with Fe NWs/Graphene/PEDOT:PSS material added under a porous structure was designed and prepared. The effects of adding different sensing materials and a different number of dips with PEDOT:PSS on the device performance were investigated. The experiments show that the flexible strain sensor obtained by using Fe NWs, graphene, and PEDOT:PSS composite is dipped in polyurethane foam once and vacuum dried in turn with a local linearity of 98.8%, and the device was stable up to 3500 times at 80% strain. The high linearity and good stability are based on the three-dimensional network structure of polyurethane foam, combined with the excellent electrical conductivity of Fe NWs, the bridging and passivation effects of graphene, and the stabilization effect of PEDOT:PSS, which force the graphene-coated Fe NWs to adhere to the porous skeleton under the action of PEDOT:PSS to form a stable three-dimensional conductive network. Flexible strain sensor devices can be applied to smart robots and other fields and show broad application prospects in intelligent wearable devices.     

法国贝尔纳尔丹铀矿床热液蚀变与成矿特征研究

在总结法国贝尔纳尔丹花岗岩型铀矿床蚀变类型、矿物组合、矿物生成顺序等矿化特征基础上,对矿床的蚀变特征和成矿模式进行了探讨。该矿床含矿围岩分别为英云闪长岩-花岗闪长岩(G型)和中-粗粒过铝质二云母浅色花岗岩(L型),其中L型花岗岩为含矿围岩。矿床中与铀矿化密切相关的蚀变类型较多,最典型的当属由富18 O流体进入花岗岩裂隙形成的变正长岩化蚀变,使花岗岩更为碎裂,增加了成矿空间并在之后的流体作用下发生再次蚀变,形成伊利石-蒙脱石并吸附了铀石,伊利石化-蒙脱石化越强烈,铀矿化程度越高。铀矿化是两次蚀变的产物,矿体的形态不仅受变正长岩中形成的裂隙构造所控制,同时矿化还受流经变正长岩的流体和表生作用的控制。     

简析利用衰减控制修正不规格网格多面函数在绘制降水等值线中的缺陷

本文采用不规则网格多面函数技术,通过增加衰减控制,很好地解决不规则网格多面函数等值线在处理降水等值线趋势一直延续的缺陷.算法一般步骤首先是根据散点划分网格,其次是散点插值到计算网格节点,再次是根据指定的等值线值,检索网格的各边节点.按确定的搜索算法连接等值线.     

不同石榴品种果实的营养成分比较分析

为系统研究石榴果实的主要营养成分及筛选适合大面积栽培的优良品种,对山东主栽的8个石榴品种的水分、可溶性蛋白、氨基酸、总酸、可溶性糖、维生素C、脂肪和灰分进行了测定、分析,并与其他常见水果的可溶性糖和脂肪含量做了比较。结果表明,石榴品种可溶性糖、总酸、氨基酸和维生素C等成分差异极显著。大红袍的可溶性糖含量最高,为227872mg/kg,青皮酸的总酸含量最高,为24814mg/kg,这两个品种可以做为单一营养成分特色品种进行开发。秋艳、谢花甜和岗榴这3个品种营养成分均衡且丰富。与其他水果相比,石榴的必需氨基酸种类齐全,含量丰富,其中鲜味氨基酸含量最高的是秋艳,必需氨基酸含量最高的是青皮酸。与FAO氨基酸模式相比,石榴所含的氨基酸更易于人体的吸收。      

高温碳酸盐岩油藏酸压用酸液体系发展与应用现状

塔河油田碳酸盐岩缝洞型油藏储层改造存在高温条件下酸岩反应速度快、滤失量大的特点,常规酸液体系难以实现深度改造和提高酸蚀裂缝导流能力的目的.通过多年室内研究与现场试验,形成了以胶凝酸、变黏酸、转向酸、地面交联酸为主的多套酸液体系.通过高温流变实验,分析不同油藏类型酸压适合的酸液体系,指导单井酸压酸液选型和工艺优化,取得较好的现场应用效果.     

Deep Learning Based User Grouping for FD-MIMO Systems Exploiting Statistical Channel State Information

The joint spatial division and multiplexing(JSDM) is a two-phase precoding scheme for massive multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) system under frequency divis...     

Improved sensing performance of WO3 nanoparticles decorated with Ag and Pt nanoparticles

Gas sensors built with metal oxide semicon-ductors have attracted tremendous attention due to the growing demand for the detection of inflammable,explo-sive and...